Using ls and stat [closed]

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I have written this script, however the output is not correct. It returns stat cannot stat no such file or directory. The file format is Living Room-20180418-0955588134.jpg



Any help will be appreciated.



#!/bin/sh

LASTFILE=$(cd /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot && ls *.jpg | tail -1)



# Input file

# How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
OLDTIME=3600
# Get current and file times
CURTIME=$(date +%s)
FILETIME=$(stat "$LASTFILE" -c %Y)
TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

# Check if file older
if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
exit 1
fi






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closed as off-topic by Kusalananda, Stephen Kitt, Jeff Schaller, Timothy Martin, Christopher Apr 18 at 18:54


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions describing a problem that can't be reproduced and seemingly went away on its own (or went away when a typo was fixed) are off-topic as they are unlikely to help future readers." – Kusalananda, Stephen Kitt, Jeff Schaller, Timothy Martin, Christopher
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 3




    You are getting filenames from a different directory than what you run stat in. Also don't parse the output from ls.
    – Kusalananda
    Apr 18 at 9:45














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have written this script, however the output is not correct. It returns stat cannot stat no such file or directory. The file format is Living Room-20180418-0955588134.jpg



Any help will be appreciated.



#!/bin/sh

LASTFILE=$(cd /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot && ls *.jpg | tail -1)



# Input file

# How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
OLDTIME=3600
# Get current and file times
CURTIME=$(date +%s)
FILETIME=$(stat "$LASTFILE" -c %Y)
TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

# Check if file older
if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
exit 1
fi






share|improve this question













closed as off-topic by Kusalananda, Stephen Kitt, Jeff Schaller, Timothy Martin, Christopher Apr 18 at 18:54


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions describing a problem that can't be reproduced and seemingly went away on its own (or went away when a typo was fixed) are off-topic as they are unlikely to help future readers." – Kusalananda, Stephen Kitt, Jeff Schaller, Timothy Martin, Christopher
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 3




    You are getting filenames from a different directory than what you run stat in. Also don't parse the output from ls.
    – Kusalananda
    Apr 18 at 9:45












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I have written this script, however the output is not correct. It returns stat cannot stat no such file or directory. The file format is Living Room-20180418-0955588134.jpg



Any help will be appreciated.



#!/bin/sh

LASTFILE=$(cd /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot && ls *.jpg | tail -1)



# Input file

# How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
OLDTIME=3600
# Get current and file times
CURTIME=$(date +%s)
FILETIME=$(stat "$LASTFILE" -c %Y)
TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

# Check if file older
if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
exit 1
fi






share|improve this question













I have written this script, however the output is not correct. It returns stat cannot stat no such file or directory. The file format is Living Room-20180418-0955588134.jpg



Any help will be appreciated.



#!/bin/sh

LASTFILE=$(cd /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot && ls *.jpg | tail -1)



# Input file

# How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
OLDTIME=3600
# Get current and file times
CURTIME=$(date +%s)
FILETIME=$(stat "$LASTFILE" -c %Y)
TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

# Check if file older
if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
exit 1
fi








share|improve this question












share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Apr 18 at 9:53
























asked Apr 18 at 9:40









Colin Davis

41




41




closed as off-topic by Kusalananda, Stephen Kitt, Jeff Schaller, Timothy Martin, Christopher Apr 18 at 18:54


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions describing a problem that can't be reproduced and seemingly went away on its own (or went away when a typo was fixed) are off-topic as they are unlikely to help future readers." – Kusalananda, Stephen Kitt, Jeff Schaller, Timothy Martin, Christopher
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by Kusalananda, Stephen Kitt, Jeff Schaller, Timothy Martin, Christopher Apr 18 at 18:54


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "Questions describing a problem that can't be reproduced and seemingly went away on its own (or went away when a typo was fixed) are off-topic as they are unlikely to help future readers." – Kusalananda, Stephen Kitt, Jeff Schaller, Timothy Martin, Christopher
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







  • 3




    You are getting filenames from a different directory than what you run stat in. Also don't parse the output from ls.
    – Kusalananda
    Apr 18 at 9:45












  • 3




    You are getting filenames from a different directory than what you run stat in. Also don't parse the output from ls.
    – Kusalananda
    Apr 18 at 9:45







3




3




You are getting filenames from a different directory than what you run stat in. Also don't parse the output from ls.
– Kusalananda
Apr 18 at 9:45




You are getting filenames from a different directory than what you run stat in. Also don't parse the output from ls.
– Kusalananda
Apr 18 at 9:45










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote













With GNU find or compatible:



if
! find /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot -name '*.jpg' -mmin -60 |
grep -q '^'
then
echo No movement detected in the last hour
exit 1
fi


Or with zsh:



last_hour=(/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/*.jpg(Nmh-1))
if (($#last_hour = 0)); then
echo No movement detected in the last hour
exit 1
fi





share|improve this answer




























    up vote
    0
    down vote













    The reason is because "stat" doesn't see the full path "/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/". It just sees the filename. So you need to modify the
    script.



