Why does this ln function inverse?

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I'm going through applications of separable equations and came across an example of half-lives:



$$M(t)=fracM2=Me^-kt$$



Factoring out $M$, $frac12=e^-kt$.



To solve for $t$, $lnleft(frac12right)=-kt$.



And then the answer is $t=frac1kln 2$.



Why isn't the value for $t=-frac1kln frac12$?



Thanks:)










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  • 12




    It is the same !
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 31 at 8:42






  • 1




    Recall the log sum rule: $log(x) + log(y) =log(xy)$. Apply this with $y=1/x$ to derive $log(x) = -log(1/x)$.
    – Winther
    Aug 31 at 8:44






  • 1




    Also, to complement @Winther's comment, note that $log x^n = n log x$ and $x^-1=frac1x$.
    – User123456789
    Aug 31 at 11:30















up vote
5
down vote

favorite












I'm going through applications of separable equations and came across an example of half-lives:



$$M(t)=fracM2=Me^-kt$$



Factoring out $M$, $frac12=e^-kt$.



To solve for $t$, $lnleft(frac12right)=-kt$.



And then the answer is $t=frac1kln 2$.



Why isn't the value for $t=-frac1kln frac12$?



Thanks:)










share|cite|improve this question



















  • 12




    It is the same !
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 31 at 8:42






  • 1




    Recall the log sum rule: $log(x) + log(y) =log(xy)$. Apply this with $y=1/x$ to derive $log(x) = -log(1/x)$.
    – Winther
    Aug 31 at 8:44






  • 1




    Also, to complement @Winther's comment, note that $log x^n = n log x$ and $x^-1=frac1x$.
    – User123456789
    Aug 31 at 11:30













up vote
5
down vote

favorite









up vote
5
down vote

favorite











I'm going through applications of separable equations and came across an example of half-lives:



$$M(t)=fracM2=Me^-kt$$



Factoring out $M$, $frac12=e^-kt$.



To solve for $t$, $lnleft(frac12right)=-kt$.



And then the answer is $t=frac1kln 2$.



Why isn't the value for $t=-frac1kln frac12$?



Thanks:)










share|cite|improve this question















I'm going through applications of separable equations and came across an example of half-lives:



$$M(t)=fracM2=Me^-kt$$



Factoring out $M$, $frac12=e^-kt$.



To solve for $t$, $lnleft(frac12right)=-kt$.



And then the answer is $t=frac1kln 2$.



Why isn't the value for $t=-frac1kln frac12$?



Thanks:)







calculus logarithms






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edited Aug 31 at 11:18









Carsten S

6,72411334




6,72411334










asked Aug 31 at 8:37









Hews

515




515







  • 12




    It is the same !
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 31 at 8:42






  • 1




    Recall the log sum rule: $log(x) + log(y) =log(xy)$. Apply this with $y=1/x$ to derive $log(x) = -log(1/x)$.
    – Winther
    Aug 31 at 8:44






  • 1




    Also, to complement @Winther's comment, note that $log x^n = n log x$ and $x^-1=frac1x$.
    – User123456789
    Aug 31 at 11:30













  • 12




    It is the same !
    – Claude Leibovici
    Aug 31 at 8:42






  • 1




    Recall the log sum rule: $log(x) + log(y) =log(xy)$. Apply this with $y=1/x$ to derive $log(x) = -log(1/x)$.
    – Winther
    Aug 31 at 8:44






  • 1




    Also, to complement @Winther's comment, note that $log x^n = n log x$ and $x^-1=frac1x$.
    – User123456789
    Aug 31 at 11:30








12




12




It is the same !
– Claude Leibovici
Aug 31 at 8:42




It is the same !
– Claude Leibovici
Aug 31 at 8:42




1




1




Recall the log sum rule: $log(x) + log(y) =log(xy)$. Apply this with $y=1/x$ to derive $log(x) = -log(1/x)$.
– Winther
Aug 31 at 8:44




Recall the log sum rule: $log(x) + log(y) =log(xy)$. Apply this with $y=1/x$ to derive $log(x) = -log(1/x)$.
– Winther
Aug 31 at 8:44




1




1




Also, to complement @Winther's comment, note that $log x^n = n log x$ and $x^-1=frac1x$.
– User123456789
Aug 31 at 11:30





Also, to complement @Winther's comment, note that $log x^n = n log x$ and $x^-1=frac1x$.
– User123456789
Aug 31 at 11:30











4 Answers
4






active

oldest

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up vote
12
down vote



accepted










It is the same since $$ln(2)=-ln(1/2).$$






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    up vote
    4
    down vote













    $ln(1/2) = -kt$ implies $-ln(2) = -kt$ implies $dfracln(2)k=t$ which is also $-dfracln(1/2)k=t$.



