What transcription system from Japanese used ÿ?

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In a German map from the late 40's (my guess, judging from the nations and borders) of East Asia, the island of Miyakojima is transcribed Mÿako. What transcription system is this? I know the Japanese や used to be transcribed ‘ja’ (nowadays ‘ya’), and I know ‘ij’ ca been set as ÿ, but as Mi and -ya/-ja are different morae, and different syllables, it looks a bit weird, or at least difficult to parse correctly. Was this ever part of a Japanese/German transcription system, or is it just something that this mapmaker came up with?



Map showing Ishigaki and Miyakojima



(suggested tags: japanese-to-german transcription trema)










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  • 2




    Can you show us a y in the respective typeface? It may give a hint as to whether that’s an ÿ or ij we are dealing with.
    – Wrzlprmft♦
    Sep 16 at 15:42










  • @Wrzlprmft You are right, I found an 'y' now, and it looks completely different, so this is just a peculiarity of the font, as Uwe puts it below.
    – leo
    Sep 16 at 17:36














up vote
11
down vote

favorite












In a German map from the late 40's (my guess, judging from the nations and borders) of East Asia, the island of Miyakojima is transcribed Mÿako. What transcription system is this? I know the Japanese や used to be transcribed ‘ja’ (nowadays ‘ya’), and I know ‘ij’ ca been set as ÿ, but as Mi and -ya/-ja are different morae, and different syllables, it looks a bit weird, or at least difficult to parse correctly. Was this ever part of a Japanese/German transcription system, or is it just something that this mapmaker came up with?



Map showing Ishigaki and Miyakojima



(suggested tags: japanese-to-german transcription trema)










share|improve this question



















  • 2




    Can you show us a y in the respective typeface? It may give a hint as to whether that’s an ÿ or ij we are dealing with.
    – Wrzlprmft♦
    Sep 16 at 15:42










  • @Wrzlprmft You are right, I found an 'y' now, and it looks completely different, so this is just a peculiarity of the font, as Uwe puts it below.
    – leo
    Sep 16 at 17:36












up vote
11
down vote

favorite









up vote
11
down vote

favorite











In a German map from the late 40's (my guess, judging from the nations and borders) of East Asia, the island of Miyakojima is transcribed Mÿako. What transcription system is this? I know the Japanese や used to be transcribed ‘ja’ (nowadays ‘ya’), and I know ‘ij’ ca been set as ÿ, but as Mi and -ya/-ja are different morae, and different syllables, it looks a bit weird, or at least difficult to parse correctly. Was this ever part of a Japanese/German transcription system, or is it just something that this mapmaker came up with?



Map showing Ishigaki and Miyakojima



(suggested tags: japanese-to-german transcription trema)










share|improve this question















In a German map from the late 40's (my guess, judging from the nations and borders) of East Asia, the island of Miyakojima is transcribed Mÿako. What transcription system is this? I know the Japanese や used to be transcribed ‘ja’ (nowadays ‘ya’), and I know ‘ij’ ca been set as ÿ, but as Mi and -ya/-ja are different morae, and different syllables, it looks a bit weird, or at least difficult to parse correctly. Was this ever part of a Japanese/German transcription system, or is it just something that this mapmaker came up with?



Map showing Ishigaki and Miyakojima



(suggested tags: japanese-to-german transcription trema)







spelling typography proper-noun japanese






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edited Sep 16 at 15:51









Wrzlprmft♦

18.3k445109




18.3k445109










asked Sep 16 at 15:15









leo

1585




1585







  • 2




    Can you show us a y in the respective typeface? It may give a hint as to whether that’s an ÿ or ij we are dealing with.
    – Wrzlprmft♦
    Sep 16 at 15:42










  • @Wrzlprmft You are right, I found an 'y' now, and it looks completely different, so this is just a peculiarity of the font, as Uwe puts it below.
    – leo
    Sep 16 at 17:36












  • 2




    Can you show us a y in the respective typeface? It may give a hint as to whether that’s an ÿ or ij we are dealing with.
    – Wrzlprmft♦
    Sep 16 at 15:42










  • @Wrzlprmft You are right, I found an 'y' now, and it looks completely different, so this is just a peculiarity of the font, as Uwe puts it below.
    – leo
    Sep 16 at 17:36







2




2




Can you show us a y in the respective typeface? It may give a hint as to whether that’s an ÿ or ij we are dealing with.
– Wrzlprmft♦
Sep 16 at 15:42




Can you show us a y in the respective typeface? It may give a hint as to whether that’s an ÿ or ij we are dealing with.
– Wrzlprmft♦
Sep 16 at 15:42












@Wrzlprmft You are right, I found an 'y' now, and it looks completely different, so this is just a peculiarity of the font, as Uwe puts it below.
– leo
Sep 16 at 17:36




@Wrzlprmft You are right, I found an 'y' now, and it looks completely different, so this is just a peculiarity of the font, as Uwe puts it below.
– leo
Sep 16 at 17:36










1 Answer
1






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oldest

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up vote
17
down vote



accepted










This is "ij", not "ÿ" ("y" with diaeresis). It's just a peculiarity of the font used for this map that many letters connect to the following one (compare "i", "m", and "t" in "Iriomote"), so that "i" followed by "j" looks a bit like a dotted "y".






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  • ... a peculiarity called a ligature (German: Ligatur).
    – Christian Geiselmann
    Sep 17 at 8:40










  • @ChristianGeiselmann "Ligature" in which sense? The Wikipedia article on ligatures says "In hand writing, a ligature is made by joining two or more characters in atypical fashion by merging their parts or by writing one above or inside the other. While in printing, a ligature is a group of characters that is typeset as a unit, and the characters do not have to be joined." ...
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54










  • ... But for most letter connections in the sample image, neither of these holds. The connection of "i" to "j" looks exactly like the connections of "i" to "g", "l", or "o", or of "a" or "m" to "o", so it's not an atypical connection in this typeface. And it's highly unlikely that the typeface provides "chig" or "ilung" as individual "sorts" to be typeset as a unit, even though those letters are connected.
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
17
down vote



accepted










This is "ij", not "ÿ" ("y" with diaeresis). It's just a peculiarity of the font used for this map that many letters connect to the following one (compare "i", "m", and "t" in "Iriomote"), so that "i" followed by "j" looks a bit like a dotted "y".






share|improve this answer




















  • ... a peculiarity called a ligature (German: Ligatur).
    – Christian Geiselmann
    Sep 17 at 8:40










  • @ChristianGeiselmann "Ligature" in which sense? The Wikipedia article on ligatures says "In hand writing, a ligature is made by joining two or more characters in atypical fashion by merging their parts or by writing one above or inside the other. While in printing, a ligature is a group of characters that is typeset as a unit, and the characters do not have to be joined." ...
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54










  • ... But for most letter connections in the sample image, neither of these holds. The connection of "i" to "j" looks exactly like the connections of "i" to "g", "l", or "o", or of "a" or "m" to "o", so it's not an atypical connection in this typeface. And it's highly unlikely that the typeface provides "chig" or "ilung" as individual "sorts" to be typeset as a unit, even though those letters are connected.
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54















up vote
17
down vote



accepted










This is "ij", not "ÿ" ("y" with diaeresis). It's just a peculiarity of the font used for this map that many letters connect to the following one (compare "i", "m", and "t" in "Iriomote"), so that "i" followed by "j" looks a bit like a dotted "y".






share|improve this answer




















  • ... a peculiarity called a ligature (German: Ligatur).
    – Christian Geiselmann
    Sep 17 at 8:40










  • @ChristianGeiselmann "Ligature" in which sense? The Wikipedia article on ligatures says "In hand writing, a ligature is made by joining two or more characters in atypical fashion by merging their parts or by writing one above or inside the other. While in printing, a ligature is a group of characters that is typeset as a unit, and the characters do not have to be joined." ...
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54










