Haryanvi language
Haryanvi | |
---|---|
हरयाणवी | |
Native to | India |
Region | Haryana and Delhi |
Native speakers | 9.8 million, partial count (2011 census)[1] (additional speakers counted under Hindi) |
Language family | Indo-European
|
Writing system | Devanagari |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | bgc |
Glottolog | hary1238 [2] |
Haryanvi (हरियाणवी hariyāṇvī or हरयाणवी harayāṇvī) is a dialect/language of the Western Hindi group and it is written in Devanagari script. Haryanvi is native to the region of Haryana in India.[3]
Contents
1 Region
2 In Popular Culture in India
3 In Pakistan
4 Sample sentences
5 See also
6 References
Region
Haryanvi is also spoken in Indian capital Delhi,[4] northern Rajasthan, and Western Uttar Pradesh.[5]
Haryanvi can be further sub-categorized[6][7] into Bagri language, Mewati language, Ahirwati[8], Khadar, Bangaru[9], Deshwali. The accent of Haryanvi varies from village to village and no specific geographical distinction can be made. All accents intermingle to form the constructive Haryanvi language.[10][11]
In Popular Culture in India
Blockbuster Bollywood movies like Dangal (film)[12], Sultan (2016 film), Tanu Weds Manu: Returns have the usage & underlining theme of Haryanvi language[13]. These movies have received warm appriciation throughout India and abroad[14][15]. As a result many non-native speakers are showing curiosity to learn Haryanvi language.[16][17] Tone of Haryanvi language is Bold[18] and endearing.
Haryanvi language has successfully made its presence count into Indian Cinema[19][20], TV[21] popular Music Albums[22][23][24] & Acadmia[25][26]. With growing influence of Haryana in the fields of Sports, Bollywood, Defence[27][28][29],Industrialization[30][31] & Politics[32][33][34] the Haryanvi Language and Culture[35] has also been promoted in significant proportion. Notable persons who speak Haryanvi language and had made it big on national canvas are Phogat sisters[36][37], Vijender Singh[38], Sushil Kumar[39], Baba Ramdev[40][41], Dushyant Chautala, Sapna Chaudhary[42][43], Randeep Hooda[44], Satish Kaushik[45] among a lot of others.
In Pakistan
Its native speakers is natively migrated from Haryana and Delhi of India to Pakistan. Now in Pakistan, it is "Mother Toungue" as used in Homes and villages of Ranghar community. Millions of Raangrri Speaking peoples lived in the number of thousands Villages in Punjab, Pakistan (where they have completely hold politically and morally), and hundreds of villages in Sindh and allover Pakistan.
After independence of Pakistan in 1947, many Uttar Pradesh Ranghars also migrated to Sindh in Pakistan and mostly settling in Karachi.
After independence of Pakistan, the Haryanvi (Raangrri) speaking peoples have settled down mainly in the districts of Lahore, Sheikhupura, Bhakkar, Bahawalnagar, Rahim yar Khan District (specially in Khanpur tehsil), Okara, Layyah, Vehari, Sahiwal, Phullarwan District Sargodha and Multan of Punjab. In districts of Pakpattan, Okara, and Bahawalnagar which have the densest concentrations of Raangrri Speakers, they consist mostly of small peasants, with many serving in the army, police and Civil Services. They maintain an overarching tribal council (panchayat in the Raanghari language), which deals with a number of issues, such as punishments for petty crime or co-operation over village projects.[46]Haryanvi Speakers are also found in Mirpur Khas and Nawabshah Districts of Sindh.
Most Ranghar are now bilingual, speaking Urdu language as National. Punjabi, Saraiki and Sindhi as Regional, as well as still speaking Raangrri language as "First Language" or "Mother Language" or "Village Language" or "Community Language".
A large number of Ranghars are also found in the capital city of Islamabad. They speak Urdu with Raangrri accent.
Muley Jats, in addition, the Odh community in Pakistan also speak Raanghari as their mother tongue.
Sample sentences
Raangrri | Meaning |
---|---|
Tu kitt jave se? | Where are you going? |
Tu kay kare se? | What are you doing? |
Kay naam se tera? | What is your name? |
Kae khaaya tanne? | What did you eat? |
K chal rahya se? | What's going on? |
Manne koni beraa. | I don't know. |
K chakker hai ? | What is your problem? |
Kit ka se tun? | What's the name of your place? |
Gharay kaun kaun se? | Who's at home? |
Tera ghar kit si se? | Where is your home? |
Roti khaeyli k? | Had your Bread? |
K Gyan se? | How are you? |
Manne tere te kahya tha ni | I told you. |
Yaa mhaari chhori se. | She's my daughter. |
Yoo mhaara chhora se | He's my son. |
Tun kad si aavega? | When you will be coming? |
Teri baatt dekhun tha. | I was waiting for you. |
Tera byaah ho ryaa se ke? | Are you married? |
Kunn si jagah kaanni chaalya tun? | Which city you are going to? |
Urene aa. | Come here. |
hambe | Yes/no both with expression |
kade/kitod/kit/kinge | where. |
Chal chalan ge | lets move |
chup raey | silent |
Ghanna matna bole | don't speak too much |
See also
- Haryanvi films
- Haryanvi Raagni
- Haryanvi music
References
^ "Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011". www.censusindia.gov.in. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 2018-07-07..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Haryanvi". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
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^ Muslim Communities of South Asia Culture, Society and Power edited T N Madan pages 42–43
Haryanvi language test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator |