How does this series diverge by limit comparison test?

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How does this series diverge by limit comparison test? $$sum_n=1^infty sqrtfracn+4n^4+4$$



I origionally tried using $frac1n^2$ for the comparison, but I'm pretty sure it has to be $fracnn^2$ to properly compare.










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    3














    How does this series diverge by limit comparison test? $$sum_n=1^infty sqrtfracn+4n^4+4$$



    I origionally tried using $frac1n^2$ for the comparison, but I'm pretty sure it has to be $fracnn^2$ to properly compare.










    share|cite|improve this question


























      3












      3








      3


      3





      How does this series diverge by limit comparison test? $$sum_n=1^infty sqrtfracn+4n^4+4$$



      I origionally tried using $frac1n^2$ for the comparison, but I'm pretty sure it has to be $fracnn^2$ to properly compare.










      share|cite|improve this question















      How does this series diverge by limit comparison test? $$sum_n=1^infty sqrtfracn+4n^4+4$$



      I origionally tried using $frac1n^2$ for the comparison, but I'm pretty sure it has to be $fracnn^2$ to properly compare.







      sequences-and-series divergent-series






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      edited Dec 18 at 5:36









      Chinnapparaj R

      5,2751826




      5,2751826










      asked Dec 18 at 5:33









      Luke D

      796




      796




















          2 Answers
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          9














          $fracn+4n^4+4 leq fracn+4nn^4 leq frac5n^3$,



          hence, $sqrtfracn+4n^4+4 leq fracsqrt5n^3/2$



          so the series converges by comparison with convergent p-series $sum frac1n^3/2$






          share|cite|improve this answer




















          • Wont c be equal to 0 though once you take the limit? c must be greater than 0 to conclude the test with b sub n
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:41











          • @LukeD I don't get $c = 0$. For example, if you use my argument above you get $c = sqrt5$.
            – Mustafa Said
            Dec 18 at 5:43











          • This can also be done with the limit comparison test, which is what the OP asked for.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:45










          • Yeah im curious to see the limit comparison test. But regardless, thanks for the soln.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:48


















          8














          For this sort of thing it is strongly advised to do a rough calculation first. We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4approxsqrtfracnn^4=frac1n^3/2 ,$$
          which suggests comparing with
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2 .$$
          We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4bigg/frac1n^3/2=sqrtfracn^4+4n^3n^4+4
          =sqrtfrac1+4n^-11+4n^-4to1quadhboxas $ntoinfty$ .$$

          Since this limit exists and is finite and not zero, and we know that
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2$$
          converges, your series converges too. (Doesn't diverge!!!)






          share|cite|improve this answer




















          • So the answer our teacher gave us is wrong... thanks for the heads up.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:46










          • If your teacher said the series diverges, yes, that's wrong.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:47










          Your Answer





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          2 Answers
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          2 Answers
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          9














          $fracn+4n^4+4 leq fracn+4nn^4 leq frac5n^3$,



          hence, $sqrtfracn+4n^4+4 leq fracsqrt5n^3/2$



          so the series converges by comparison with convergent p-series $sum frac1n^3/2$






          share|cite|improve this answer




















          • Wont c be equal to 0 though once you take the limit? c must be greater than 0 to conclude the test with b sub n
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:41











          • @LukeD I don't get $c = 0$. For example, if you use my argument above you get $c = sqrt5$.
            – Mustafa Said
            Dec 18 at 5:43











          • This can also be done with the limit comparison test, which is what the OP asked for.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:45










          • Yeah im curious to see the limit comparison test. But regardless, thanks for the soln.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:48















          9














          $fracn+4n^4+4 leq fracn+4nn^4 leq frac5n^3$,



          hence, $sqrtfracn+4n^4+4 leq fracsqrt5n^3/2$



          so the series converges by comparison with convergent p-series $sum frac1n^3/2$






          share|cite|improve this answer




















          • Wont c be equal to 0 though once you take the limit? c must be greater than 0 to conclude the test with b sub n
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:41











          • @LukeD I don't get $c = 0$. For example, if you use my argument above you get $c = sqrt5$.
            – Mustafa Said
            Dec 18 at 5:43











          • This can also be done with the limit comparison test, which is what the OP asked for.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:45










          • Yeah im curious to see the limit comparison test. But regardless, thanks for the soln.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:48













          9












          9








          9






          $fracn+4n^4+4 leq fracn+4nn^4 leq frac5n^3$,



          hence, $sqrtfracn+4n^4+4 leq fracsqrt5n^3/2$



          so the series converges by comparison with convergent p-series $sum frac1n^3/2$






          share|cite|improve this answer












          $fracn+4n^4+4 leq fracn+4nn^4 leq frac5n^3$,



          hence, $sqrtfracn+4n^4+4 leq fracsqrt5n^3/2$



          so the series converges by comparison with convergent p-series $sum frac1n^3/2$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 18 at 5:37









          Mustafa Said

          2,9411913




          2,9411913











          • Wont c be equal to 0 though once you take the limit? c must be greater than 0 to conclude the test with b sub n
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:41











          • @LukeD I don't get $c = 0$. For example, if you use my argument above you get $c = sqrt5$.
            – Mustafa Said
            Dec 18 at 5:43











