Would an aboleth's Phantasmal Force lair action be affected by Counterspell, Dispel Magic, and/or Slow?

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I was rummaging through some information on the Monster Manual and came across Aboleths. In particular, one of its lair actions says, "The Aboleth casts Phantasmal Force on any number of creatures within 60 feet of it in line of sight..." and the thought occurred to me.



Does this mean that that particular lair action is subject to Counterspell, Dispel Magic, and would also be affected by Slow? I have been looking everywhere for discussion on this.










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    Hi there! Welcome to rpg.se! Be sure to take the tour. You've come to the right place to have this kind of question answered (if there is one). Good first question!
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    – Blake Steel
    Mar 10 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    Welcome to RPG.SE! Take the tour, and check out the help center for more guidance. The lair action description in your post doesn't match the official wording of the description. However, I haven't edited in the official wording, because the official wording does indicate the answer to at least one of your questions so that should be posted as an answer instead.
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    – V2Blast
    Mar 10 at 19:29

















12












$begingroup$


I was rummaging through some information on the Monster Manual and came across Aboleths. In particular, one of its lair actions says, "The Aboleth casts Phantasmal Force on any number of creatures within 60 feet of it in line of sight..." and the thought occurred to me.



Does this mean that that particular lair action is subject to Counterspell, Dispel Magic, and would also be affected by Slow? I have been looking everywhere for discussion on this.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Hi there! Welcome to rpg.se! Be sure to take the tour. You've come to the right place to have this kind of question answered (if there is one). Good first question!
    $endgroup$
    – Blake Steel
    Mar 10 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    Welcome to RPG.SE! Take the tour, and check out the help center for more guidance. The lair action description in your post doesn't match the official wording of the description. However, I haven't edited in the official wording, because the official wording does indicate the answer to at least one of your questions so that should be posted as an answer instead.
    $endgroup$
    – V2Blast
    Mar 10 at 19:29













12












12








12





$begingroup$


I was rummaging through some information on the Monster Manual and came across Aboleths. In particular, one of its lair actions says, "The Aboleth casts Phantasmal Force on any number of creatures within 60 feet of it in line of sight..." and the thought occurred to me.



Does this mean that that particular lair action is subject to Counterspell, Dispel Magic, and would also be affected by Slow? I have been looking everywhere for discussion on this.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




I was rummaging through some information on the Monster Manual and came across Aboleths. In particular, one of its lair actions says, "The Aboleth casts Phantasmal Force on any number of creatures within 60 feet of it in line of sight..." and the thought occurred to me.



Does this mean that that particular lair action is subject to Counterspell, Dispel Magic, and would also be affected by Slow? I have been looking everywhere for discussion on this.







dnd-5e monsters actions counterspelling






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edited Mar 10 at 19:28









V2Blast

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26.2k590160










asked Mar 10 at 18:26









ElahiElahi

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  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Hi there! Welcome to rpg.se! Be sure to take the tour. You've come to the right place to have this kind of question answered (if there is one). Good first question!
    $endgroup$
    – Blake Steel
    Mar 10 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    Welcome to RPG.SE! Take the tour, and check out the help center for more guidance. The lair action description in your post doesn't match the official wording of the description. However, I haven't edited in the official wording, because the official wording does indicate the answer to at least one of your questions so that should be posted as an answer instead.
    $endgroup$
    – V2Blast
    Mar 10 at 19:29












  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Hi there! Welcome to rpg.se! Be sure to take the tour. You've come to the right place to have this kind of question answered (if there is one). Good first question!
    $endgroup$
    – Blake Steel
    Mar 10 at 18:42










  • $begingroup$
    Welcome to RPG.SE! Take the tour, and check out the help center for more guidance. The lair action description in your post doesn't match the official wording of the description. However, I haven't edited in the official wording, because the official wording does indicate the answer to at least one of your questions so that should be posted as an answer instead.
    $endgroup$
    – V2Blast
    Mar 10 at 19:29







