scp remote file and append to local file

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I have multiple files to be pulled from remote server. For further processing of the files in the local server, I need to merge (concatenate) them into single file, which can't be done in the remote file though.



I am not sure how scp work internally, but for the best performance I believe instead of writing those files into local directory and then merge, I feel, I should merge them on the fly and then write into single file. Can you please let me know if merging (appending) the files on fly during scp from remote to local files possible?



If not any better idea?







share|improve this question


























    up vote
    2
    down vote

    favorite












    I have multiple files to be pulled from remote server. For further processing of the files in the local server, I need to merge (concatenate) them into single file, which can't be done in the remote file though.



    I am not sure how scp work internally, but for the best performance I believe instead of writing those files into local directory and then merge, I feel, I should merge them on the fly and then write into single file. Can you please let me know if merging (appending) the files on fly during scp from remote to local files possible?



    If not any better idea?







    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite











      I have multiple files to be pulled from remote server. For further processing of the files in the local server, I need to merge (concatenate) them into single file, which can't be done in the remote file though.



      I am not sure how scp work internally, but for the best performance I believe instead of writing those files into local directory and then merge, I feel, I should merge them on the fly and then write into single file. Can you please let me know if merging (appending) the files on fly during scp from remote to local files possible?



      If not any better idea?







      share|improve this question














      I have multiple files to be pulled from remote server. For further processing of the files in the local server, I need to merge (concatenate) them into single file, which can't be done in the remote file though.



      I am not sure how scp work internally, but for the best performance I believe instead of writing those files into local directory and then merge, I feel, I should merge them on the fly and then write into single file. Can you please let me know if merging (appending) the files on fly during scp from remote to local files possible?



      If not any better idea?









      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Dec 15 '17 at 12:03









      Marco

      768516




      768516










      asked Dec 15 '17 at 11:51









      Betta

      133




      133




















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted










          Use SSH directly instead of scp and run cat. Where you would do:



          scp remote:file1,file2... local-dir


          Instead do:



          ssh remote cat file1 file2 ... > locale-file





          share|improve this answer




















          • Thanks Muru, How does this work internally? Does it first create files on local and then executes cat or directly cat before writing in local?
            – Betta
            Dec 15 '17 at 12:11










          • The local-file will be created before SSH is started, after that the output of cat should be dumped directly into it.
            – muru
            Dec 15 '17 at 12:13










          • so we are doing ssh and cat. I feel this is equivalent to ssh and cp, not as secure as scp. Am I wrong?
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:12










          • @Betta why do you imagine ssh and cat is not as secure as scp?
            – muru
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:16










          • i know that both scp and ssh>cat uses secure channel supported by ssh, but in that case what is the significance of scp? shh>cp should have been sufficient? Pardon my ignorance!
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:30

















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          Below steps to performed being in local server only



          I tested both steps it worked fine



          First step




          ssh username@remoteserverip "cat file1 file2 file3 >> /remoteserverpath/Mergedfile"



          Second step You are copying merged file from remote server to local server You can do this by rsync or scp




          I prefer rsync



          rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/remoteserverpath/Mergedfile localserverpath_where_you_want_to_save







          share|improve this answer




















          • I said, I can't merge on the remote server! :)
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:32










          • I achieved to copy the single file content over rysnc in localserver. i am trying to do for multiple files too below is command used to copy the single file content of remote server in local server rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/path/remoteserverfile /localserverpath/Mergedfile Merged file contains remoteserverfile content
            – Praveen Kumar BS
            Dec 18 '17 at 18:22

















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          This is silly, but it seems you can actually do this with just scp, by copying the remote files to a local fifo and piping them out of it:



          $ mkfifo p
          $ while :; do cat p >> output ; done &
          $ scp somehost:test/* p
          bar 100% 4 10.9KB/s 00:00
          doo 100% 4 8.6KB/s 00:00
          foo 100% 4 13.6KB/s 00:00
          $ kill %1
          # output contains the files concatenated


