How is the MTR scale calculated?

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When pressing "D" within MTR, one sees a "Last n pings" side-scrolling output. At the bottom is a scale with the different max-times. I understand how this relates to the scrolling data.



Scale: .:1 ms 1:4 ms 2:10 ms 3:17 ms a:28 ms b:40 ms c:54 ms >



How is this scale calculated? Periodically, it will change to reflect, I assume, new data. My guess is that it has to do with distributions of response times and that each level would represent a certain percentage.



I'd like to be able to look at the scale and say "95% of packets are returned within 28ms" for example.



How is the scale arrived at?










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migrated from serverfault.com Nov 18 at 22:19


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    Look at the source.
    – Ipor Sircer
    Nov 14 at 8:23






  • 1




    Thank you for that, @IporSircer. I can understand RTFM, but RTFSC is a bit much.
    – Philip
    Nov 14 at 8:32














up vote
1
down vote

favorite












When pressing "D" within MTR, one sees a "Last n pings" side-scrolling output. At the bottom is a scale with the different max-times. I understand how this relates to the scrolling data.



Scale: .:1 ms 1:4 ms 2:10 ms 3:17 ms a:28 ms b:40 ms c:54 ms >



How is this scale calculated? Periodically, it will change to reflect, I assume, new data. My guess is that it has to do with distributions of response times and that each level would represent a certain percentage.



I'd like to be able to look at the scale and say "95% of packets are returned within 28ms" for example.



How is the scale arrived at?










share|improve this question













migrated from serverfault.com Nov 18 at 22:19


This question came from our site for system and network administrators.










  • 1




    Look at the source.
    – Ipor Sircer
    Nov 14 at 8:23






  • 1




    Thank you for that, @IporSircer. I can understand RTFM, but RTFSC is a bit much.
    – Philip
    Nov 14 at 8:32












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











When pressing "D" within MTR, one sees a "Last n pings" side-scrolling output. At the bottom is a scale with the different max-times. I understand how this relates to the scrolling data.



Scale: .:1 ms 1:4 ms 2:10 ms 3:17 ms a:28 ms b:40 ms c:54 ms >



How is this scale calculated? Periodically, it will change to reflect, I assume, new data. My guess is that it has to do with distributions of response times and that each level would represent a certain percentage.



I'd like to be able to look at the scale and say "95% of packets are returned within 28ms" for example.



How is the scale arrived at?










share|improve this question













When pressing "D" within MTR, one sees a "Last n pings" side-scrolling output. At the bottom is a scale with the different max-times. I understand how this relates to the scrolling data.



Scale: .:1 ms 1:4 ms 2:10 ms 3:17 ms a:28 ms b:40 ms c:54 ms >



How is this scale calculated? Periodically, it will change to reflect, I assume, new data. My guess is that it has to do with distributions of response times and that each level would represent a certain percentage.



I'd like to be able to look at the scale and say "95% of packets are returned within 28ms" for example.



How is the scale arrived at?







networking






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asked Nov 14 at 8:07









Philip

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1062




migrated from serverfault.com Nov 18 at 22:19


This question came from our site for system and network administrators.






migrated from serverfault.com Nov 18 at 22:19


This question came from our site for system and network administrators.









  • 1




    Look at the source.
    – Ipor Sircer
    Nov 14 at 8:23






  • 1




    Thank you for that, @IporSircer. I can understand RTFM, but RTFSC is a bit much.
    – Philip
    Nov 14 at 8:32












  • 1




    Look at the source.
    – Ipor Sircer
    Nov 14 at 8:23






  • 1




    Thank you for that, @IporSircer. I can understand RTFM, but RTFSC is a bit much.
    – Philip
    Nov 14 at 8:32







1




1




Look at the source.
– Ipor Sircer
Nov 14 at 8:23




Look at the source.
– Ipor Sircer
Nov 14 at 8:23




1




1




Thank you for that, @IporSircer. I can understand RTFM, but RTFSC is a bit much.
– Philip
Nov 14 at 8:32




Thank you for that, @IporSircer. I can understand RTFM, but RTFSC is a bit much.
– Philip
Nov 14 at 8:32










1 Answer
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As far as I understand the source it is a square law.



Experimentally, with 7 scale items



  • take the longest ping time

  • take the square root and divide by 7² (for instance 166ms/49=3.388)

  • then items for N=1..6 are N²*3.388

Take in account roundoff errors, for instance the displayed 166ms could be 165.5...






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    up vote
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    As far as I understand the source it is a square law.



    Experimentally, with 7 scale items



    • take the longest ping time

    • take the square root and divide by 7² (for instance 166ms/49=3.388)

    • then items for N=1..6 are N²*3.388

    Take in account roundoff errors, for instance the displayed 166ms could be 165.5...






    share|improve this answer
























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      As far as I understand the source it is a square law.



      Experimentally, with 7 scale items



      • take the longest ping time

      • take the square root and divide by 7² (for instance 166ms/49=3.388)

      • then items for N=1..6 are N²*3.388

      Take in account roundoff errors, for instance the displayed 166ms could be 165.5...






      share|improve this answer






















        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        As far as I understand the source it is a square law.



        Experimentally, with 7 scale items



        • take the longest ping time

        • take the square root and divide by 7² (for instance 166ms/49=3.388)

        • then items for N=1..6 are N²*3.388

        Take in account roundoff errors, for instance the displayed 166ms could be 165.5...






        share|improve this answer












        As far as I understand the source it is a square law.



        Experimentally, with 7 scale items



        • take the longest ping time

        • take the square root and divide by 7² (for instance 166ms/49=3.388)

        • then items for N=1..6 are N²*3.388

        Take in account roundoff errors, for instance the displayed 166ms could be 165.5...







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 18 at 23:20









        xenoid

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