CFQ - “In case of asynchronous requests, all the requests from all the processes are batched together according to their process's I/O priority”

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP












0















I think the following statements about CFQ contradict each other:



  1. "In case of asynchronous requests, all the requests from all the processes are batched together according to their process's I/O priority."


  2. The only requests that the IO scheduler considers to be asynchronous are regular "buffered" writes.

  3. "ionice does nothing to de-prioritize asynchronous write IO."

Which statements are incorrect? Or if all of them are correct, why do they not contradict each other?










share|improve this question




























    0















    I think the following statements about CFQ contradict each other:



    1. "In case of asynchronous requests, all the requests from all the processes are batched together according to their process's I/O priority."


    2. The only requests that the IO scheduler considers to be asynchronous are regular "buffered" writes.

    3. "ionice does nothing to de-prioritize asynchronous write IO."

    Which statements are incorrect? Or if all of them are correct, why do they not contradict each other?










    share|improve this question


























      0












      0








      0








      I think the following statements about CFQ contradict each other:



      1. "In case of asynchronous requests, all the requests from all the processes are batched together according to their process's I/O priority."


      2. The only requests that the IO scheduler considers to be asynchronous are regular "buffered" writes.

      3. "ionice does nothing to de-prioritize asynchronous write IO."

      Which statements are incorrect? Or if all of them are correct, why do they not contradict each other?










      share|improve this question
















      I think the following statements about CFQ contradict each other:



      1. "In case of asynchronous requests, all the requests from all the processes are batched together according to their process's I/O priority."


      2. The only requests that the IO scheduler considers to be asynchronous are regular "buffered" writes.

      3. "ionice does nothing to de-prioritize asynchronous write IO."

      Which statements are incorrect? Or if all of them are correct, why do they not contradict each other?







      linux-kernel io






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Feb 24 at 14:56







      sourcejedi

















      asked Feb 13 at 13:48









      sourcejedisourcejedi

      24.8k441107




      24.8k441107




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          I believe statements 2 and 3 are incorrect.



          It is possible for a user process to generate asynchronous write IOs using sync_file_range(). Since these IOs are submitted directly by the calling process, they could be affected by the process' IO priority.




          sync_file_range() is designed to allow triggering async writeback. The current implementation (Linux v4.20) avoids setting REQ_SYNC, by using the writeback mode WB_SYNC_NONE. This is true even when your program waits for the writeback by including the flag SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER. (However, kernels between v2.6.29 and v4.4 incorrectly used WB_SYNC_ALL and hence REQ_SYNC for all writeback triggered by sync_file_range()).




          I guess the process IO priority might also get used if it had to perform "direct reclaim" during an async write() call. That was allegedly gotten rid of in 2011.






          share|improve this answer






















            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "106"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f500393%2fcfq-in-case-of-asynchronous-requests-all-the-requests-from-all-the-processes%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0














            I believe statements 2 and 3 are incorrect.



            It is possible for a user process to generate asynchronous write IOs using sync_file_range(). Since these IOs are submitted directly by the calling process, they could be affected by the process' IO priority.




            sync_file_range() is designed to allow triggering async writeback. The current implementation (Linux v4.20) avoids setting REQ_SYNC, by using the writeback mode WB_SYNC_NONE. This is true even when your program waits for the writeback by including the flag SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER. (However, kernels between v2.6.29 and v4.4 incorrectly used WB_SYNC_ALL and hence REQ_SYNC for all writeback triggered by sync_file_range()).




            I guess the process IO priority might also get used if it had to perform "direct reclaim" during an async write() call. That was allegedly gotten rid of in 2011.






            share|improve this answer



























              0














              I believe statements 2 and 3 are incorrect.



              It is possible for a user process to generate asynchronous write IOs using sync_file_range(). Since these IOs are submitted directly by the calling process, they could be affected by the process' IO priority.




              sync_file_range() is designed to allow triggering async writeback. The current implementation (Linux v4.20) avoids setting REQ_SYNC, by using the writeback mode WB_SYNC_NONE. This is true even when your program waits for the writeback by including the flag SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER. (However, kernels between v2.6.29 and v4.4 incorrectly used WB_SYNC_ALL and hence REQ_SYNC for all writeback triggered by sync_file_range()).




              I guess the process IO priority might also get used if it had to perform "direct reclaim" during an async write() call. That was allegedly gotten rid of in 2011.






              share|improve this answer

























                0












                0








                0







                I believe statements 2 and 3 are incorrect.



                It is possible for a user process to generate asynchronous write IOs using sync_file_range(). Since these IOs are submitted directly by the calling process, they could be affected by the process' IO priority.




                sync_file_range() is designed to allow triggering async writeback. The current implementation (Linux v4.20) avoids setting REQ_SYNC, by using the writeback mode WB_SYNC_NONE. This is true even when your program waits for the writeback by including the flag SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER. (However, kernels between v2.6.29 and v4.4 incorrectly used WB_SYNC_ALL and hence REQ_SYNC for all writeback triggered by sync_file_range()).




                I guess the process IO priority might also get used if it had to perform "direct reclaim" during an async write() call. That was allegedly gotten rid of in 2011.






                share|improve this answer













                I believe statements 2 and 3 are incorrect.



                It is possible for a user process to generate asynchronous write IOs using sync_file_range(). Since these IOs are submitted directly by the calling process, they could be affected by the process' IO priority.




                sync_file_range() is designed to allow triggering async writeback. The current implementation (Linux v4.20) avoids setting REQ_SYNC, by using the writeback mode WB_SYNC_NONE. This is true even when your program waits for the writeback by including the flag SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER. (However, kernels between v2.6.29 and v4.4 incorrectly used WB_SYNC_ALL and hence REQ_SYNC for all writeback triggered by sync_file_range()).




                I guess the process IO priority might also get used if it had to perform "direct reclaim" during an async write() call. That was allegedly gotten rid of in 2011.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Feb 24 at 15:07









                sourcejedisourcejedi

                24.8k441107




                24.8k441107



























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded
















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f500393%2fcfq-in-case-of-asynchronous-requests-all-the-requests-from-all-the-processes%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown






                    Popular posts from this blog

                    How to check contact read email or not when send email to Individual?

                    Displaying single band from multi-band raster using QGIS

                    How many registers does an x86_64 CPU actually have?