    #!/bin/sh
    DIR=/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot
    LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)

    # Input file

    # How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
    OLDTIME=3600
    # Get current and file times
    CURTIME=$(date +%s)
    FILETIME=$(stat $DIR/$LASTFILE -c %Y)
    TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

    # Check if file older
    if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

    echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
    exit 1
    fi





    share|improve this answer





















    • Why not replace the whole script with find dir -type f -mtime +1 or something similar?
      – Kusalananda
      Apr 18 at 12:37










    • Yes. your method is the perfect one but the OP wants to get the last file. "LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)"
      – Buddika
      Apr 18 at 12:43

















    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    1
    down vote













    With GNU find or compatible:



    if
    ! find /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot -name '*.jpg' -mmin -60 |
    grep -q '^'
    then
    echo No movement detected in the last hour
    exit 1
    fi


    Or with zsh:



    last_hour=(/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/*.jpg(Nmh-1))
    if (($#last_hour = 0)); then
    echo No movement detected in the last hour
    exit 1
    fi





    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      With GNU find or compatible:



      if
      ! find /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot -name '*.jpg' -mmin -60 |
      grep -q '^'
      then
      echo No movement detected in the last hour
      exit 1
      fi


      Or with zsh:



      last_hour=(/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/*.jpg(Nmh-1))
      if (($#last_hour = 0)); then
      echo No movement detected in the last hour
      exit 1
      fi





      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        1
        down vote










        up vote
        1
        down vote









        With GNU find or compatible:



        if
        ! find /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot -name '*.jpg' -mmin -60 |
        grep -q '^'
        then
        echo No movement detected in the last hour
        exit 1
        fi


        Or with zsh:



        last_hour=(/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/*.jpg(Nmh-1))
        if (($#last_hour = 0)); then
        echo No movement detected in the last hour
        exit 1
        fi





        share|improve this answer













        With GNU find or compatible:



        if
        ! find /volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot -name '*.jpg' -mmin -60 |
        grep -q '^'
        then
        echo No movement detected in the last hour
        exit 1
        fi


        Or with zsh:



        last_hour=(/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/*.jpg(Nmh-1))
        if (($#last_hour = 0)); then
        echo No movement detected in the last hour
        exit 1
        fi






        share|improve this answer













        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer











        answered Apr 18 at 12:37









        Stéphane Chazelas

        279k53514846




        279k53514846






















            up vote
            0
            down vote













            The reason is because "stat" doesn't see the full path "/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/". It just sees the filename. So you need to modify the
            script.



            #!/bin/sh
            DIR=/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot
            LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)

            # Input file

            # How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
            OLDTIME=3600
            # Get current and file times
            CURTIME=$(date +%s)
            FILETIME=$(stat $DIR/$LASTFILE -c %Y)
            TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

            # Check if file older
            if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

            echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
            exit 1
            fi





            share|improve this answer





















            • Why not replace the whole script with find dir -type f -mtime +1 or something similar?
              – Kusalananda
              Apr 18 at 12:37










            • Yes. your method is the perfect one but the OP wants to get the last file. "LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)"
              – Buddika
              Apr 18 at 12:43














            up vote
            0
            down vote













            The reason is because "stat" doesn't see the full path "/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/". It just sees the filename. So you need to modify the
            script.



            #!/bin/sh
            DIR=/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot
            LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)

            # Input file

            # How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
            OLDTIME=3600
            # Get current and file times
            CURTIME=$(date +%s)
            FILETIME=$(stat $DIR/$LASTFILE -c %Y)
            TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

            # Check if file older
            if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

            echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
            exit 1
            fi





            share|improve this answer





















            • Why not replace the whole script with find dir -type f -mtime +1 or something similar?
              – Kusalananda
              Apr 18 at 12:37










            • Yes. your method is the perfect one but the OP wants to get the last file. "LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)"
              – Buddika
              Apr 18 at 12:43












            up vote
            0
            down vote










            up vote
            0
            down vote









            The reason is because "stat" doesn't see the full path "/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/". It just sees the filename. So you need to modify the
            script.



            #!/bin/sh
            DIR=/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot
            LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)

            # Input file

            # How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
            OLDTIME=3600
            # Get current and file times
            CURTIME=$(date +%s)
            FILETIME=$(stat $DIR/$LASTFILE -c %Y)
            TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

            # Check if file older
            if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

            echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
            exit 1
            fi





            share|improve this answer













            The reason is because "stat" doesn't see the full path "/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot/". It just sees the filename. So you need to modify the
            script.



            #!/bin/sh
            DIR=/volume1/surveillance/@Snapshot
            LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)

            # Input file

            # How many seconds before file is deemed "older"
            OLDTIME=3600
            # Get current and file times
            CURTIME=$(date +%s)
            FILETIME=$(stat $DIR/$LASTFILE -c %Y)
            TIMEDIFF=$(expr $CURTIME - $FILETIME)

            # Check if file older
            if [ $TIMEDIFF -gt $OLDTIME ]; then

            echo "No Movement Dectected in Last Hour" ;
            exit 1
            fi






            share|improve this answer













            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer











            answered Apr 18 at 12:34









            Buddika

            1364




            1364











            • Why not replace the whole script with find dir -type f -mtime +1 or something similar?
              – Kusalananda
              Apr 18 at 12:37










            • Yes. your method is the perfect one but the OP wants to get the last file. "LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)"
              – Buddika
              Apr 18 at 12:43
















            • Why not replace the whole script with find dir -type f -mtime +1 or something similar?
              – Kusalananda
              Apr 18 at 12:37










            • Yes. your method is the perfect one but the OP wants to get the last file. "LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)"
              – Buddika
              Apr 18 at 12:43















            Why not replace the whole script with find dir -type f -mtime +1 or something similar?
            – Kusalananda
            Apr 18 at 12:37




            Why not replace the whole script with find dir -type f -mtime +1 or something similar?
            – Kusalananda
            Apr 18 at 12:37












            Yes. your method is the perfect one but the OP wants to get the last file. "LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)"
            – Buddika
            Apr 18 at 12:43




            Yes. your method is the perfect one but the OP wants to get the last file. "LASTFILE=$(cd $DIR && ls *.jpg | tail -1)"
            – Buddika
            Apr 18 at 12:43


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