Checking for invalid date in bash script

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1















I am checking for a valid date scrpt.bash test 2019-05-03



date -d $2 2>: 1>:; c=$?


If $c is 1 then the date is invalid. If I enter 2019-05-03 I will get a 0 which is correct. If i enter 2019-05-03u I get a 0 which is incorrect. I can enter 2019-05-03uu then it throws an error. How can I just check if the date is valid.










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  • 1





    Is the date always provided in this format? 2019-05-03

    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Mar 12 at 14:24











  • Have you try date -d $2 && c=$?

    – Romeo Ninov
    Mar 12 at 14:24











  • Romeo as he says date is returning sucess (0), even if the date contain a additional character at end. So && will make no difference as it will check the command return too to make a decision.

    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Mar 12 at 14:25







  • 1





    date is valid against what criteria? Against what your date -d supports?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Mar 12 at 14:32

















1















I am checking for a valid date scrpt.bash test 2019-05-03



date -d $2 2>: 1>:; c=$?


If $c is 1 then the date is invalid. If I enter 2019-05-03 I will get a 0 which is correct. If i enter 2019-05-03u I get a 0 which is incorrect. I can enter 2019-05-03uu then it throws an error. How can I just check if the date is valid.










share|improve this question

















  • 1





    Is the date always provided in this format? 2019-05-03

    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Mar 12 at 14:24











  • Have you try date -d $2 && c=$?

    – Romeo Ninov
    Mar 12 at 14:24











  • Romeo as he says date is returning sucess (0), even if the date contain a additional character at end. So && will make no difference as it will check the command return too to make a decision.

    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Mar 12 at 14:25







  • 1





    date is valid against what criteria? Against what your date -d supports?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Mar 12 at 14:32













1












1








1


0






I am checking for a valid date scrpt.bash test 2019-05-03



date -d $2 2>: 1>:; c=$?


If $c is 1 then the date is invalid. If I enter 2019-05-03 I will get a 0 which is correct. If i enter 2019-05-03u I get a 0 which is incorrect. I can enter 2019-05-03uu then it throws an error. How can I just check if the date is valid.










share|improve this question














I am checking for a valid date scrpt.bash test 2019-05-03



date -d $2 2>: 1>:; c=$?


If $c is 1 then the date is invalid. If I enter 2019-05-03 I will get a 0 which is correct. If i enter 2019-05-03u I get a 0 which is incorrect. I can enter 2019-05-03uu then it throws an error. How can I just check if the date is valid.







bash date error-handling






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asked Mar 12 at 14:06









user3525290user3525290

1224




1224







  • 1





    Is the date always provided in this format? 2019-05-03

    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Mar 12 at 14:24











  • Have you try date -d $2 && c=$?

    – Romeo Ninov
    Mar 12 at 14:24











  • Romeo as he says date is returning sucess (0), even if the date contain a additional character at end. So && will make no difference as it will check the command return too to make a decision.

    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Mar 12 at 14:25







  • 1





    date is valid against what criteria? Against what your date -d supports?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Mar 12 at 14:32












  • 1





    Is the date always provided in this format? 2019-05-03

    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Mar 12 at 14:24











  • Have you try date -d $2 && c=$?

    – Romeo Ninov
    Mar 12 at 14:24











  • Romeo as he says date is returning sucess (0), even if the date contain a additional character at end. So && will make no difference as it will check the command return too to make a decision.

    – Luciano Andress Martini
    Mar 12 at 14:25







  • 1





    date is valid against what criteria? Against what your date -d supports?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Mar 12 at 14:32







1




1





Is the date always provided in this format? 2019-05-03

– Luciano Andress Martini
Mar 12 at 14:24





Is the date always provided in this format? 2019-05-03

– Luciano Andress Martini
Mar 12 at 14:24













Have you try date -d $2 && c=$?

– Romeo Ninov
Mar 12 at 14:24





Have you try date -d $2 && c=$?

– Romeo Ninov
Mar 12 at 14:24













Romeo as he says date is returning sucess (0), even if the date contain a additional character at end. So && will make no difference as it will check the command return too to make a decision.

– Luciano Andress Martini
Mar 12 at 14:25






Romeo as he says date is returning sucess (0), even if the date contain a additional character at end. So && will make no difference as it will check the command return too to make a decision.

– Luciano Andress Martini
Mar 12 at 14:25





1




1





date is valid against what criteria? Against what your date -d supports?

– Stéphane Chazelas
Mar 12 at 14:32





date is valid against what criteria? Against what your date -d supports?

– Stéphane Chazelas
Mar 12 at 14:32










1 Answer
1






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2














If date is always provided in this format: '2019-05-03', this will probably work always:



#!/bin/sh -

if [ -n "$2" ] && [ "$(date -d "$2" +%Y-%m-%d 2> /dev/null)" = "$2" ]; then
echo 'This date is valid'
fi





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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    If date is always provided in this format: '2019-05-03', this will probably work always:



    #!/bin/sh -

    if [ -n "$2" ] && [ "$(date -d "$2" +%Y-%m-%d 2> /dev/null)" = "$2" ]; then
    echo 'This date is valid'
    fi





    share|improve this answer





























      2














      If date is always provided in this format: '2019-05-03', this will probably work always:



      #!/bin/sh -

      if [ -n "$2" ] && [ "$(date -d "$2" +%Y-%m-%d 2> /dev/null)" = "$2" ]; then
      echo 'This date is valid'
      fi





      share|improve this answer



























        2












        2








        2







        If date is always provided in this format: '2019-05-03', this will probably work always:



        #!/bin/sh -

        if [ -n "$2" ] && [ "$(date -d "$2" +%Y-%m-%d 2> /dev/null)" = "$2" ]; then
        echo 'This date is valid'
        fi





        share|improve this answer















        If date is always provided in this format: '2019-05-03', this will probably work always:



        #!/bin/sh -

        if [ -n "$2" ] && [ "$(date -d "$2" +%Y-%m-%d 2> /dev/null)" = "$2" ]; then
        echo 'This date is valid'
        fi






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Mar 12 at 14:36









        Stéphane Chazelas

        314k57594952




        314k57594952










        answered Mar 12 at 14:31









        Luciano Andress MartiniLuciano Andress Martini

        4,1901237




        4,1901237



























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