Vern Ehlers
Vern Ehlers | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 3rd district | |
In office December 7, 1993 – January 3, 2011 | |
Preceded by | Paul Henry |
Succeeded by | Justin Amash |
Member of the Michigan Senate from the 32nd district | |
In office 1985–1993 | |
Preceded by | Paul B. Henry |
Succeeded by | Leon Stille |
Member of the Michigan House of Representatives from the 93rd district | |
In office 1983–1985 | |
Preceded by | John Otterbacher |
Succeeded by | Richard Bandstra |
Personal details | |
Born | Vernon James Ehlers (1934-02-06)February 6, 1934 Pipestone, Minnesota, U.S. |
Died | August 15, 2017(2017-08-15) (aged 83) Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Johanna Ehlers |
Alma mater | Calvin College University of California, Berkeley |
Occupation | College Professor |
Vernon James "Vern" Ehlers (February 6, 1934 – August 15, 2017) was an American physicist and politician who represented Michigan in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1993 victory until his retirement in 2011. A Republican, he also spent eight years in the Michigan Senate and two in the Michigan House of Representatives.
Ehlers was the first research physicist to be elected to Congress;[1] he was later joined by Rush Holt, Jr. (D-NJ) and Bill Foster (D-IL).
Contents
1 Early life, education and academic career
2 Early political career
3 U.S. House of Representatives
3.1 Committee assignments
3.2 Caucus memberships
4 Political positions
5 Political campaigns
6 Selected publications
6.1 Lead authored articles in scientific journals
6.2 Articles on science policy
7 References
8 External links
Early life, education and academic career
Born in Pipestone, Minnesota, Ehlers attended Calvin College in Grand Rapids for three years before transferring to the University of California, Berkeley, where he earned an undergraduate degree in physics and, in 1960, a Ph.D. in nuclear physics. His doctoral dissertation, "The nuclear spins and moments of several radioactive gallium isotopes", is available from University Microfilms International as document number 0227304. After six years of teaching and research at Berkeley, he moved back to Michigan and took employment at Calvin College in 1966, where he taught physics for 16 years and later served as chairman of the Physics Department.
Ehlers died on August 15, 2017 at the age of 83.[2]
Early political career
Ehlers served on the Kent County Board of Commissioners from 1975 to 1982. Ehlers served from 1983 to 1985 in the Michigan House of Representatives and then served from 1985 to 1993 in the Michigan Senate.[3]
U.S. House of Representatives
Committee assignments
Committee on Education and Labor- Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Elementary and Secondary Education
- Subcommittee on Higher Education, Lifelong Learning, and Competitiveness
Committee on House Administration (Chairman and Ranking Member) [4]
Committee on Science and Technology- Subcommittee on Energy and Environment
Subcommittee on Research and Science Education (Ranking Member)
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure- Subcommittee on Aviation
- Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation
- Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment
Caucus memberships
- Co-chair of the STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) Ed Caucus
- Peak Oil Caucus[5]
Ehlers served as chairman of the House Administration Committee in the 109th Congress after Bob Ney resigned from the position.