          (tested with OpenSSH 7.4p1-10+deb9u2 on Debian)






          share|improve this answer




















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            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes








            3 Answers
            3






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            4
            down vote



            accepted










            Use SSH directly instead of scp and run cat. Where you would do:



            scp remote:file1,file2... local-dir


            Instead do:



            ssh remote cat file1 file2 ... > locale-file





            share|improve this answer




















            • Thanks Muru, How does this work internally? Does it first create files on local and then executes cat or directly cat before writing in local?
              – Betta
              Dec 15 '17 at 12:11










            • The local-file will be created before SSH is started, after that the output of cat should be dumped directly into it.
              – muru
              Dec 15 '17 at 12:13










            • so we are doing ssh and cat. I feel this is equivalent to ssh and cp, not as secure as scp. Am I wrong?
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:12










            • @Betta why do you imagine ssh and cat is not as secure as scp?
              – muru
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:16










            • i know that both scp and ssh>cat uses secure channel supported by ssh, but in that case what is the significance of scp? shh>cp should have been sufficient? Pardon my ignorance!
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:30














            up vote
            4
            down vote



            accepted










            Use SSH directly instead of scp and run cat. Where you would do:



            scp remote:file1,file2... local-dir


            Instead do:



            ssh remote cat file1 file2 ... > locale-file





            share|improve this answer




















            • Thanks Muru, How does this work internally? Does it first create files on local and then executes cat or directly cat before writing in local?
              – Betta
              Dec 15 '17 at 12:11










            • The local-file will be created before SSH is started, after that the output of cat should be dumped directly into it.
              – muru
              Dec 15 '17 at 12:13










            • so we are doing ssh and cat. I feel this is equivalent to ssh and cp, not as secure as scp. Am I wrong?
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:12










            • @Betta why do you imagine ssh and cat is not as secure as scp?
              – muru
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:16










            • i know that both scp and ssh>cat uses secure channel supported by ssh, but in that case what is the significance of scp? shh>cp should have been sufficient? Pardon my ignorance!
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:30












            up vote
            4
            down vote



            accepted







            up vote
            4
            down vote



            accepted






            Use SSH directly instead of scp and run cat. Where you would do:



            scp remote:file1,file2... local-dir


            Instead do:



            ssh remote cat file1 file2 ... > locale-file





            share|improve this answer












            Use SSH directly instead of scp and run cat. Where you would do:



            scp remote:file1,file2... local-dir


            Instead do:



            ssh remote cat file1 file2 ... > locale-file






            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Dec 15 '17 at 12:04









            muru

            33.5k577144




            33.5k577144











            • Thanks Muru, How does this work internally? Does it first create files on local and then executes cat or directly cat before writing in local?
              – Betta
              Dec 15 '17 at 12:11










            • The local-file will be created before SSH is started, after that the output of cat should be dumped directly into it.
              – muru
              Dec 15 '17 at 12:13










            • so we are doing ssh and cat. I feel this is equivalent to ssh and cp, not as secure as scp. Am I wrong?
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:12










            • @Betta why do you imagine ssh and cat is not as secure as scp?
              – muru
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:16










            • i know that both scp and ssh>cat uses secure channel supported by ssh, but in that case what is the significance of scp? shh>cp should have been sufficient? Pardon my ignorance!
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:30
















            • Thanks Muru, How does this work internally? Does it first create files on local and then executes cat or directly cat before writing in local?
              – Betta
              Dec 15 '17 at 12:11










            • The local-file will be created before SSH is started, after that the output of cat should be dumped directly into it.
              – muru
              Dec 15 '17 at 12:13










            • so we are doing ssh and cat. I feel this is equivalent to ssh and cp, not as secure as scp. Am I wrong?
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:12










            • @Betta why do you imagine ssh and cat is not as secure as scp?
              – muru
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:16










