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Scarlets

Union	Welsh Rugby Union
Nickname(s)	Bois Sospan Turks
Founded	2003; 16 years ago (2003)
Location	Llanelli, Wales
Ground(s)	Parc y Scarlets (Capacity: 14,870)
Chairman	Nigel Short
President	Phil Bennett[1]
Coach(es)	Wayne Pivac
Captain(s)	Ken Owens
Most caps	Vernon Cooper (369)[2]
Top scorer	Stephen Jones (2,850)[2]
Most tries	Wayne Proctor (173)[2]
League(s)	Pro14
2017–18	Runners-up
1st kit 2nd kit
Official website
www.scarlets.co.uk
Current season

The Scarlets (Welsh: Y Sgarlets) are one of the four professional Welsh regional rugby union teams and are based in Llanelli, Wales. Their home ground is the Parc y Scarlets stadium. They play in the Pro14, the Anglo-Welsh Cup and the European Rugby Champions Cup (which replaced the Heineken Cup from the 2014–15 season). The club was originally named the Llanelli Scarlets but was renamed at the start of the 2008–09 rugby season, following the lead of the Ospreys in 2005.^[3]

The Llanelli Scarlets were founded in 2003, as one of the five (now four) regional teams created by the Welsh Rugby Union (WRU). The Scarlets are affiliated with a number of semi-professional and amateur clubs throughout the area, including Welsh Premier Division sides Llanelli RFC, Carmarthen Quins RFC and Llandovery RFC. Through the 2007–08 season, they played most of their games at Stradey Park in Llanelli, but they have also played matches at the Racecourse Ground in Wrexham. The club's new stadium, Parc y Scarlets (English: Scarlets Park), was constructed in nearby Pemberton, and opened in November 2008.^[4]

History

Formation

In 2003, the WRU elected to reduce the top tier of Welsh professional rugby from nine clubs into five regions during the introduction of regional rugby union teams in Wales, attempting to mirror the successful formats in Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand.

Initially, it was planned to have a region playing at Stradey Park, with players coming from Llanelli, Swansea and Neath.^[5] This was then modified to have Llanelli and Swansea merging, while Neath joined with Bridgend. Llanelli were opposed to both plans and requested standalone status.^[6] Eventually, Llanelli and Cardiff were allowed to remain independent.^[7] The Llanelli Scarlets brand was officially launched on 7 July 2003.^[8]

Despite always having been a 100% owned Llanelli RFC subsidiary, the Scarlets were originally conceived as representing the whole of West and North Wales. In the early seasons of Regional Rugby, the Scarlets played a small number of games in the Racecourse Ground in Wrexham. Whilst nominally continuing to be the Regional Franchisee for North Wales, the Scarlets presence there has withered.^{[citation needed]} As of 2018, the Scarlets consider their region to represent the three counties of Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion and Pembrokeshire.^[9] Following the Scarlets' short lived forays into North Wales, the vacuum has in effect been filled by RGC1404, (formed in 2007, and like the original regional franchisees formed 4 years earlier a top down creation of the WRU) which has become something of an unofficial 'four and a halfth' region.

Llanelli RFC, which owns the Scarlets franchise continues as a Principality Premiership semi professional side, in the same way as Cardiff RFC, (the stand alone owner of The Blues Franchise), and alongside other Scarlets Feeder Clubs, RGC1404, Llandovery, and Carmarthen Quinns.

2003–present

Largely drawn from the very successful Llanelli RFC side of the preceding year, the Scarlets carried that success forward into their inaugural season. They reached the last eight of the 2003–04 Heineken Cup and finished the Celtic League season as champions by four points over Ulster. In the Heineken Cup, the Scarlets were drawn in Pool Four along with Northampton Saints, Agen and Border Reivers. The Scarlets won five of their six matches, losing only to Agen, and finished at the top of their pool before losing to French club Biarritz 27–10 in the quarter-final.

