Nautilus: How are files sorted?

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I am quite new to Debian 8.4. I am not sure if this is the right community on stackexchange to pose this question. Please tell me, if not.



My question: I am using the Nautilus file manager. I view a directory with some files in list view. Then I click on the bar with 'Name' on it. The order of sorting changes. My question is: How does Nautilus sort the files if I click on this button. More specifically, what is the sort order? e.g I have four files - and _ and a and b. If I have them sorted in ascending order (I call it this way, if a is before b) then _ will be before -. What is the general rule for sorting in Nautilus? And how could I find this information on my own - for example in the source code? I spent half an hour searching the web...










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  • 2




    nautilus follows your locale collation rules (which determine the sort order).
    – don_crissti
    May 19 '16 at 23:38







  • 1




    @don_crissti Collation affects how it sorts the characters it chooses to sort. But the point here is that it ignores some when evaluating sort order.
    – underscore_d
    Oct 19 '16 at 18:35














up vote
3
down vote

favorite
4












I am quite new to Debian 8.4. I am not sure if this is the right community on stackexchange to pose this question. Please tell me, if not.



My question: I am using the Nautilus file manager. I view a directory with some files in list view. Then I click on the bar with 'Name' on it. The order of sorting changes. My question is: How does Nautilus sort the files if I click on this button. More specifically, what is the sort order? e.g I have four files - and _ and a and b. If I have them sorted in ascending order (I call it this way, if a is before b) then _ will be before -. What is the general rule for sorting in Nautilus? And how could I find this information on my own - for example in the source code? I spent half an hour searching the web...










share|improve this question



















  • 2




    nautilus follows your locale collation rules (which determine the sort order).
    – don_crissti
    May 19 '16 at 23:38







  • 1




    @don_crissti Collation affects how it sorts the characters it chooses to sort. But the point here is that it ignores some when evaluating sort order.
    – underscore_d
    Oct 19 '16 at 18:35












up vote
3
down vote

favorite
4









up vote
3
down vote

favorite
4






4





I am quite new to Debian 8.4. I am not sure if this is the right community on stackexchange to pose this question. Please tell me, if not.



My question: I am using the Nautilus file manager. I view a directory with some files in list view. Then I click on the bar with 'Name' on it. The order of sorting changes. My question is: How does Nautilus sort the files if I click on this button. More specifically, what is the sort order? e.g I have four files - and _ and a and b. If I have them sorted in ascending order (I call it this way, if a is before b) then _ will be before -. What is the general rule for sorting in Nautilus? And how could I find this information on my own - for example in the source code? I spent half an hour searching the web...










share|improve this question















I am quite new to Debian 8.4. I am not sure if this is the right community on stackexchange to pose this question. Please tell me, if not.



My question: I am using the Nautilus file manager. I view a directory with some files in list view. Then I click on the bar with 'Name' on it. The order of sorting changes. My question is: How does Nautilus sort the files if I click on this button. More specifically, what is the sort order? e.g I have four files - and _ and a and b. If I have them sorted in ascending order (I call it this way, if a is before b) then _ will be before -. What is the general rule for sorting in Nautilus? And how could I find this information on my own - for example in the source code? I spent half an hour searching the web...







filenames sort nautilus






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edited May 19 '16 at 21:51









Gilles

513k12010161547




513k12010161547










asked May 19 '16 at 18:25









user50224

1162




1162







  • 2




    nautilus follows your locale collation rules (which determine the sort order).
    – don_crissti
    May 19 '16 at 23:38







  • 1




    @don_crissti Collation affects how it sorts the characters it chooses to sort. But the point here is that it ignores some when evaluating sort order.
    – underscore_d
    Oct 19 '16 at 18:35












  • 2




    nautilus follows your locale collation rules (which determine the sort order).
    – don_crissti
    May 19 '16 at 23:38