          • This can also be done with the limit comparison test, which is what the OP asked for.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:45










          • Yeah im curious to see the limit comparison test. But regardless, thanks for the soln.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:48
















          • Wont c be equal to 0 though once you take the limit? c must be greater than 0 to conclude the test with b sub n
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:41











          • @LukeD I don't get $c = 0$. For example, if you use my argument above you get $c = sqrt5$.
            – Mustafa Said
            Dec 18 at 5:43











          • This can also be done with the limit comparison test, which is what the OP asked for.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:45










          • Yeah im curious to see the limit comparison test. But regardless, thanks for the soln.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:48















          Wont c be equal to 0 though once you take the limit? c must be greater than 0 to conclude the test with b sub n
          – Luke D
          Dec 18 at 5:41





          Wont c be equal to 0 though once you take the limit? c must be greater than 0 to conclude the test with b sub n
          – Luke D
          Dec 18 at 5:41













          @LukeD I don't get $c = 0$. For example, if you use my argument above you get $c = sqrt5$.
          – Mustafa Said
          Dec 18 at 5:43





          @LukeD I don't get $c = 0$. For example, if you use my argument above you get $c = sqrt5$.
          – Mustafa Said
          Dec 18 at 5:43













          This can also be done with the limit comparison test, which is what the OP asked for.
          – David
          Dec 18 at 5:45




          This can also be done with the limit comparison test, which is what the OP asked for.
          – David
          Dec 18 at 5:45












          Yeah im curious to see the limit comparison test. But regardless, thanks for the soln.
          – Luke D
          Dec 18 at 5:48




          Yeah im curious to see the limit comparison test. But regardless, thanks for the soln.
          – Luke D
          Dec 18 at 5:48











          8














          For this sort of thing it is strongly advised to do a rough calculation first. We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4approxsqrtfracnn^4=frac1n^3/2 ,$$
          which suggests comparing with
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2 .$$
          We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4bigg/frac1n^3/2=sqrtfracn^4+4n^3n^4+4
          =sqrtfrac1+4n^-11+4n^-4to1quadhboxas $ntoinfty$ .$$

          Since this limit exists and is finite and not zero, and we know that
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2$$
          converges, your series converges too. (Doesn't diverge!!!)






          share|cite|improve this answer




















          • So the answer our teacher gave us is wrong... thanks for the heads up.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:46










          • If your teacher said the series diverges, yes, that's wrong.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:47















          8














          For this sort of thing it is strongly advised to do a rough calculation first. We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4approxsqrtfracnn^4=frac1n^3/2 ,$$
          which suggests comparing with
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2 .$$
          We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4bigg/frac1n^3/2=sqrtfracn^4+4n^3n^4+4
          =sqrtfrac1+4n^-11+4n^-4to1quadhboxas $ntoinfty$ .$$

          Since this limit exists and is finite and not zero, and we know that
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2$$
          converges, your series converges too. (Doesn't diverge!!!)






          share|cite|improve this answer




















          • So the answer our teacher gave us is wrong... thanks for the heads up.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:46










          • If your teacher said the series diverges, yes, that's wrong.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:47













          8












          8








          8






          For this sort of thing it is strongly advised to do a rough calculation first. We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4approxsqrtfracnn^4=frac1n^3/2 ,$$
          which suggests comparing with
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2 .$$
          We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4bigg/frac1n^3/2=sqrtfracn^4+4n^3n^4+4
          =sqrtfrac1+4n^-11+4n^-4to1quadhboxas $ntoinfty$ .$$

          Since this limit exists and is finite and not zero, and we know that
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2$$
          converges, your series converges too. (Doesn't diverge!!!)






          share|cite|improve this answer












          For this sort of thing it is strongly advised to do a rough calculation first. We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4approxsqrtfracnn^4=frac1n^3/2 ,$$
          which suggests comparing with
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2 .$$
          We have
          $$sqrtfracn+4n^4+4bigg/frac1n^3/2=sqrtfracn^4+4n^3n^4+4
          =sqrtfrac1+4n^-11+4n^-4to1quadhboxas $ntoinfty$ .$$

          Since this limit exists and is finite and not zero, and we know that
          $$sumfrac1n^3/2$$
          converges, your series converges too. (Doesn't diverge!!!)







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 18 at 5:44









          David

          67.7k663126




          67.7k663126











          • So the answer our teacher gave us is wrong... thanks for the heads up.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:46










          • If your teacher said the series diverges, yes, that's wrong.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:47
















          • So the answer our teacher gave us is wrong... thanks for the heads up.
            – Luke D
            Dec 18 at 5:46










          • If your teacher said the series diverges, yes, that's wrong.
            – David
            Dec 18 at 5:47















          So the answer our teacher gave us is wrong... thanks for the heads up.
          – Luke D
          Dec 18 at 5:46




          So the answer our teacher gave us is wrong... thanks for the heads up.
          – Luke D
          Dec 18 at 5:46












          If your teacher said the series diverges, yes, that's wrong.
          – David
          Dec 18 at 5:47




          If your teacher said the series diverges, yes, that's wrong.
          – David
          Dec 18 at 5:47

















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