The following season, however, was less successful. Plagued by injuries and retirements, as well as the transfer of influential fly-half Stephen Jones to Clermont, the Scarlets finished a disappointing fifth in the league. They were even less successful in the Heineken Cup, winning just two of their six pool games to finish third in the pool behind Northampton Saints and Toulouse. The salvation of their season came in reaching the final of the Celtic Cup, in which they lost 26–17 to Munster.

The Scarlets again failed to qualify from their Heineken Cup group in 2005–06 and finished sixth in the Celtic League. They did, however, find more success in the newly restructured Anglo-Welsh Cup. After finishing at the top of their pool, they defeated Bath by one point in the semi-finals to reach the final against London Wasps at Twickenham; missing several international players, they lost 26–10. In the Heineken Cup, it was a similar story to the previous season, with the Scarlets winning two of their six fixtures to finish third in the pool again, behind Toulouse and Wasps. Despite finishing sixth in the Celtic League, the team qualified for the Heineken Cup for the 2006–07 season as the second-best-placed Welsh team in the league. They also re-signed Stephen Jones and full-back Barry Davies extended his contract to stay with the Scarlets. The Scarlets' Director of Rugby, Gareth Jenkins, had been appointed as Wales' national team coach, having been with the region since its inception. Phil Davies, then coach of Leeds Tykes, replaced Jenkins at the Scarlets.^[10]

At the first home game of the 2006–07 season, an information sheet was handed out to supporters with details of the club's financial situation. There was opposition by local residents to plans by the Scarlets to move to a new stadium and sell their current ground for housing development. The information sheet stated that, due to delays caused by the opposition and benefactors pulling out of the club, it was "extremely unlikely that [the Llanelli Scarlets] could survive to the end of the present season unless other financial assistance is found", which would result in "the loss, probably for all time, of professional rugby in West Wales." Local residents believed, however, that the infrastructure, such as roads and schools, will not cope with 450 new houses being built on the site. On 28 November 2006, the regions secured investment from Tim Griffiths, a London-based businessman.^[11]

In the 2006–07 Heineken Cup, the Scarlets recorded one of the most famous victories in their brief history as a region, defeating Toulouse 41–34 away, despite twice trailing by 21 points. This was an unexpected victory, despite the Scarlets having won their first three games of the 2006–07 competition. They later secured their place in the Heineken Cup quarter-final with a convincing 35–11 win over Ulster at Ravenhill. The Scarlets went on to become only the fifth team in the history of the competition to win all their pool matches. They beat current holders Munster 24–15 at Stradey Park in the quarter-finals, but were beaten 33–17 in the semis by a strong Leicester side, putting an end to their hopes of making it 'third time lucky' in Heineken Cup semi-finals. On 30 April 2008, Phil Davies was controversially sacked as the Scarlets' head coach. The reasons for his departure remain unclear, but it is believed that he found out via the media before being informed by club chairman Stuart Gallacher.

The Scarlets moved from Stradey Park at the end of November 2008 to a new ground at Pemberton called Parc y Scarlets. The final Scarlets match played at Stradey Park was on 24 October 2008, against Bristol in the group stage of the Anglo-Welsh Cup. The Scarlets won 27–0 in front of a capacity crowd, which included former Llanelli captains such as Delme Thomas and Phil Bennett.^[12]

The Scarlets' first match at their new home was an 18–16 Celtic League defeat to Munster on 28 November 2008.^[13] Their first Heineken Cup match at Parc y Scarlets was held on 12 December against Ulster which ended in a 16–16 draw.^[14] Both matches were held with reduced capacity, as law requires that a new stadium hold three events at reduced capacity before it is authorised for its full capacity. The official opening ceremony was on 31 January 2009 when the Scarlets faced the Barbarians.