  • 1




    @don_crissti Collation affects how it sorts the characters it chooses to sort. But the point here is that it ignores some when evaluating sort order.
    – underscore_d
    Oct 19 '16 at 18:35







2




2




nautilus follows your locale collation rules (which determine the sort order).
– don_crissti
May 19 '16 at 23:38





nautilus follows your locale collation rules (which determine the sort order).
– don_crissti
May 19 '16 at 23:38





1




1




@don_crissti Collation affects how it sorts the characters it chooses to sort. But the point here is that it ignores some when evaluating sort order.
– underscore_d
Oct 19 '16 at 18:35




@don_crissti Collation affects how it sorts the characters it chooses to sort. But the point here is that it ignores some when evaluating sort order.
– underscore_d
Oct 19 '16 at 18:35










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
0
down vote













Nautilus takes the "ls sort order" of the operating system (which is not always the same) and adds natural sorting to it.






share|improve this answer








New contributor




damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
























    up vote
    -1
    down vote














    Nautilus used to have these options :



    View >> Arrange Items >>>
    1 Manually
    2 By Name
    3 By Type
    4 By Modification Date
    5 By Emblems


    Suggest "By Name", then it should be alphabetical order.








    share|improve this answer
















    • 3




      thanks, but as I mentioned the problem is not the alphabet. How are _ and - treated? How is hierarchy? And where can I find the official way it is sorted?
      – user50224
      May 19 '16 at 19:14






    • 1




      @user50224 And where can I find the official way it is sorted? in the open source code, of course.
      – underscore_d
      Oct 19 '16 at 18:32


















    up vote
    -1
    down vote













    "_" or "-" or other symbols do not have any impact at all, only the following letters are relevant for sorting. It's really annoying but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs…






    share|improve this answer


















    • 1




      Are you sure about that this is generally the case? See the comment under OP's question, what's your collate setting? Also, did you find that out through trial and error or can you please cite any sources?
      – phk
      Jul 17 '16 at 15:22






    • 1




      but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs… Lame attempt at a dig. Rather it's probably a deliberate decision so that things sort lexically, by the intuitively sorted alphanumerical characters only - rather than expecting general users to know/remember/not be baffled by the arcane sorting order of non-alphanumeric characters in their particular collation. While you and I might be well versed in the old trick of 'put an underscore at the front so it sorts first', the general desktop user definitely would never predict this intuitively. GNOME aims to be inclusive of those users
      – underscore_d
      Oct 19 '16 at 18:37











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    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes








    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Nautilus takes the "ls sort order" of the operating system (which is not always the same) and adds natural sorting to it.






    share|improve this answer








    New contributor




    damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.





















      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Nautilus takes the "ls sort order" of the operating system (which is not always the same) and adds natural sorting to it.






      share|improve this answer








      New contributor




      damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.



















        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        Nautilus takes the "ls sort order" of the operating system (which is not always the same) and adds natural sorting to it.






        share|improve this answer








        New contributor




        damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.









        Nautilus takes the "ls sort order" of the operating system (which is not always the same) and adds natural sorting to it.







        share|improve this answer








        New contributor




        damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.









        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer






        New contributor




        damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.









        answered 9 hours ago









        damian101

        1




        1




        New contributor




        damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.





        New contributor





        damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.






        damian101 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.






















            up vote
            -1
            down vote














            Nautilus used to have these options :



            View >> Arrange Items >>>
            1 Manually
            2 By Name
            3 By Type
            4 By Modification Date
            5 By Emblems


            Suggest "By Name", then it should be alphabetical order.








            share|improve this answer
















            • 3




              thanks, but as I mentioned the problem is not the alphabet. How are _ and - treated? How is hierarchy? And where can I find the official way it is sorted?
              – user50224
              May 19 '16 at 19:14






            • 1




              @user50224 And where can I find the official way it is sorted? in the open source code, of course.
              – underscore_d
              Oct 19 '16 at 18:32















            up vote
            -1
            down vote














            Nautilus used to have these options :