            • i know that both scp and ssh>cat uses secure channel supported by ssh, but in that case what is the significance of scp? shh>cp should have been sufficient? Pardon my ignorance!
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:30















            Thanks Muru, How does this work internally? Does it first create files on local and then executes cat or directly cat before writing in local?
            – Betta
            Dec 15 '17 at 12:11




            Thanks Muru, How does this work internally? Does it first create files on local and then executes cat or directly cat before writing in local?
            – Betta
            Dec 15 '17 at 12:11












            The local-file will be created before SSH is started, after that the output of cat should be dumped directly into it.
            – muru
            Dec 15 '17 at 12:13




            The local-file will be created before SSH is started, after that the output of cat should be dumped directly into it.
            – muru
            Dec 15 '17 at 12:13












            so we are doing ssh and cat. I feel this is equivalent to ssh and cp, not as secure as scp. Am I wrong?
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:12




            so we are doing ssh and cat. I feel this is equivalent to ssh and cp, not as secure as scp. Am I wrong?
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:12












            @Betta why do you imagine ssh and cat is not as secure as scp?
            – muru
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:16




            @Betta why do you imagine ssh and cat is not as secure as scp?
            – muru
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:16












            i know that both scp and ssh>cat uses secure channel supported by ssh, but in that case what is the significance of scp? shh>cp should have been sufficient? Pardon my ignorance!
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:30




            i know that both scp and ssh>cat uses secure channel supported by ssh, but in that case what is the significance of scp? shh>cp should have been sufficient? Pardon my ignorance!
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:30












            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Below steps to performed being in local server only



            I tested both steps it worked fine



            First step




            ssh username@remoteserverip "cat file1 file2 file3 >> /remoteserverpath/Mergedfile"



            Second step You are copying merged file from remote server to local server You can do this by rsync or scp




            I prefer rsync



            rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/remoteserverpath/Mergedfile localserverpath_where_you_want_to_save







            share|improve this answer




















            • I said, I can't merge on the remote server! :)
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:32










            • I achieved to copy the single file content over rysnc in localserver. i am trying to do for multiple files too below is command used to copy the single file content of remote server in local server rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/path/remoteserverfile /localserverpath/Mergedfile Merged file contains remoteserverfile content
              – Praveen Kumar BS
              Dec 18 '17 at 18:22














            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Below steps to performed being in local server only



            I tested both steps it worked fine



            First step




            ssh username@remoteserverip "cat file1 file2 file3 >> /remoteserverpath/Mergedfile"



            Second step You are copying merged file from remote server to local server You can do this by rsync or scp




            I prefer rsync



            rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/remoteserverpath/Mergedfile localserverpath_where_you_want_to_save







            share|improve this answer




















            • I said, I can't merge on the remote server! :)
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:32










            • I achieved to copy the single file content over rysnc in localserver. i am trying to do for multiple files too below is command used to copy the single file content of remote server in local server rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/path/remoteserverfile /localserverpath/Mergedfile Merged file contains remoteserverfile content
              – Praveen Kumar BS
              Dec 18 '17 at 18:22












            up vote
            0
            down vote










            up vote
            0
            down vote









            Below steps to performed being in local server only



            I tested both steps it worked fine



            First step




            ssh username@remoteserverip "cat file1 file2 file3 >> /remoteserverpath/Mergedfile"



            Second step You are copying merged file from remote server to local server You can do this by rsync or scp




            I prefer rsync



            rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/remoteserverpath/Mergedfile localserverpath_where_you_want_to_save







            share|improve this answer












            Below steps to performed being in local server only



            I tested both steps it worked fine



            First step




            ssh username@remoteserverip "cat file1 file2 file3 >> /remoteserverpath/Mergedfile"



            Second step You are copying merged file from remote server to local server You can do this by rsync or scp




            I prefer rsync



            rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/remoteserverpath/Mergedfile localserverpath_where_you_want_to_save








