Conditional grepping

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I have a config file and its content looks something like below:



 Jobname|Type|Silo|Description
#comment1
#comment2
job1|me|silo1|test_job1
job1|me|silo1|test_job2
job1|prod|silo1|test_job3


Now I need the conditional content of the file, say the content with TYPE =me.
For this I am using a grep with me:



 job_detail=$((cat config_file | grep me | awk 'print $4'))


In this case, I am getting the first line also , as JOBNAME is getting matching character me.
I escaped comments with -v options. I can't comment the first line of the config file, as it is used by other unknown processes.



Is there a way i can grep the whole word match? would be better if there is a way to grep whole word with a particular character as condition.



A way to divide the line with '|' and then grep?










share|improve this question



















  • 5




    Why not just awk -F| '$2=="me" print $4' config_file?
    – steeldriver
    Dec 4 '15 at 4:01










  • @steeldriver... thanx... this works, but suppose i need "me" to be resolved from a variable,say $region, how this should be applied with above?
    – NishantM
    Dec 7 '15 at 8:32










  • awk -F| -v region="$region" '$2==region print $4' config_file
    – steeldriver
    Dec 7 '15 at 12:49















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have a config file and its content looks something like below:



 Jobname|Type|Silo|Description
#comment1
#comment2
job1|me|silo1|test_job1
job1|me|silo1|test_job2
job1|prod|silo1|test_job3


Now I need the conditional content of the file, say the content with TYPE =me.
For this I am using a grep with me:



 job_detail=$((cat config_file | grep me | awk 'print $4'))


In this case, I am getting the first line also , as JOBNAME is getting matching character me.
I escaped comments with -v options. I can't comment the first line of the config file, as it is used by other unknown processes.



Is there a way i can grep the whole word match? would be better if there is a way to grep whole word with a particular character as condition.



A way to divide the line with '|' and then grep?










share|improve this question



















  • 5




    Why not just awk -F| '$2=="me" print $4' config_file?
    – steeldriver
    Dec 4 '15 at 4:01










  • @steeldriver... thanx... this works, but suppose i need "me" to be resolved from a variable,say $region, how this should be applied with above?
    – NishantM
    Dec 7 '15 at 8:32










  • awk -F| -v region="$region" '$2==region print $4' config_file
    – steeldriver
    Dec 7 '15 at 12:49













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I have a config file and its content looks something like below:



 Jobname|Type|Silo|Description
#comment1
#comment2
job1|me|silo1|test_job1
job1|me|silo1|test_job2
job1|prod|silo1|test_job3


Now I need the conditional content of the file, say the content with TYPE =me.
For this I am using a grep with me:



 job_detail=$((cat config_file | grep me | awk 'print $4'))


In this case, I am getting the first line also , as JOBNAME is getting matching character me.
I escaped comments with -v options. I can't comment the first line of the config file, as it is used by other unknown processes.



Is there a way i can grep the whole word match? would be better if there is a way to grep whole word with a particular character as condition.



A way to divide the line with '|' and then grep?










share|improve this question















I have a config file and its content looks something like below:



 Jobname|Type|Silo|Description
#comment1
#comment2
job1|me|silo1|test_job1
job1|me|silo1|test_job2
job1|prod|silo1|test_job3


Now I need the conditional content of the file, say the content with TYPE =me.
For this I am using a grep with me:



 job_detail=$((cat config_file | grep me | awk 'print $4'))


In this case, I am getting the first line also , as JOBNAME is getting matching character me.
I escaped comments with -v options. I can't comment the first line of the config file, as it is used by other unknown processes.



Is there a way i can grep the whole word match? would be better if there is a way to grep whole word with a particular character as condition.