            View >> Arrange Items >>>
            1 Manually
            2 By Name
            3 By Type
            4 By Modification Date
            5 By Emblems


            Suggest "By Name", then it should be alphabetical order.








            share|improve this answer
















            • 3




              thanks, but as I mentioned the problem is not the alphabet. How are _ and - treated? How is hierarchy? And where can I find the official way it is sorted?
              – user50224
              May 19 '16 at 19:14






            • 1




              @user50224 And where can I find the official way it is sorted? in the open source code, of course.
              – underscore_d
              Oct 19 '16 at 18:32













            up vote
            -1
            down vote










            up vote
            -1
            down vote










            Nautilus used to have these options :



            View >> Arrange Items >>>
            1 Manually
            2 By Name
            3 By Type
            4 By Modification Date
            5 By Emblems


            Suggest "By Name", then it should be alphabetical order.








            share|improve this answer













            Nautilus used to have these options :



            View >> Arrange Items >>>
            1 Manually
            2 By Name
            3 By Type
            4 By Modification Date
            5 By Emblems


            Suggest "By Name", then it should be alphabetical order.









            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered May 19 '16 at 18:50









            Knud Larsen

            938137




            938137







            • 3




              thanks, but as I mentioned the problem is not the alphabet. How are _ and - treated? How is hierarchy? And where can I find the official way it is sorted?
              – user50224
              May 19 '16 at 19:14






            • 1




              @user50224 And where can I find the official way it is sorted? in the open source code, of course.
              – underscore_d
              Oct 19 '16 at 18:32













            • 3




              thanks, but as I mentioned the problem is not the alphabet. How are _ and - treated? How is hierarchy? And where can I find the official way it is sorted?
              – user50224
              May 19 '16 at 19:14






            • 1




              @user50224 And where can I find the official way it is sorted? in the open source code, of course.
              – underscore_d
              Oct 19 '16 at 18:32








            3




            3




            thanks, but as I mentioned the problem is not the alphabet. How are _ and - treated? How is hierarchy? And where can I find the official way it is sorted?
            – user50224
            May 19 '16 at 19:14




            thanks, but as I mentioned the problem is not the alphabet. How are _ and - treated? How is hierarchy? And where can I find the official way it is sorted?
            – user50224
            May 19 '16 at 19:14




            1




            1




            @user50224 And where can I find the official way it is sorted? in the open source code, of course.
            – underscore_d
            Oct 19 '16 at 18:32





            @user50224 And where can I find the official way it is sorted? in the open source code, of course.
            – underscore_d
            Oct 19 '16 at 18:32











            up vote
            -1
            down vote













            "_" or "-" or other symbols do not have any impact at all, only the following letters are relevant for sorting. It's really annoying but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs…






            share|improve this answer


















            • 1




              Are you sure about that this is generally the case? See the comment under OP's question, what's your collate setting? Also, did you find that out through trial and error or can you please cite any sources?
              – phk
              Jul 17 '16 at 15:22






            • 1




              but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs… Lame attempt at a dig. Rather it's probably a deliberate decision so that things sort lexically, by the intuitively sorted alphanumerical characters only - rather than expecting general users to know/remember/not be baffled by the arcane sorting order of non-alphanumeric characters in their particular collation. While you and I might be well versed in the old trick of 'put an underscore at the front so it sorts first', the general desktop user definitely would never predict this intuitively. GNOME aims to be inclusive of those users
              – underscore_d
              Oct 19 '16 at 18:37















            up vote
            -1
            down vote













            "_" or "-" or other symbols do not have any impact at all, only the following letters are relevant for sorting. It's really annoying but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs…






            share|improve this answer


















            • 1




              Are you sure about that this is generally the case? See the comment under OP's question, what's your collate setting? Also, did you find that out through trial and error or can you please cite any sources?
              – phk
              Jul 17 '16 at 15:22






