Zone d'exploitation contrôlée


A zone d'exploitation contrôlée (in French; acronym ZEC) is a "Controlled harvesting zone" located in public lands areas of Quebec, in Canada. ZECs are a system of territorial infrastructures set up in 1978 by the Government of Quebec to take over from private hunting, fishing and trapping clubs (as a result of "Operation wildlife management") to provide timely access to recreational activities to the general public like hunting and fishing.




Contents





  • 1 Administration


  • 2 Organisation


  • 3 List across the Province


  • 4 References




Administration


They are non profit organisations managed by honorary administrators whose primary responsibility is to manage fishing and hunting activities and see to wildlife conservation on their respective territories.[1]


ZEC objectives:


  1. Wildlife conservation (hunters and anglers must report their catch)

  2. Access to wildlife resources

  3. User participation

  4. Operations must be financially self-sufficient

ZECs fill a much larger economic place than fishing and hunting clubs did as they also promote all types of recreational and tourism activities such as hiking, canoeing, canoe-camping, mountain-biking, rock-climbing, vacationing and cottage rental, camping, wildlife/nature observation, wild berry picking, etc. They are open to all recreational enthusiasts and reservations are generally not required.



Organisation


The 86 zecs (63 in area and 23 zecs of river) of Quebec gathered in 11 regional groups whose role is to facilitate exchanges between managers from different zecs and allow solving common problems.[2]


Four years after the first ZEC inaugurations, the Government of Quebec helped the ZEC administrators to found the Fédération québécoise des gestionnaires de zecs (FQGZ) whose role is to provide a common voice to all the ZECs at the provincial level and promote wildlife conservation.[3]



List across the Province





















































































































































































































































































































































































































































Name
Region
Area
km2
Salmon River Length
km
Founded

Anses

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine
164.50

1979

Anse-Saint-Jean

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
193.50

1978

Baillargeon

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine
67.90

1981

Bas-Saint-Laurent

Bas-Saint-Laurent
1,019.00

1978

Batiscan-Neilson

Capitale-Nationale
878.00

1978

Bessonne

Mauricie
524.50

1978

Borgia

Mauricie
556.00

1978

Boullé

Lanaudière
638.50

1978

Bras-Coupé–Désert

Outaouais
1,205.00

1978

Buteux–Bas-Saguenay

Capitale-Nationale
258.70

1978

Cap-Chat

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine
121.00

1992

Capitachouane

Abitibi-Témiscamingue
858.00

1978

Casault

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine
838.00

1978

Chapais

Bas-Saint-Laurent
388.00

1978

Chapeau-de-Paille

Mauricie
1,270.00

1978

Chauvin

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
619.00

1978

Collin

Lanaudière
427.00

1978

Croche

Mauricie
351.80

1978

D'Iberville

Côte-Nord
438.00

1978

Dumoine

Abitibi-Témiscamingue
1,500.00

1978

Festubert

Abitibi-Témiscamingue
1,255.00

1979

Forestville

Côte-Nord
1,328.00

1978

Frémont

Mauricie
601.00

1978

Grande-Rivière

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

23
1980

Gros-Brochet

Mauricie
1,439.20

1978

Jaro

Chaudière-Appalaches
114.72

1978

Jeannotte

Mauricie
324.00

1978

Kipawa

Abitibi-Témiscamingue
2,397.00

1989

Kiskissink

Mauricie
829.50

1978

Labrieville

Côte-Nord
406.00

1978

Lac-au-Sable

Capitale-Nationale
370.00

1978

Lac-Brébeuf

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
434.00

1978

Lac-de-la-Boiteuse

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
381.00

1978

Lavigne

Lanaudière
406.31

1978

Lesueur

Laurentides
776.50

1978

Lièvre

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
964.00

1978

Louise-Gosford

Estrie
168.40

1978

Maganasipi

Abitibi-Témiscamingue
1,012.00

1978

Maison-de-Pierre

Laurentides
805.10

1978

Mars-Moulin

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
805.10

1979

Martin-Valin

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
1,200.00

1978

Martres

Capitale-Nationale
424.00

1978

Matimek

Côte-Nord
1,854.00

1979

Mazana

Côte-Nord
734.00

1978

Menokeosawin

Mauricie
298.50

1978

Mitchinamecus

Laurentides
843.40

1978

Nordique

Côte-Nord
458.30

1978

Normandie

Laurentides
1,018.00

1978

Nymphes

Lanaudière
275.10

1979

Oie-Blanche-de-Montmagny

Chaudière-Appalaches
8.40

1987

Onatchiway

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
1,462.00

1978

Owen

Bas-Saint-Laurent
615.00

1978

Pabok

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

165
1997

Passes

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
1,491.00

1978

Petawaga

Laurentides
1,491.00

1978

Petite-Rivière-Cascapédia

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

127.5
1992

Pontiac

Outaouais
1,205.00

1978

Rapides-des-Joachims

Outaouais
960.10

1979

Restigo

Abitibi-Témiscamingue
1,270.90

1978

Rivière-à-Mars

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean

44.5
1995

Rivière-aux-Rats

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
1,781.00

1978

Rivière-Blanche

Capitale-Nationale
729.00

1978

Rivière-Bonaventure

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

199
1980

Rivière-Cap-Chat

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

56.6
1992

Rivière-Dartmouth

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

63.10
1983

Rivière-de-la-Trinité

Côte-Nord

73
1986

Rivière-des-Escoumins

Côte-Nord

34
1992

Rivière-Jacques-Cartier

Capitale-Nationale

42
1991

Rivière-Laval

Côte-Nord

45.5
1980

Rivière-Madeleine

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

115.8
1992

Rivière-Matane

Bas-Saint-Laurent

102
1992

Rivière-Mitis

Bas-Saint-Laurent

43.9
1993

Rivière-Moisie

Côte-Nord

43.9
1993

Rivière-Nouvelle

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

86.2
1997

Rivière-Petit-Saguenay

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean

14
1998

Rivière-Rimouski

Bas-Saint-Laurent

18
1993

Rivière-Sainte-Marguerite

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean

184.4
1980

Rivière-Saint-Jean-du-Saguenay

Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean

12.2
1994

Rivières-Godbout-et-Mistassini

Côte-Nord

90
1980

Rivière-York

Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine

94.1
1980

Saint-Patrice

Outaouais
1,348.00

1980

Saint-Romain

Estrie
19.70

2002

Tawachiche

Mauricie
318.00

1978

Trinité

Côte-Nord
328.20

1986

Varin

Côte-Nord
484.50

1978

Wessonneau

Mauricie
805.30

1978


References




  1. ^ https://www.reseauzec.com/le-reseau/federation Welcome page


  2. ^ https://www.reseauzec.com/le-reseau/regroupements-regionaux regional Grouping of zecs (in French)


  3. ^ https://www.reseauzec.com/le-reseau/federation FQGZ (in French) English page was under construction at viewing October 2007