2




2




$begingroup$
Hi there! Welcome to rpg.se! Be sure to take the tour. You've come to the right place to have this kind of question answered (if there is one). Good first question!
$endgroup$
– Blake Steel
Mar 10 at 18:42




$begingroup$
Hi there! Welcome to rpg.se! Be sure to take the tour. You've come to the right place to have this kind of question answered (if there is one). Good first question!
$endgroup$
– Blake Steel
Mar 10 at 18:42












$begingroup$
Welcome to RPG.SE! Take the tour, and check out the help center for more guidance. The lair action description in your post doesn't match the official wording of the description. However, I haven't edited in the official wording, because the official wording does indicate the answer to at least one of your questions so that should be posted as an answer instead.
$endgroup$
– V2Blast
Mar 10 at 19:29




$begingroup$
Welcome to RPG.SE! Take the tour, and check out the help center for more guidance. The lair action description in your post doesn't match the official wording of the description. However, I haven't edited in the official wording, because the official wording does indicate the answer to at least one of your questions so that should be posted as an answer instead.
$endgroup$
– V2Blast
Mar 10 at 19:29










1 Answer
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Cannot be counterspelled



The lair action description says




The Aboleth casts phantasmal force (no components required) on any number of creatures it can see within 60 feet of it.




Counterspell description says




Casting Time: 1 reaction, which you take when you see a creature within 60 feet of you casting a spell




The Aboleth is casting a spell, so it could be counterspelled if you could see the Aboleth casting the spell. However, you cannot see the Aboleth casting the spell, because this lair action specifically says no components required.




"[...] To be perceptible, the casting of a spell must involve a verbal, somatic, or material component. [...] Xanathar's Guide to Everything, pg. 85: Perceiving A Caster at Work




If a sorcerer casts a spell with only verbal or somatic components using Subtle Spell, can an opponent use counterspell against it?

If a spell that’s altered by Subtle Spell has no material component, then it’s impossible for anyone to perceive the spell being cast. So, since you can’t see the casting, counterspell is of no use. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 5




So it cannot be counterspelled.



Can be dispelled



Dispel magic is intended to break spells. Since phantasmal force cast using the lair action is indeed a spell, it can be dispelled by casting dispel magic on a creature affected by it. However, casting dispel magic on an affected creature only ends the spell on that creature. Phantasmal force affecting other creatures is not affected.




Dispel magic has a particular purpose: to break other spells. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 14




Is subject to slow



The slow description says




If the creature attempts to cast a spell with a casting time of 1 action, roll a d20. On an 11 or higher, the spell doesn't take effect until the creature's next turn, and the creature must use its action on that turn to complete the spell. If it can't, the spell is wasted.




Aboleth attempts to cast a spell? Check. Phantasmal force casting time is 1 action? Check. Roll d20 and follow the description of slow. Note that Aboleth uses its action on its next turn, not next lair action "turn", to complete the spell.






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    – doppelgreener
    Mar 11 at 16:55












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1 Answer
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active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









16












$begingroup$

Cannot be counterspelled



The lair action description says




The Aboleth casts phantasmal force (no components required) on any number of creatures it can see within 60 feet of it.




Counterspell description says




Casting Time: 1 reaction, which you take when you see a creature within 60 feet of you casting a spell




The Aboleth is casting a spell, so it could be counterspelled if you could see the Aboleth casting the spell. However, you cannot see the Aboleth casting the spell, because this lair action specifically says no components required.




"[...] To be perceptible, the casting of a spell must involve a verbal, somatic, or material component. [...] Xanathar's Guide to Everything, pg. 85: Perceiving A Caster at Work




If a sorcerer casts a spell with only verbal or somatic components using Subtle Spell, can an opponent use counterspell against it?

