Print only what is exclusive to a file compared to another in Bash

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Good day everyone,



I know there are a lot of similar questions already answered, but I can't find a satisfying answer and it drives me nuts.



I have two files which both contain hostnames : one that holds all the ones opened to the Internet, the other logs all the scan results of ALL our hosts, opened to Internet or not.



File A (1111.com,1112.com,www.1113.com,1114.com)



File B (1111.com,1199.com,1299.com,www2.1329.com)



My goal is to print a file that would print ONLY the hosts that are exclusively in file B. I tried diff and comm but I cannot presort the files, as the entries a sometimes a little bit different.



Does anyone have a solution ?







share|improve this question























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    Good day everyone,



    I know there are a lot of similar questions already answered, but I can't find a satisfying answer and it drives me nuts.



    I have two files which both contain hostnames : one that holds all the ones opened to the Internet, the other logs all the scan results of ALL our hosts, opened to Internet or not.



    File A (1111.com,1112.com,www.1113.com,1114.com)



    File B (1111.com,1199.com,1299.com,www2.1329.com)



    My goal is to print a file that would print ONLY the hosts that are exclusively in file B. I tried diff and comm but I cannot presort the files, as the entries a sometimes a little bit different.



    Does anyone have a solution ?







    share|improve this question





















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Good day everyone,



      I know there are a lot of similar questions already answered, but I can't find a satisfying answer and it drives me nuts.



      I have two files which both contain hostnames : one that holds all the ones opened to the Internet, the other logs all the scan results of ALL our hosts, opened to Internet or not.



      File A (1111.com,1112.com,www.1113.com,1114.com)



      File B (1111.com,1199.com,1299.com,www2.1329.com)



      My goal is to print a file that would print ONLY the hosts that are exclusively in file B. I tried diff and comm but I cannot presort the files, as the entries a sometimes a little bit different.



      Does anyone have a solution ?







      share|improve this question











      Good day everyone,



      I know there are a lot of similar questions already answered, but I can't find a satisfying answer and it drives me nuts.



      I have two files which both contain hostnames : one that holds all the ones opened to the Internet, the other logs all the scan results of ALL our hosts, opened to Internet or not.



      File A (1111.com,1112.com,www.1113.com,1114.com)



      File B (1111.com,1199.com,1299.com,www2.1329.com)



      My goal is to print a file that would print ONLY the hosts that are exclusively in file B. I tried diff and comm but I cannot presort the files, as the entries a sometimes a little bit different.



      Does anyone have a solution ?









      share|improve this question










      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question









      asked Jul 12 at 12:36









      Alistair Wallace

      204




      204




















          1 Answer
          1






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          up vote
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          accepted










          Not being able to presort the files isn’t a problem:



          comm -13 <(sort fileA) <(sort fileB)


          This gives



          1199.com
          1299.com
          www2.1329.com


          with your examples, assuming each host is on a separate line. -13 tells comm to drop column 1 (lines unique to the first file) and 3 (lines common to both files), leaving only lines unique to the second file.






          share|improve this answer





















          • I just tried you solution and it works perfectly ! Much more readable than diff and exactly what I needed, thank you very much !
            – Alistair Wallace
            Jul 12 at 12:50










          Your Answer







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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          Not being able to presort the files isn’t a problem:



          comm -13 <(sort fileA) <(sort fileB)


          This gives



          1199.com
          1299.com
          www2.1329.com


          with your examples, assuming each host is on a separate line. -13 tells comm to drop column 1 (lines unique to the first file) and 3 (lines common to both files), leaving only lines unique to the second file.






          share|improve this answer





















          • I just tried you solution and it works perfectly ! Much more readable than diff and exactly what I needed, thank you very much !
            – Alistair Wallace
            Jul 12 at 12:50














          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          Not being able to presort the files isn’t a problem:



          comm -13 <(sort fileA) <(sort fileB)


          This gives



          1199.com
          1299.com
          www2.1329.com


          with your examples, assuming each host is on a separate line. -13 tells comm to drop column 1 (lines unique to the first file) and 3 (lines common to both files), leaving only lines unique to the second file.






          share|improve this answer





















          • I just tried you solution and it works perfectly ! Much more readable than diff and exactly what I needed, thank you very much !
            – Alistair Wallace
            Jul 12 at 12:50












          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted






          Not being able to presort the files isn’t a problem:



          comm -13 <(sort fileA) <(sort fileB)


          This gives



          1199.com
          1299.com
          www2.1329.com


          with your examples, assuming each host is on a separate line. -13 tells comm to drop column 1 (lines unique to the first file) and 3 (lines common to both files), leaving only lines unique to the second file.






          share|improve this answer













          Not being able to presort the files isn’t a problem:



          comm -13 <(sort fileA) <(sort fileB)


          This gives



          1199.com
          1299.com
          www2.1329.com


          with your examples, assuming each host is on a separate line. -13 tells comm to drop column 1 (lines unique to the first file) and 3 (lines common to both files), leaving only lines unique to the second file.







          share|improve this answer













          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer











          answered Jul 12 at 12:42









          Stephen Kitt

          139k22296359




          139k22296359











          • I just tried you solution and it works perfectly ! Much more readable than diff and exactly what I needed, thank you very much !
            – Alistair Wallace
            Jul 12 at 12:50
















          • I just tried you solution and it works perfectly ! Much more readable than diff and exactly what I needed, thank you very much !
            – Alistair Wallace
            Jul 12 at 12:50















          I just tried you solution and it works perfectly ! Much more readable than diff and exactly what I needed, thank you very much !
          – Alistair Wallace
          Jul 12 at 12:50




          I just tried you solution and it works perfectly ! Much more readable than diff and exactly what I needed, thank you very much !
          – Alistair Wallace
          Jul 12 at 12:50












           

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