In May 2014, it was confirmed that the four Welsh regions would compete in the annual Premiership Sevens Series after a three-year deal was agreed with BT Sport.^[15]

Name and colours

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The Scarlets took their name from the nickname of Llanelli RFC, their main feeder club. Llanelli have played in red since 1884 when they played a game against a touring Ireland side.^[16] This close link with Llanelli RFC has also led to the Scarlets adopting the scarlet red colour for their primary jerseys, with their secondary colours generally being blue.

The region was originally named the Llanelli Scarlets, but was renamed at the start of the 2008–09 rugby season to more accurately represent the area covered by the region.^[17]

Kit suppliers

Period	Kit providers
2003–2009	Kooga
2009–2010	Rhino
2010–2014	Burrda
2014–2017	Kooga
2017-	Macron

Stadium

From 2003 to the 2007–08 season, the Scarlets played most of their home matches at Llanelli's Stradey Park (also the home of Llanelli RFC). However, they have played several games in North Wales, at Wrexham's Racecourse Ground, to promote the region's geographical representation. The last league game played at the Racecourse Ground was in September 2005.^[18] The 2006–07 season was planned to be the last season played at Stradey Park, which was subsequently to be demolished for the building of apartments. The Scarlets played every home game of the 2006–07 season at Stradey Park to commemorate the historic ground. They played their last game at Stradey Park on 24 October 2008 against Bristol, and their first game at Parc y Scarlets on 28 November 2008 against Munster.

The new home of the Scarlets and Llanelli RFC, known as Parc y Scarlets (English: Scarlets Park),^[19] is in Pemberton. The new stadium cost £23 million to be constructed and holds 14,340 spectators.^[20] The first game held at the stadium was Llanelli RFC versus Cardiff RFC held on 15 November 2008.^[21] The stadium's main stand is located on the south side of the ground, and houses the new Scarlets museum and club shop, as well as a sports bar, the players' changing rooms and a players' gym. Stadium blueprints planned for the main stand to be about 20 metres (66 ft) tall. Outside the stadium there is a training barn for the players, as well as a training pitch and athletics track. The remainder of the site is taken up by the Parc Trostre retail park.^[22]

Current squad

The Scarlets squad for 2018-19 is:^[23]

Note: Flags indicate national union as has been defined under WR eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-WR nationality.

Player Position Union Taylor Davies Hooker Wales Ryan Elias Hooker Wales Dafydd Hughes Hooker Wales Marc Jones Hooker Wales Ken Owens Hooker Wales Dylan Evans* Prop Australia Rob Evans Prop Wales Rhys Fawcett Prop Wales Simon Gardiner Prop Wales Wyn Jones Prop Wales Scott Jenkins Prop Wales Werner Kruger Prop South Africa Samson Lee ‡ Prop Wales Phil Price Prop Wales Javan Sebastian Prop Wales Steffan Thomas Prop Wales Jake Ball ‡ Lock Wales David Bulbring Lock South Africa Steve Cummins Lock Australia Josh Helps Lock Wales Tom Price* Lock England Lewis Rawlins Lock Wales Will Boyde Back row Wales Uzair Cassiem Back row South Africa James Davies Back row Wales Dan Davis Back row Wales Shaun Evans Back row Wales Ed Kennedy* Back row Australia Josh Macleod Back row Wales Tom Phillips Back row Wales Aaron Shingler Back row Wales Blade Thomson Back row New Zealand

Player Position Union Gareth Davies ‡ Scrum-half Wales Jonathan Evans Scrum-half Wales Kieran Hardy Scrum-half Wales Sam Hidalgo-Clyne Scrum-half Scotland Declan Smith Scrum-half Wales Dan Jones Fly-half Wales Angus O'Brien Fly-half Wales Rhys Patchell Fly-half Wales Paul Asquith Centre Australia Corey Baldwin Centre Wales Jonathan Davies Centre Wales Kieron Fonotia Centre Samoa Steffan Hughes Centre Wales Hadleigh Parkes Centre Wales Ryan Conbeer Wing Wales Steff Evans Wing Wales Johnny McNicholl Wing New Zealand Ioan Nicholas Wing Wales Tom Prydie Wing Wales Clayton Blommetjies Fullback South Africa Leigh Halfpenny ‡ Fullback Wales Tomi Lewis Fullback Wales Morgan Williams Fullback Wales

• * Denotes a player who is Welsh qualified.


