Show that $limlimits_(x,y)to(0,0)fracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4$ does not exist.

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Show that $$lim_(x,y)to(0,0)fracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4$$ does not exist.




I'm not even sure how to approach this. I tried factoring out $xy$ in the numerator to get $xy(x^2 - y^2)$, but I don't think that gets me anywhere with the denominator.










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    Show that $$lim_(x,y)to(0,0)fracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4$$ does not exist.




    I'm not even sure how to approach this. I tried factoring out $xy$ in the numerator to get $xy(x^2 - y^2)$, but I don't think that gets me anywhere with the denominator.










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      3








      3





      $begingroup$



      Show that $$lim_(x,y)to(0,0)fracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4$$ does not exist.




      I'm not even sure how to approach this. I tried factoring out $xy$ in the numerator to get $xy(x^2 - y^2)$, but I don't think that gets me anywhere with the denominator.










      share|cite|improve this question











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      Show that $$lim_(x,y)to(0,0)fracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4$$ does not exist.




      I'm not even sure how to approach this. I tried factoring out $xy$ in the numerator to get $xy(x^2 - y^2)$, but I don't think that gets me anywhere with the denominator.







      calculus limits multivariable-calculus






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      edited Feb 13 at 9:49









      rtybase

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      11.3k21533










      asked Feb 13 at 4:31









      krauser126krauser126

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          4 Answers
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          11












          $begingroup$

          HINT:



          What happens if the limit is taken along $y=2x$? What happens when the limit is taken along $y=0$? Are these equal? If not, what can one conclude?






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            9












            $begingroup$

            Let's approach the limit along the line $y=mx.$



            $beginalign
            &lim_(x,y)to (0,0)dfracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4\
            &=lim_xto 0dfracx^3mx-x(mx)^3x^4+2(mx)^4\
            &=lim_xto 0dfracx^4m-m^3x^4x^4+2m^4x^4\
            &=lim_xto 0dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
            &=dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
            endalign$



            So what can you conclude about the limit ?






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              Putting $x=y$ your expression vanishes, and for$x=2y$, the limit will be $1/3$. Therefore the limit does not exist






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                0












                $begingroup$

                Doing the change to polar coordinates:
                $$
                fracx^3y - xy^3x^4 + 2y^4 =
                frac
                r^3cos^3theta,rsintheta - rcostheta,r^3sin^3theta
                r^4cos^4theta + 2r^4sin^4theta
                = frac
                cos^3thetasintheta - costhetasin^3theta
                cos^4theta + 2sin^4theta,
                $$

                dependent of $theta$ (and independent of $r$), so the limit does not exists.






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                  4 Answers
                  4






                  active

                  oldest

                  votes








                  4 Answers
                  4






                  active

                  oldest

                  votes









                  active

                  oldest

                  votes






                  active

                  oldest

                  votes









                  11












                  $begingroup$

                  HINT:



                  What happens if the limit is taken along $y=2x$? What happens when the limit is taken along $y=0$? Are these equal? If not, what can one conclude?






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$

















                    11












                    $begingroup$

                    HINT:



                    What happens if the limit is taken along $y=2x$? What happens when the limit is taken along $y=0$? Are these equal? If not, what can one conclude?






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$















                      11












                      11








                      11





                      $begingroup$

                      HINT:



                      What happens if the limit is taken along $y=2x$? What happens when the limit is taken along $y=0$? Are these equal? If not, what can one conclude?






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



                      HINT:



                      What happens if the limit is taken along $y=2x$? What happens when the limit is taken along $y=0$? Are these equal? If not, what can one conclude?







                      share|cite|improve this answer












                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer










                      answered Feb 13 at 4:35









                      Mark ViolaMark Viola

                      133k1277176




                      133k1277176





















                          9












                          $begingroup$

                          Let's approach the limit along the line $y=mx.$



                          $beginalign
                          &lim_(x,y)to (0,0)dfracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4\
                          &=lim_xto 0dfracx^3mx-x(mx)^3x^4+2(mx)^4\
                          &=lim_xto 0dfracx^4m-m^3x^4x^4+2m^4x^4\
                          &=lim_xto 0dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
                          &=dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
                          endalign$



                          So what can you conclude about the limit ?






                          share|cite|improve this answer











                          $endgroup$

















                            9












                            $begingroup$

                            Let's approach the limit along the line $y=mx.$



                            $beginalign
                            &lim_(x,y)to (0,0)dfracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4\
                            &=lim_xto 0dfracx^3mx-x(mx)^3x^4+2(mx)^4\
                            &=lim_xto 0dfracx^4m-m^3x^4x^4+2m^4x^4\
                            &=lim_xto 0dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
                            &=dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
                            endalign$



                            So what can you conclude about the limit ?