If a spell that’s altered by Subtle Spell has no material component, then it’s impossible for anyone to perceive the spell being cast. So, since you can’t see the casting, counterspell is of no use. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 5




So it cannot be counterspelled.



Can be dispelled



Dispel magic is intended to break spells. Since phantasmal force cast using the lair action is indeed a spell, it can be dispelled by casting dispel magic on a creature affected by it. However, casting dispel magic on an affected creature only ends the spell on that creature. Phantasmal force affecting other creatures is not affected.




Dispel magic has a particular purpose: to break other spells. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 14




Is subject to slow



The slow description says




If the creature attempts to cast a spell with a casting time of 1 action, roll a d20. On an 11 or higher, the spell doesn't take effect until the creature's next turn, and the creature must use its action on that turn to complete the spell. If it can't, the spell is wasted.




Aboleth attempts to cast a spell? Check. Phantasmal force casting time is 1 action? Check. Roll d20 and follow the description of slow. Note that Aboleth uses its action on its next turn, not next lair action "turn", to complete the spell.






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  • $begingroup$
    Reminder: express disagreement by voting and/or leaving your own answer. Comments are not for extended discussion; this conversation has been moved to chat.
    $endgroup$
    – doppelgreener
    Mar 11 at 16:55
















16












$begingroup$

Cannot be counterspelled



The lair action description says




The Aboleth casts phantasmal force (no components required) on any number of creatures it can see within 60 feet of it.




Counterspell description says




Casting Time: 1 reaction, which you take when you see a creature within 60 feet of you casting a spell




The Aboleth is casting a spell, so it could be counterspelled if you could see the Aboleth casting the spell. However, you cannot see the Aboleth casting the spell, because this lair action specifically says no components required.




"[...] To be perceptible, the casting of a spell must involve a verbal, somatic, or material component. [...] Xanathar's Guide to Everything, pg. 85: Perceiving A Caster at Work




If a sorcerer casts a spell with only verbal or somatic components using Subtle Spell, can an opponent use counterspell against it?

If a spell that’s altered by Subtle Spell has no material component, then it’s impossible for anyone to perceive the spell being cast. So, since you can’t see the casting, counterspell is of no use. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 5




So it cannot be counterspelled.



Can be dispelled



Dispel magic is intended to break spells. Since phantasmal force cast using the lair action is indeed a spell, it can be dispelled by casting dispel magic on a creature affected by it. However, casting dispel magic on an affected creature only ends the spell on that creature. Phantasmal force affecting other creatures is not affected.




Dispel magic has a particular purpose: to break other spells. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 14




Is subject to slow



The slow description says




If the creature attempts to cast a spell with a casting time of 1 action, roll a d20. On an 11 or higher, the spell doesn't take effect until the creature's next turn, and the creature must use its action on that turn to complete the spell. If it can't, the spell is wasted.




Aboleth attempts to cast a spell? Check. Phantasmal force casting time is 1 action? Check. Roll d20 and follow the description of slow. Note that Aboleth uses its action on its next turn, not next lair action "turn", to complete the spell.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Reminder: express disagreement by voting and/or leaving your own answer. Comments are not for extended discussion; this conversation has been moved to chat.
    $endgroup$
    – doppelgreener
    Mar 11 at 16:55














16












16








16





$begingroup$

Cannot be counterspelled



The lair action description says




The Aboleth casts phantasmal force (no components required) on any number of creatures it can see within 60 feet of it.




Counterspell description says




Casting Time: 1 reaction, which you take when you see a creature within 60 feet of you casting a spell




The Aboleth is casting a spell, so it could be counterspelled if you could see the Aboleth casting the spell. However, you cannot see the Aboleth casting the spell, because this lair action specifically says no components required.




"[...] To be perceptible, the casting of a spell must involve a verbal, somatic, or material component. [...] Xanathar's Guide to Everything, pg. 85: Perceiving A Caster at Work




If a sorcerer casts a spell with only verbal or somatic components using Subtle Spell, can an opponent use counterspell against it?