• ‡ Denotes a player on a WRU 'National Dual Contract'.


• Notes:

British and Irish Lions

The following players were selected for the British and Irish Lions touring squads whilst playing for the Scarlets:

• 
  2005: Simon Easterby, Dwayne Peel
  


• 
  2009: Stephen Jones, Matthew Rees
  


• 
  2013: Jonathan Davies, George North
  


• 
  2017: Jonathan Davies, Ken Owens, Liam Williams
  

Stephen Jones was also selected for the 2005 Lions tour whilst playing for Clermont Auvergne. Former Scarlets Scott Quinnell, Robin McBryde and Dafydd James were also selected for the Lions on the 2001 tour to Australia while playing for Llanelli RFC.^[24]

Notable former players

Players who have won over 20 international caps and have played for the Scarlets:

Coaching staff

Head coaches

Name	Tenure
Gareth Jenkins	2003–2006[25]
Phil Davies	2006–2008[25]
Nigel Davies	2008–2012[26]
Simon Easterby	2012–2014[26]
Wayne Pivac	2014–[25]

Current backroom staff

Correct as of 21 August 2016

Name	Title
Wayne Pivac	Head coach
Mark Taylor	Team manager
Stephen Jones	Backs coach
Byron Hayward	Defence coach
Ioan Cunningham	Set piece coach
Huw Davies	Head of strength and conditioning
Rhys Jones	Assistant strength and conditioning coach
Sam Handy	Assistant strength and conditioning coach
Matthew Rees	Head Physiotherapist
Jo Perkins	Physiotherapist
Katherine Bester	Physiotherapist
Joe Lewis	Head Analyst
Todd Taylor	Analyst

Results and statistics

Seasons

• 2003–04 Llanelli Scarlets season


• 2004–05 Llanelli Scarlets season


• 2005–06 Llanelli Scarlets season


• 2006–07 Llanelli Scarlets season


• 2007–08 Llanelli Scarlets season


• 2008–09 Scarlets season


• 2009–10 Scarlets season


• 2010–11 Scarlets season


• 2011–12 Scarlets season


• 2012–13 Scarlets season


• 2013–14 Scarlets season


• 2014–15 Scarlets season


• 2015–16 Scarlets season


• 2016–17 Scarlets season


• 2017–18 Scarlets season

Celtic League / Pro12 / Pro14

Season
Pos
Played
Won
Drawn
Lost
Bonus
Points


2003–04

1st
22
16
1
5
10
76


2004–05

5th
20
9
0
11
10
46


2005–06

6th
22
10
1
9
7
57^{[n 1]}

2006–07

4th
20
12
0
8
9
57


2007–08

6th
18
7
0
11
10
39


2008–09

5th
18
9
0
9
4
40


2009–10

9th
18
5
0
13
9
29


2010–11

5th
22
12
1
9
12
62


2011–12

5th
22
12
2
8
10
62


2012–13

4th
22
15
0
7
6
66

Semi-final

Ulster 28–17 Scarlets


2013–14

6th
22
11
1
10
9
55


2014–15

6th
22
11
3
8
7
57


2015–16

5th
22
14
0
8
7
63


2016–17

3rd
22
17
0
5
9
77

Semi-final

Leinster 15–27 Scarlets

Final

Munster 22–46 Scarlets


2017–18

2nd, Conference B
21
14
1
6
12
70

Quarter-final

Scarlets 46-8 Cheetahs

Semi-final

Glasgow Warriors 13–28 Scarlets

Final

Leinster 40–32 Scarlets

Celtic Cup

Season	Round	Match
2003–04	Quarter-final	Llanelli Scarlets 12–14 Connacht
2004–05	Final	Munster 27–16 Llanelli Scarlets