                            share|cite|improve this answer











                            $endgroup$















                              9












                              9








                              9





                              $begingroup$

                              Let's approach the limit along the line $y=mx.$



                              $beginalign
                              &lim_(x,y)to (0,0)dfracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4\
                              &=lim_xto 0dfracx^3mx-x(mx)^3x^4+2(mx)^4\
                              &=lim_xto 0dfracx^4m-m^3x^4x^4+2m^4x^4\
                              &=lim_xto 0dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
                              &=dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
                              endalign$



                              So what can you conclude about the limit ?






                              share|cite|improve this answer











                              $endgroup$



                              Let's approach the limit along the line $y=mx.$



                              $beginalign
                              &lim_(x,y)to (0,0)dfracx^3y-xy^3x^4+2y^4\
                              &=lim_xto 0dfracx^3mx-x(mx)^3x^4+2(mx)^4\
                              &=lim_xto 0dfracx^4m-m^3x^4x^4+2m^4x^4\
                              &=lim_xto 0dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
                              &=dfracm-m^31+2m^4\
                              endalign$



                              So what can you conclude about the limit ?







                              share|cite|improve this answer














                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer








                              edited Feb 13 at 5:11









                              Javi maxwell

                              878




                              878










                              answered Feb 13 at 4:40









                              Thomas ShelbyThomas Shelby

                              3,7342625




                              3,7342625





















                                  5












                                  $begingroup$

                                  Putting $x=y$ your expression vanishes, and for$x=2y$, the limit will be $1/3$. Therefore the limit does not exist






                                  share|cite|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$

















                                    5












                                    $begingroup$

                                    Putting $x=y$ your expression vanishes, and for$x=2y$, the limit will be $1/3$. Therefore the limit does not exist






                                    share|cite|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$















                                      5












                                      5








                                      5





                                      $begingroup$

                                      Putting $x=y$ your expression vanishes, and for$x=2y$, the limit will be $1/3$. Therefore the limit does not exist






                                      share|cite|improve this answer









                                      $endgroup$



                                      Putting $x=y$ your expression vanishes, and for$x=2y$, the limit will be $1/3$. Therefore the limit does not exist







                                      share|cite|improve this answer












                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer










                                      answered Feb 13 at 4:35









                                      HAMIDINE SOUMAREHAMIDINE SOUMARE

                                      93329




                                      93329





















                                          0












                                          $begingroup$

                                          Doing the change to polar coordinates:
                                          $$
                                          fracx^3y - xy^3x^4 + 2y^4 =
                                          frac
                                          r^3cos^3theta,rsintheta - rcostheta,r^3sin^3theta
                                          r^4cos^4theta + 2r^4sin^4theta
                                          = frac
                                          cos^3thetasintheta - costhetasin^3theta
                                          cos^4theta + 2sin^4theta,
                                          $$

                                          dependent of $theta$ (and independent of $r$), so the limit does not exists.






                                          share|cite|improve this answer









                                          $endgroup$

















                                            0












                                            $begingroup$

                                            Doing the change to polar coordinates:
                                            $$
                                            fracx^3y - xy^3x^4 + 2y^4 =
                                            frac
                                            r^3cos^3theta,rsintheta - rcostheta,r^3sin^3theta
                                            r^4cos^4theta + 2r^4sin^4theta
                                            = frac
                                            cos^3thetasintheta - costhetasin^3theta
                                            cos^4theta + 2sin^4theta,
                                            $$

                                            dependent of $theta$ (and independent of $r$), so the limit does not exists.






                                            share|cite|improve this answer









                                            $endgroup$















                                              0












                                              0








                                              0





                                              $begingroup$

                                              Doing the change to polar coordinates:
                                              $$
                                              fracx^3y - xy^3x^4 + 2y^4 =
                                              frac
                                              r^3cos^3theta,rsintheta - rcostheta,r^3sin^3theta
                                              r^4cos^4theta + 2r^4sin^4theta
                                              = frac
                                              cos^3thetasintheta - costhetasin^3theta
                                              cos^4theta + 2sin^4theta,
                                              $$

                                              dependent of $theta$ (and independent of $r$), so the limit does not exists.






                                              share|cite|improve this answer









                                              $endgroup$



                                              Doing the change to polar coordinates:
                                              $$
                                              fracx^3y - xy^3x^4 + 2y^4 =
                                              frac
                                              r^3cos^3theta,rsintheta - rcostheta,r^3sin^3theta
                                              r^4cos^4theta + 2r^4sin^4theta
                                              = frac
                                              cos^3thetasintheta - costhetasin^3theta
                                              cos^4theta + 2sin^4theta,
                                              $$

                                              dependent of $theta$ (and independent of $r$), so the limit does not exists.







                                              share|cite|improve this answer












                                              share|cite|improve this answer



                                              share|cite|improve this answer










                                              answered Feb 13 at 9:58









                                              Martín-Blas Pérez PinillaMartín-Blas Pérez Pinilla

                                              34.5k42971




                                              34.5k42971



























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