Old Anatolian Turkish

Multi tool use
Multi tool use

Not to be confused with Old Turkic language.

Not to be confused with Karamanli Turkish.

















Old Anatolian Turkish
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تُركجٔ‬
Native to
Sultanate of Rum, Anatolian beyliks
EraArrived in Anatolia late 11th century. Developed into Early Ottoman Turkish c. 15th century[1]
Language family

Turkic

  • Common Turkic

    • Southwestern Turkic (Oghuz)
      • Old Anatolian Turkish
Writing system

Ottoman Turkish alphabet augmented with ḥarakāt[1]
Official status
Official language in

Karamanid Dynasty flag.svg Karamanids[2]
Language codes
ISO 639-3–
Linguist List

1ca Old Anatolian Turkish
GlottologNone

Old Anatolian Turkish[3] (Modern Turkish: Eski Anadolu Türkçesi) is the stage in the history of the Turkish language spoken in Anatolia from the 11th to 15th centuries. It developed into Early Ottoman Turkish. It was written in the Arabic script. Unlike in later Ottoman Turkish, short-vowel diacritics were used.[4]


It had no official status until in 1277, Mehmet I of Karaman declared a firman:








Contents





  • 1 Orthography


  • 2 Alphabet


  • 3 See also


  • 4 References




Orthography


















Old Anatolian TurkishOttoman Turkish
(Kamus-ı Türkî spelling)		Modern TurkishEnglish

گُزلٔر‬
گوزلر‬		Gözler"Eyes"

دَدَ‬
دده‬		Dede"Grandfather"

كُچُك‬
كوچك‬		Küçük"Little"


Alphabet


See also: Ottoman Turkish alphabet





































































LetterModern TurkishLetterModern Turkish

ا ‬		a, e, i
ص ‬		s

ب ‬		b
ض ‬		d

پ‬		p
ط ‬		t

ت‬		t
ظ‬		z

ث ‬		s
ع ‬		a

ج ‬		c
غ‬		ğ, g

چ‬		ç
ف ‬		f

ح ‬		h
ق ‬		k

خ ‬		h
ك ‬		k

د ‬		d
ل ‬		l

ذ ‬		d, z
م ‬		m

ر ‬		r
ن ‬		n

ز ‬		z
و ‬		o, ö, u, ü, v

ژ ‬		j
ه ‬		h

س ‬		s
لا ‬		la, le

ش ‬		ş
ى ‬		i, y, ı


See also


  • Ottoman Turkish language

  • Turkish language

  • Mehmet I of Karaman

  • Karamanids


References




  1. ^ ab Old Anatolian Turkish at MultiTree on the Linguist List


  2. ^ "Kim Kimdir?� Biyografi Bankas� - FORSNET". Kimkimdir.gen.tr. Retrieved 13 October 2017..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  3. ^ Excerpt from Britannica Entry "..so-called Old Anatolian Turkish.."


  4. ^ Ergin, Muharrem, Osmanlıca Dersleri, BOĞAZİÇİ YAYINLARI,
    ISBN 975-451-053-9[page needed]


  5. ^ Culture and Tourism Ministry Karaman page (in Turkish) Archived August 11, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.


  6. ^ Tevârih-i Âl-i Selçuk










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