A way to divide the line with '|' and then grep?







shell-script awk scripting grep pipe






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













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share|improve this question








edited Nov 17 at 20:54









Rui F Ribeiro

38.2k1475123




38.2k1475123










asked Dec 4 '15 at 3:54









NishantM

37




37







  • 5




    Why not just awk -F| '$2=="me" print $4' config_file?
    – steeldriver
    Dec 4 '15 at 4:01










  • @steeldriver... thanx... this works, but suppose i need "me" to be resolved from a variable,say $region, how this should be applied with above?
    – NishantM
    Dec 7 '15 at 8:32










  • awk -F| -v region="$region" '$2==region print $4' config_file
    – steeldriver
    Dec 7 '15 at 12:49













  • 5




    Why not just awk -F| '$2=="me" print $4' config_file?
    – steeldriver
    Dec 4 '15 at 4:01










  • @steeldriver... thanx... this works, but suppose i need "me" to be resolved from a variable,say $region, how this should be applied with above?
    – NishantM
    Dec 7 '15 at 8:32










  • awk -F| -v region="$region" '$2==region print $4' config_file
    – steeldriver
    Dec 7 '15 at 12:49








5




5




Why not just awk -F| '$2=="me" print $4' config_file?
– steeldriver
Dec 4 '15 at 4:01




Why not just awk -F| '$2=="me" print $4' config_file?
– steeldriver
Dec 4 '15 at 4:01












@steeldriver... thanx... this works, but suppose i need "me" to be resolved from a variable,say $region, how this should be applied with above?
– NishantM
Dec 7 '15 at 8:32




@steeldriver... thanx... this works, but suppose i need "me" to be resolved from a variable,say $region, how this should be applied with above?
– NishantM
Dec 7 '15 at 8:32












awk -F| -v region="$region" '$2==region print $4' config_file
– steeldriver
Dec 7 '15 at 12:49





awk -F| -v region="$region" '$2==region print $4' config_file
– steeldriver
Dec 7 '15 at 12:49











3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










try



awk -F| -v select="$var" '$2 == select print $4;' config_file


where




  • $var contains the field you want to select

  • -F| tell awk to use | as separator, | (pipr) must be escaped.

  • -v select="$var" transfer $var to awk variable (select)


  • $2 == select select line whose second arg is "$var" or select.


  • print $4; print fourth field.





share|improve this answer




















  • wow.... thanxs @archemar.... - v select worked like a charm for me... thanxs again
    – NishantM
    Dec 7 '15 at 8:35

















up vote
0
down vote













man grep will show you the -w flag:



-w, --word-regexp Select only those lines containing matches that form whole words. The test is that the matching substring must either be at the beginning of the line, or preceded by a non-word constituent character. Similarly, it must be either at the end of the line or followed by a non-word constituent character. Word-constituent characters are letters, digits, and the underscore. 


Or, stick | egrep -v Jobname early in your pipline.






share|improve this answer



























    up vote
    0
    down vote













    A variation of Archemar's solution which assumes that the me that you want to search for is $LOGNAME, i.e. the username of the current user:



    awk -F '|' '$2 == ENVIRON["LOGNAME"] print $4 ' <config_file





    share|improve this answer




















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      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes








      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      try



      awk -F| -v select="$var" '$2 == select print $4;' config_file


      where




      • $var contains the field you want to select

      • -F| tell awk to use | as separator, | (pipr) must be escaped.

      • -v select="$var" transfer $var to awk variable (select)


      • $2 == select select line whose second arg is "$var" or select.


      • print $4; print fourth field.





      share|improve this answer




















      • wow.... thanxs @archemar.... - v select worked like a charm for me... thanxs again
        – NishantM
        Dec 7 '15 at 8:35














      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      try



      awk -F| -v select="$var" '$2 == select print $4;' config_file


      where




      • $var contains the field you want to select

      • -F| tell awk to use | as separator, | (pipr) must be escaped.

      • -v select="$var" transfer $var to awk variable (select)


      • $2 == select select line whose second arg is "$var" or select.


      • print $4; print fourth field.





      share|improve this answer




















      • wow.... thanxs @archemar.... - v select worked like a charm for me... thanxs again
        – NishantM
        Dec 7 '15 at 8:35












      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted







      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted






      try



      awk -F| -v select="$var" '$2 == select print $4;' config_file


      where




      • $var contains the field you want to select

      • -F| tell awk to use | as separator, | (pipr) must be escaped.