  • ... But for most letter connections in the sample image, neither of these holds. The connection of "i" to "j" looks exactly like the connections of "i" to "g", "l", or "o", or of "a" or "m" to "o", so it's not an atypical connection in this typeface. And it's highly unlikely that the typeface provides "chig" or "ilung" as individual "sorts" to be typeset as a unit, even though those letters are connected.
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54













up vote
17
down vote



accepted







up vote
17
down vote



accepted






This is "ij", not "ÿ" ("y" with diaeresis). It's just a peculiarity of the font used for this map that many letters connect to the following one (compare "i", "m", and "t" in "Iriomote"), so that "i" followed by "j" looks a bit like a dotted "y".






share|improve this answer












This is "ij", not "ÿ" ("y" with diaeresis). It's just a peculiarity of the font used for this map that many letters connect to the following one (compare "i", "m", and "t" in "Iriomote"), so that "i" followed by "j" looks a bit like a dotted "y".







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Sep 16 at 15:43









Uwe

7,20222639




7,20222639











  • ... a peculiarity called a ligature (German: Ligatur).
    – Christian Geiselmann
    Sep 17 at 8:40










  • @ChristianGeiselmann "Ligature" in which sense? The Wikipedia article on ligatures says "In hand writing, a ligature is made by joining two or more characters in atypical fashion by merging their parts or by writing one above or inside the other. While in printing, a ligature is a group of characters that is typeset as a unit, and the characters do not have to be joined." ...
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54










  • ... But for most letter connections in the sample image, neither of these holds. The connection of "i" to "j" looks exactly like the connections of "i" to "g", "l", or "o", or of "a" or "m" to "o", so it's not an atypical connection in this typeface. And it's highly unlikely that the typeface provides "chig" or "ilung" as individual "sorts" to be typeset as a unit, even though those letters are connected.
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54

















  • ... a peculiarity called a ligature (German: Ligatur).
    – Christian Geiselmann
    Sep 17 at 8:40










  • @ChristianGeiselmann "Ligature" in which sense? The Wikipedia article on ligatures says "In hand writing, a ligature is made by joining two or more characters in atypical fashion by merging their parts or by writing one above or inside the other. While in printing, a ligature is a group of characters that is typeset as a unit, and the characters do not have to be joined." ...
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54










  • ... But for most letter connections in the sample image, neither of these holds. The connection of "i" to "j" looks exactly like the connections of "i" to "g", "l", or "o", or of "a" or "m" to "o", so it's not an atypical connection in this typeface. And it's highly unlikely that the typeface provides "chig" or "ilung" as individual "sorts" to be typeset as a unit, even though those letters are connected.
    – Uwe
    Sep 17 at 10:54
















... a peculiarity called a ligature (German: Ligatur).
– Christian Geiselmann
Sep 17 at 8:40




... a peculiarity called a ligature (German: Ligatur).
– Christian Geiselmann
Sep 17 at 8:40












@ChristianGeiselmann "Ligature" in which sense? The Wikipedia article on ligatures says "In hand writing, a ligature is made by joining two or more characters in atypical fashion by merging their parts or by writing one above or inside the other. While in printing, a ligature is a group of characters that is typeset as a unit, and the characters do not have to be joined." ...
– Uwe
Sep 17 at 10:54




@ChristianGeiselmann "Ligature" in which sense? The Wikipedia article on ligatures says "In hand writing, a ligature is made by joining two or more characters in atypical fashion by merging their parts or by writing one above or inside the other. While in printing, a ligature is a group of characters that is typeset as a unit, and the characters do not have to be joined." ...
– Uwe
Sep 17 at 10:54












... But for most letter connections in the sample image, neither of these holds. The connection of "i" to "j" looks exactly like the connections of "i" to "g", "l", or "o", or of "a" or "m" to "o", so it's not an atypical connection in this typeface. And it's highly unlikely that the typeface provides "chig" or "ilung" as individual "sorts" to be typeset as a unit, even though those letters are connected.
– Uwe
Sep 17 at 10:54





... But for most letter connections in the sample image, neither of these holds. The connection of "i" to "j" looks exactly like the connections of "i" to "g", "l", or "o", or of "a" or "m" to "o", so it's not an atypical connection in this typeface. And it's highly unlikely that the typeface provides "chig" or "ilung" as individual "sorts" to be typeset as a unit, even though those letters are connected.
– Uwe
Sep 17 at 10:54


















 

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