Heineken Cup / Rugby Champions Cup

Season	Pool/Round	Pos	Played	Won	Drawn	Lost	Bonus	Points
2003–04	Pool 4	1st	6	5	0	1	3	23
	Quarter-final	Llanelli Scarlets 10–27 Biarritz Olympique
2004–05	Pool 3	3rd	6	2	0	4	5	13
2005–06	Pool 6	3rd	6	2	0	4	4	12
2006–07	Pool 5	1st	6	6	0	0	3	27
	Quarter-final	Llanelli Scarlets 24–15 Munster
	Semi-final	Leicester Tigers 33–17 Llanelli Scarlets
2007–08	Pool 5	4th	6	0	0	6	0	0
2008–09	Pool 4	4th	6	1	1	4	2	8
2009–10 (HC)	Pool 6	2nd	6	4	0	2	1	17
2009–10 (ACC)	Quarter-final	Toulon 38–12 Scarlets
2010–11	Pool 5	3rd	6	3	0	3	3	15
2011–12 (HC)	Pool 1	2nd	6	3	0	3	3	15
2011–12 (ACC)	Quarter-final	Brive 15–11 Scarlets
2012–13	Pool 5	4th	6	0	0	6	2	2
2013–14	Pool 4	3rd	6	2	1	3	1	11
2014–15	Pool 3	4th	6	2	0	4	0	8
2015–16	Pool 3	4th	6	0	0	6	2	2
2016–17	Pool 3	3rd	6	2	1	3	1	11
2017–18	Pool 5	1st	6	4	0	2	5	21
	Quarter-final	Scarlets 29–17 La Rochelle
	Semi-final	Leinster 38-16 Scarlets
2018–19	Pool 4	3rd	6	1	0	5	3	7

Anglo-Welsh Cup

Season	Group/Round	Pos	Played	Won	Drawn	Lost	Bonus	Points
2005–06	Group C	1st	3	3	0	0	0	12
	Semi-final	Llanelli Scarlets 27–26 Bath Rugby
	Final	London Wasps 26–10 Llanelli Scarlets
2006–07	Group C	3rd	3	1	0	2	1	5
2007–08	Group D	2nd	3	2	0	1	3	11
2008–09	Group D	2nd	3	2	0	1	0	8
2009–10	Pool 2	2nd	4	2	1	1	1	11
2010–11	Pool 3	3rd	4	2	0	2	1	9
2011–12	Pool 3	1st	4	3	0	1	3	15
	Semi-final	Northampton Saints 27–12 Llanelli Scarlets
2012–13	Pool 3	3rd	4	2	0	2	0	8
2013–14	Pool 4	3rd	4	2	0	2	0	8
2014–15	Pool 3	4th	4	1	0	3	1	5
2016–17	Pool 4	4th	4	1	0	3	1	5
2017–18	Pool 3	4th	4	0	0	4	1	1

Honours

• Pro 12 League 2016-17
  


• Celtic League: 2003–04
  

ERC Elite Awards

For the 10th anniversary season of the Heineken Cup, ERC, the tournament organisers, introduced the ERC Elite Awards scheme to recognise and reward the players and teams who have made outstanding contributions to the tournament. The Scarlets were awarded the ERC team award for playing 50 games,^[27] and Robin McBryde, John Davies, Dafydd James and Iestyn Thomas were recognised for having made 50 appearances in the competition.^[28]

See also

• Llanelli RFC


• Scarlet FM

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Scarlets.

• 
  Scarlets official site (in English) (in Welsh)
  


• 
  Scarlets on WRU.co.uk


• 
  Scarlets on BBC.co.uk


• Scarlets Forum