      • -v select="$var" transfer $var to awk variable (select)


      • $2 == select select line whose second arg is "$var" or select.


      • print $4; print fourth field.





      share|improve this answer












      try



      awk -F| -v select="$var" '$2 == select print $4;' config_file


      where




      • $var contains the field you want to select

      • -F| tell awk to use | as separator, | (pipr) must be escaped.

      • -v select="$var" transfer $var to awk variable (select)


      • $2 == select select line whose second arg is "$var" or select.


      • print $4; print fourth field.






      share|improve this answer












      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer










      answered Dec 4 '15 at 7:19









      Archemar

      19.4k93468




      19.4k93468











      • wow.... thanxs @archemar.... - v select worked like a charm for me... thanxs again
        – NishantM
        Dec 7 '15 at 8:35
















      • wow.... thanxs @archemar.... - v select worked like a charm for me... thanxs again
        – NishantM
        Dec 7 '15 at 8:35















      wow.... thanxs @archemar.... - v select worked like a charm for me... thanxs again
      – NishantM
      Dec 7 '15 at 8:35




      wow.... thanxs @archemar.... - v select worked like a charm for me... thanxs again
      – NishantM
      Dec 7 '15 at 8:35












      up vote
      0
      down vote













      man grep will show you the -w flag:



      -w, --word-regexp Select only those lines containing matches that form whole words. The test is that the matching substring must either be at the beginning of the line, or preceded by a non-word constituent character. Similarly, it must be either at the end of the line or followed by a non-word constituent character. Word-constituent characters are letters, digits, and the underscore. 


      Or, stick | egrep -v Jobname early in your pipline.






      share|improve this answer
























        up vote
        0
        down vote













        man grep will show you the -w flag:



        -w, --word-regexp Select only those lines containing matches that form whole words. The test is that the matching substring must either be at the beginning of the line, or preceded by a non-word constituent character. Similarly, it must be either at the end of the line or followed by a non-word constituent character. Word-constituent characters are letters, digits, and the underscore. 


        Or, stick | egrep -v Jobname early in your pipline.






        share|improve this answer






















          up vote
          0
          down vote










          up vote
          0
          down vote









          man grep will show you the -w flag:



          -w, --word-regexp Select only those lines containing matches that form whole words. The test is that the matching substring must either be at the beginning of the line, or preceded by a non-word constituent character. Similarly, it must be either at the end of the line or followed by a non-word constituent character. Word-constituent characters are letters, digits, and the underscore. 


          Or, stick | egrep -v Jobname early in your pipline.






          share|improve this answer












          man grep will show you the -w flag:



          -w, --word-regexp Select only those lines containing matches that form whole words. The test is that the matching substring must either be at the beginning of the line, or preceded by a non-word constituent character. Similarly, it must be either at the end of the line or followed by a non-word constituent character. Word-constituent characters are letters, digits, and the underscore. 


          Or, stick | egrep -v Jobname early in your pipline.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 4 '15 at 7:03









          waltinator

          71048




          71048




















              up vote
              0
              down vote













              A variation of Archemar's solution which assumes that the me that you want to search for is $LOGNAME, i.e. the username of the current user:



              awk -F '|' '$2 == ENVIRON["LOGNAME"] print $4 ' <config_file





              share|improve this answer
























                up vote
                0
                down vote













                A variation of Archemar's solution which assumes that the me that you want to search for is $LOGNAME, i.e. the username of the current user:



                awk -F '|' '$2 == ENVIRON["LOGNAME"] print $4 ' <config_file





                share|improve this answer






















                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote









                  A variation of Archemar's solution which assumes that the me that you want to search for is $LOGNAME, i.e. the username of the current user:



                  awk -F '|' '$2 == ENVIRON["LOGNAME"] print $4 ' <config_file





                  share|improve this answer












                  A variation of Archemar's solution which assumes that the me that you want to search for is $LOGNAME, i.e. the username of the current user:



                  awk -F '|' '$2 == ENVIRON["LOGNAME"] print $4 ' <config_file






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 17 at 20:58









                  Kusalananda

                  116k15218352




                  116k15218352



























                       

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