            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Dec 15 '17 at 13:06









            Praveen Kumar BS

            1,010128




            1,010128











            • I said, I can't merge on the remote server! :)
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:32










            • I achieved to copy the single file content over rysnc in localserver. i am trying to do for multiple files too below is command used to copy the single file content of remote server in local server rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/path/remoteserverfile /localserverpath/Mergedfile Merged file contains remoteserverfile content
              – Praveen Kumar BS
              Dec 18 '17 at 18:22
















            • I said, I can't merge on the remote server! :)
              – Betta
              Dec 16 '17 at 6:32










            • I achieved to copy the single file content over rysnc in localserver. i am trying to do for multiple files too below is command used to copy the single file content of remote server in local server rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/path/remoteserverfile /localserverpath/Mergedfile Merged file contains remoteserverfile content
              – Praveen Kumar BS
              Dec 18 '17 at 18:22















            I said, I can't merge on the remote server! :)
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:32




            I said, I can't merge on the remote server! :)
            – Betta
            Dec 16 '17 at 6:32












            I achieved to copy the single file content over rysnc in localserver. i am trying to do for multiple files too below is command used to copy the single file content of remote server in local server rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/path/remoteserverfile /localserverpath/Mergedfile Merged file contains remoteserverfile content
            – Praveen Kumar BS
            Dec 18 '17 at 18:22




            I achieved to copy the single file content over rysnc in localserver. i am trying to do for multiple files too below is command used to copy the single file content of remote server in local server rsync -avzh username@remoteserverip:/path/remoteserverfile /localserverpath/Mergedfile Merged file contains remoteserverfile content
            – Praveen Kumar BS
            Dec 18 '17 at 18:22










            up vote
            0
            down vote













            This is silly, but it seems you can actually do this with just scp, by copying the remote files to a local fifo and piping them out of it:



            $ mkfifo p
            $ while :; do cat p >> output ; done &
            $ scp somehost:test/* p
            bar 100% 4 10.9KB/s 00:00
            doo 100% 4 8.6KB/s 00:00
            foo 100% 4 13.6KB/s 00:00
            $ kill %1
            # output contains the files concatenated


            (tested with OpenSSH 7.4p1-10+deb9u2 on Debian)






            share|improve this answer
























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              This is silly, but it seems you can actually do this with just scp, by copying the remote files to a local fifo and piping them out of it:



              $ mkfifo p
              $ while :; do cat p >> output ; done &
              $ scp somehost:test/* p
              bar 100% 4 10.9KB/s 00:00
              doo 100% 4 8.6KB/s 00:00
              foo 100% 4 13.6KB/s 00:00
              $ kill %1
              # output contains the files concatenated


              (tested with OpenSSH 7.4p1-10+deb9u2 on Debian)






              share|improve this answer






















                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                This is silly, but it seems you can actually do this with just scp, by copying the remote files to a local fifo and piping them out of it:



                $ mkfifo p
                $ while :; do cat p >> output ; done &
                $ scp somehost:test/* p
                bar 100% 4 10.9KB/s 00:00
                doo 100% 4 8.6KB/s 00:00
                foo 100% 4 13.6KB/s 00:00
                $ kill %1
                # output contains the files concatenated


                (tested with OpenSSH 7.4p1-10+deb9u2 on Debian)






                share|improve this answer












                This is silly, but it seems you can actually do this with just scp, by copying the remote files to a local fifo and piping them out of it:



                $ mkfifo p
                $ while :; do cat p >> output ; done &
                $ scp somehost:test/* p
                bar 100% 4 10.9KB/s 00:00
                doo 100% 4 8.6KB/s 00:00
                foo 100% 4 13.6KB/s 00:00
                $ kill %1
                # output contains the files concatenated


                (tested with OpenSSH 7.4p1-10+deb9u2 on Debian)







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Dec 15 '17 at 13:17









                ilkkachu

                49.9k674137




                49.9k674137






















                     

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