    Reminder that $ln(1/x) = -ln(x)$.






    share|cite|improve this answer





























      up vote
      3
      down vote













      $lnfrac12 = ln1 - ln2 = 0 - ln2 = -ln2$






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      • @Leucippus I disagree. This is a legitimate answer to the question.
        – Brahadeesh
        Aug 31 at 15:53

















      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Given the exponent rule for logarithms $log(a^b) = blog(a)$ with $a = 1/2$ and $b = -1$ we have



      $$
      log(2) = log((1/2)^-1) = -log(1/2)
      $$






      share|cite|improve this answer




















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        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

        votes








        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes








        up vote
        12
        down vote



        accepted










        It is the same since $$ln(2)=-ln(1/2).$$






        share|cite|improve this answer
























          up vote
          12
          down vote



          accepted










          It is the same since $$ln(2)=-ln(1/2).$$






          share|cite|improve this answer






















            up vote
            12
            down vote



            accepted







            up vote
            12
            down vote



            accepted






            It is the same since $$ln(2)=-ln(1/2).$$






            share|cite|improve this answer












            It is the same since $$ln(2)=-ln(1/2).$$







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Aug 31 at 8:42









            Hello_World

            3,40021429




            3,40021429




















                up vote
                4
                down vote













                $ln(1/2) = -kt$ implies $-ln(2) = -kt$ implies $dfracln(2)k=t$ which is also $-dfracln(1/2)k=t$.



                Reminder that $ln(1/x) = -ln(x)$.






                share|cite|improve this answer


























                  up vote
                  4
                  down vote













                  $ln(1/2) = -kt$ implies $-ln(2) = -kt$ implies $dfracln(2)k=t$ which is also $-dfracln(1/2)k=t$.



                  Reminder that $ln(1/x) = -ln(x)$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer
























                    up vote
                    4
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    4
                    down vote









                    $ln(1/2) = -kt$ implies $-ln(2) = -kt$ implies $dfracln(2)k=t$ which is also $-dfracln(1/2)k=t$.



                    Reminder that $ln(1/x) = -ln(x)$.






                    share|cite|improve this answer














                    $ln(1/2) = -kt$ implies $-ln(2) = -kt$ implies $dfracln(2)k=t$ which is also $-dfracln(1/2)k=t$.



                    Reminder that $ln(1/x) = -ln(x)$.







                    share|cite|improve this answer














                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer








                    edited Aug 31 at 12:56









                    BPP

                    1,999827




                    1,999827










                    answered Aug 31 at 8:43









                    PackSciences

                    41616




                    41616




















                        up vote
                        3
                        down vote













                        $lnfrac12 = ln1 - ln2 = 0 - ln2 = -ln2$






                        share|cite|improve this answer




















                        • @Leucippus I disagree. This is a legitimate answer to the question.
                          – Brahadeesh
                          Aug 31 at 15:53














                        up vote
                        3
                        down vote













                        $lnfrac12 = ln1 - ln2 = 0 - ln2 = -ln2$






                        share|cite|improve this answer




















                        • @Leucippus I disagree. This is a legitimate answer to the question.
                          – Brahadeesh
                          Aug 31 at 15:53












                        up vote
                        3
                        down vote










                        up vote
                        3
                        down vote









                        $lnfrac12 = ln1 - ln2 = 0 - ln2 = -ln2$






                        share|cite|improve this answer












                        $lnfrac12 = ln1 - ln2 = 0 - ln2 = -ln2$







                        share|cite|improve this answer












                        share|cite|improve this answer



                        share|cite|improve this answer










                        answered Aug 31 at 15:10









                        Florian

                        312




                        312











                        • @Leucippus I disagree. This is a legitimate answer to the question.
                          – Brahadeesh
                          Aug 31 at 15:53
















                        • @Leucippus I disagree. This is a legitimate answer to the question.
                          – Brahadeesh
                          Aug 31 at 15:53















                        @Leucippus I disagree. This is a legitimate answer to the question.
                        – Brahadeesh
                        Aug 31 at 15:53




                        @Leucippus I disagree. This is a legitimate answer to the question.
                        – Brahadeesh
                        Aug 31 at 15:53










                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        Given the exponent rule for logarithms $log(a^b) = blog(a)$ with $a = 1/2$ and $b = -1$ we have



                        $$
                        log(2) = log((1/2)^-1) = -log(1/2)
                        $$






                        share|cite|improve this answer
























                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote













                          Given the exponent rule for logarithms $log(a^b) = blog(a)$ with $a = 1/2$ and $b = -1$ we have



                          $$
                          log(2) = log((1/2)^-1) = -log(1/2)
                          $$






                          share|cite|improve this answer






















                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote









                            Given the exponent rule for logarithms $log(a^b) = blog(a)$ with $a = 1/2$ and $b = -1$ we have



                            $$
                            log(2) = log((1/2)^-1) = -log(1/2)
                            $$






                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            Given the exponent rule for logarithms $log(a^b) = blog(a)$ with $a = 1/2$ and $b = -1$ we have



                            $$
                            log(2) = log((1/2)^-1) = -log(1/2)
                            $$







                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer










                            answered Aug 31 at 13:44









                            Frank Vel

                            2,32942242




                            2,32942242



























                                 

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