            • 1




              but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs… Lame attempt at a dig. Rather it's probably a deliberate decision so that things sort lexically, by the intuitively sorted alphanumerical characters only - rather than expecting general users to know/remember/not be baffled by the arcane sorting order of non-alphanumeric characters in their particular collation. While you and I might be well versed in the old trick of 'put an underscore at the front so it sorts first', the general desktop user definitely would never predict this intuitively. GNOME aims to be inclusive of those users
              – underscore_d
              Oct 19 '16 at 18:37













            up vote
            -1
            down vote










            up vote
            -1
            down vote









            "_" or "-" or other symbols do not have any impact at all, only the following letters are relevant for sorting. It's really annoying but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs…






            share|improve this answer














            "_" or "-" or other symbols do not have any impact at all, only the following letters are relevant for sorting. It's really annoying but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs…







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Jul 17 '16 at 15:35









            phk

            3,89152147




            3,89152147










            answered Jul 17 '16 at 14:56









            piedro

            1




            1







            • 1




              Are you sure about that this is generally the case? See the comment under OP's question, what's your collate setting? Also, did you find that out through trial and error or can you please cite any sources?
              – phk
              Jul 17 '16 at 15:22






            • 1




              but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs… Lame attempt at a dig. Rather it's probably a deliberate decision so that things sort lexically, by the intuitively sorted alphanumerical characters only - rather than expecting general users to know/remember/not be baffled by the arcane sorting order of non-alphanumeric characters in their particular collation. While you and I might be well versed in the old trick of 'put an underscore at the front so it sorts first', the general desktop user definitely would never predict this intuitively. GNOME aims to be inclusive of those users
              – underscore_d
              Oct 19 '16 at 18:37













            • 1




              Are you sure about that this is generally the case? See the comment under OP's question, what's your collate setting? Also, did you find that out through trial and error or can you please cite any sources?
              – phk
              Jul 17 '16 at 15:22






            • 1




              but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs… Lame attempt at a dig. Rather it's probably a deliberate decision so that things sort lexically, by the intuitively sorted alphanumerical characters only - rather than expecting general users to know/remember/not be baffled by the arcane sorting order of non-alphanumeric characters in their particular collation. While you and I might be well versed in the old trick of 'put an underscore at the front so it sorts first', the general desktop user definitely would never predict this intuitively. GNOME aims to be inclusive of those users
              – underscore_d
              Oct 19 '16 at 18:37








            1




            1




            Are you sure about that this is generally the case? See the comment under OP's question, what's your collate setting? Also, did you find that out through trial and error or can you please cite any sources?
            – phk
            Jul 17 '16 at 15:22




            Are you sure about that this is generally the case? See the comment under OP's question, what's your collate setting? Also, did you find that out through trial and error or can you please cite any sources?
            – phk
            Jul 17 '16 at 15:22




            1




            1




            but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs… Lame attempt at a dig. Rather it's probably a deliberate decision so that things sort lexically, by the intuitively sorted alphanumerical characters only - rather than expecting general users to know/remember/not be baffled by the arcane sorting order of non-alphanumeric characters in their particular collation. While you and I might be well versed in the old trick of 'put an underscore at the front so it sorts first', the general desktop user definitely would never predict this intuitively. GNOME aims to be inclusive of those users
            – underscore_d
            Oct 19 '16 at 18:37





            but I guess sort options are too hard to code for the devs… Lame attempt at a dig. Rather it's probably a deliberate decision so that things sort lexically, by the intuitively sorted alphanumerical characters only - rather than expecting general users to know/remember/not be baffled by the arcane sorting order of non-alphanumeric characters in their particular collation. While you and I might be well versed in the old trick of 'put an underscore at the front so it sorts first', the general desktop user definitely would never predict this intuitively. GNOME aims to be inclusive of those users
            – underscore_d
            Oct 19 '16 at 18:37


















             

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