If a spell that’s altered by Subtle Spell has no material component, then it’s impossible for anyone to perceive the spell being cast. So, since you can’t see the casting, counterspell is of no use. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 5




So it cannot be counterspelled.



Can be dispelled



Dispel magic is intended to break spells. Since phantasmal force cast using the lair action is indeed a spell, it can be dispelled by casting dispel magic on a creature affected by it. However, casting dispel magic on an affected creature only ends the spell on that creature. Phantasmal force affecting other creatures is not affected.




Dispel magic has a particular purpose: to break other spells. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 14




Is subject to slow



The slow description says




If the creature attempts to cast a spell with a casting time of 1 action, roll a d20. On an 11 or higher, the spell doesn't take effect until the creature's next turn, and the creature must use its action on that turn to complete the spell. If it can't, the spell is wasted.




Aboleth attempts to cast a spell? Check. Phantasmal force casting time is 1 action? Check. Roll d20 and follow the description of slow. Note that Aboleth uses its action on its next turn, not next lair action "turn", to complete the spell.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$



Cannot be counterspelled



The lair action description says




The Aboleth casts phantasmal force (no components required) on any number of creatures it can see within 60 feet of it.




Counterspell description says




Casting Time: 1 reaction, which you take when you see a creature within 60 feet of you casting a spell




The Aboleth is casting a spell, so it could be counterspelled if you could see the Aboleth casting the spell. However, you cannot see the Aboleth casting the spell, because this lair action specifically says no components required.




"[...] To be perceptible, the casting of a spell must involve a verbal, somatic, or material component. [...] Xanathar's Guide to Everything, pg. 85: Perceiving A Caster at Work




If a sorcerer casts a spell with only verbal or somatic components using Subtle Spell, can an opponent use counterspell against it?

If a spell that’s altered by Subtle Spell has no material component, then it’s impossible for anyone to perceive the spell being cast. So, since you can’t see the casting, counterspell is of no use. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 5




So it cannot be counterspelled.



Can be dispelled



Dispel magic is intended to break spells. Since phantasmal force cast using the lair action is indeed a spell, it can be dispelled by casting dispel magic on a creature affected by it. However, casting dispel magic on an affected creature only ends the spell on that creature. Phantasmal force affecting other creatures is not affected.




Dispel magic has a particular purpose: to break other spells. Sage Advice Compendium, pg. 14




Is subject to slow



The slow description says




If the creature attempts to cast a spell with a casting time of 1 action, roll a d20. On an 11 or higher, the spell doesn't take effect until the creature's next turn, and the creature must use its action on that turn to complete the spell. If it can't, the spell is wasted.




Aboleth attempts to cast a spell? Check. Phantasmal force casting time is 1 action? Check. Roll d20 and follow the description of slow. Note that Aboleth uses its action on its next turn, not next lair action "turn", to complete the spell.







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edited Mar 11 at 18:03

























answered Mar 10 at 19:29









VylixVylix

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  • $begingroup$
    Reminder: express disagreement by voting and/or leaving your own answer. Comments are not for extended discussion; this conversation has been moved to chat.
    $endgroup$
    – doppelgreener
    Mar 11 at 16:55

















  • $begingroup$
    Reminder: express disagreement by voting and/or leaving your own answer. Comments are not for extended discussion; this conversation has been moved to chat.
    $endgroup$
    – doppelgreener
    Mar 11 at 16:55
















$begingroup$
Reminder: express disagreement by voting and/or leaving your own answer. Comments are not for extended discussion; this conversation has been moved to chat.
$endgroup$
– doppelgreener
Mar 11 at 16:55





$begingroup$
Reminder: express disagreement by voting and/or leaving your own answer. Comments are not for extended discussion; this conversation has been moved to chat.
$endgroup$
– doppelgreener
Mar 11 at 16:55


















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