A portrait of Ehlers during his service as chairman of the Administration Committee is in the House collection.[6]
Political positions
Ehlers was a moderate Republican. According to the National Journal, in 2006 his votes split 50-50 between "liberal" and "conservative." While strongly anti-abortion and supportive of lowering taxes, he was willing to break with his party on environmental and government spending issues. He was a member of the Republican Main Street Partnership and Republicans for Environmental Protection. He was the only member of the Michigan Congressional delegation of either party to vote to raise fuel economy standards for automobiles in 2001[7] and 2005.[8]
Ehlers was a staunch advocate of a federal prohibition of online poker. In 2006 he cosponsored H.R. 4411, the Goodlatte-Leach Internet Gambling Prohibition Act[9] and H.R. 4777, the Internet Gambling Prohibition Act.[10]
Owing to his votes in favor of the Federal Marriage Amendment in both 2004 and 2006, as well as his votes against hate crimes legislation and prohibiting job discrimination based on sexual orientation, Ehlers was given a 0% rating by the Human Rights Campaign, indicating a voting record generally opposed to gay rights. However, in December 2010, Ehlers was one of fifteen Republican House members to vote in favor of repealing the United States military's "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" ban on openly gay service members,[11][12][13] and one of eight Republicans to vote for the DREAM Act.[14]
Political campaigns
In 1993 Ehlers won a special election for the 3rd District, which had been vacant since Congressman Paul B. Henry died six months into his fifth term. He won a full term in 1994 and was re-elected six times with little significant Democratic opposition. Ehlers retired from Congress in 2010.[15]
Selected publications
Lead authored articles in scientific journals
V. J. Ehlers and A. Gallagher, Vernon; Gallagher, Alan (1973). "Electron Excitation of the Calcium 4227-Å Resonance Line". Physical Review A. 7: 1573–1585. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.7.1573. ISSN 1050-2947..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
V. J. Ehlers, Y. Kabasakal, H. A. Shugart, O. Tezer, Vernon; Kabasakal, Yurdanur; Shugart, Howard; Tezer, Orhan (1968). "Hyperfine Structure of 67Ga and 72Ga". Physical Review. 176: 25–42. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.176.25. ISSN 0031-899X.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
V. J. Ehlers, T. R. Fowler, H. A. Shugart, Vernon; Fowler, Thomas; Shugart, Howard (1968). "Nuclear Magnetic Moment of 85Rb: Resolving a Discrepancy". Physical Review. 167 (4): 1062–1064. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.167.1062. ISSN 0031-899X.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
V. J. Ehlers, H. A. Shugart, Vernon; Shugart, Howard (1962). "Hyperfine-Structure Separations and Nuclear Moments of Gallium-68". Physical Review. 127 (2): 529–536. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.127.529. ISSN 0031-899X.
V. J. Ehlers, W. A. Nierenberg, H. A. Shugart, V.; Nierenberg, W.; Shugart, H. (1962). "Nuclear Spin of Gallium-70". Physical Review. 125 (6): 2008–2012. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.125.2008. ISSN 0031-899X.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
Articles on science policy
Ehlers, Congressman Vernon J. (September 2000). "Science Education and Our Nation's Future". BioScience. 50 (9): 731. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2000)050[0731:SEAONS]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0006-3568.
Ehlers, V. J. (January 1998). "The Future of U.S. Science Policy". Science. 279 (5349): 302. doi:10.1126/science.279.5349.302a.
References
^ Cornelia Dean (2008-07-10). "Physicists in Congress Calculate Their Influence". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-02-11.
^ Hulett, Sarah. "Former Congressman Vernon Ehlers dies". Retrieved 17 August 2017.
^ "The Voter's Self Defense System". Vote Smart. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
^ "Ehlers elected chairman of House Administration Committee | Committee on House Administration". cha.house.gov. Retrieved 2018-08-13.
^ "HR 507: The Peak Oil Caucus is working for you!". 2005-12-17.
^ "Vernon James Ehlers - US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives". history.house.gov. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
^ http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2001/roll311.xml
^ http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2005/roll121.xml
^ "Thomas (Library of Congress): HR 4411". Retrieved 17 August 2017.
^ "Thomas (Library of Congress): HR 4777". Retrieved 17 August 2017.
^ Chris Geidner, House Passes DADT Repeal Bill Archived October 21, 2013, at the Wayback Machine., Metro Weekly (December 15, 2010),
^ House Vote 638 – Repeals 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell' Archived 2016-01-18 at the Wayback Machine., New York Times (December 15, 2010)
^ http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2010/roll638.xml
^ http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2010/roll625.xml
^ "Congressman Vern Ehlers Announces Retirement". February 10, 2010. Archived from the original on March 4, 2010. Retrieved 15 February 2010.
External links
Vern Ehlers for U.S. Congress official campaign site
Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
Profile at Vote Smart
Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
Appearances on C-SPAN
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Paul B. Henry | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 3rd congressional district 1993–2011 | Succeeded by Justin Amash |
Preceded by Bob Ney | Chairman of the House Administration Committee 2006–2007 | Succeeded by Juanita Millender-McDonald |