Files and or directories keep getting deleted from CENT OS file server [closed]

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-1














Im using CENT OS 7 on a file server. On that file server, I have a directory that is used by an application at my company to store files. When that directory is deleted the application is not able to function properly. The issue is also very sporadic. It occurs once every 2-3 months. Could it be an issue with permissions? I have used 2 different permissions schemes and have listed them below. The first one was used and the directories were deleted twice. The second one was used but the directories have not been deleted as of yet, possibly indicating the issue is solved?



The following permissions were added:



chmod 750 /Bac/BacFileStore/directory
chmod -R 0777 /Bac/bacFileStore/directory









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closed as too broad by Jeff Schaller, RalfFriedl, Romeo Ninov, Rui F Ribeiro, Fabby Dec 18 at 0:23


Please edit the question to limit it to a specific problem with enough detail to identify an adequate answer. Avoid asking multiple distinct questions at once. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.














  • Perhaps you have a backup/archival process that operates on this directory?
    – Haxiel
    Dec 17 at 13:00










  • I'll check and see if there are any backup/archival processes. Thank you.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 13:48










  • So I have never actually viewed the archive files in a Linux machine before. I tried looking for the exact command, but I also realized I'm a bit unsure of where those files are located. Any idea? Thank you.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 14:39






  • 1




    That's a bit too broad, to be honest. You should check with your local system administrator. The process would usually involve a script or an external tool. Another server is also usually involved as the target data store.
    – Haxiel
    Dec 17 at 14:50















-1














Im using CENT OS 7 on a file server. On that file server, I have a directory that is used by an application at my company to store files. When that directory is deleted the application is not able to function properly. The issue is also very sporadic. It occurs once every 2-3 months. Could it be an issue with permissions? I have used 2 different permissions schemes and have listed them below. The first one was used and the directories were deleted twice. The second one was used but the directories have not been deleted as of yet, possibly indicating the issue is solved?



The following permissions were added:



chmod 750 /Bac/BacFileStore/directory
chmod -R 0777 /Bac/bacFileStore/directory









share|improve this question















closed as too broad by Jeff Schaller, RalfFriedl, Romeo Ninov, Rui F Ribeiro, Fabby Dec 18 at 0:23


Please edit the question to limit it to a specific problem with enough detail to identify an adequate answer. Avoid asking multiple distinct questions at once. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.














  • Perhaps you have a backup/archival process that operates on this directory?
    – Haxiel
    Dec 17 at 13:00










  • I'll check and see if there are any backup/archival processes. Thank you.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 13:48










  • So I have never actually viewed the archive files in a Linux machine before. I tried looking for the exact command, but I also realized I'm a bit unsure of where those files are located. Any idea? Thank you.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 14:39






  • 1




    That's a bit too broad, to be honest. You should check with your local system administrator. The process would usually involve a script or an external tool. Another server is also usually involved as the target data store.
    – Haxiel
    Dec 17 at 14:50













-1












-1








-1







Im using CENT OS 7 on a file server. On that file server, I have a directory that is used by an application at my company to store files. When that directory is deleted the application is not able to function properly. The issue is also very sporadic. It occurs once every 2-3 months. Could it be an issue with permissions? I have used 2 different permissions schemes and have listed them below. The first one was used and the directories were deleted twice. The second one was used but the directories have not been deleted as of yet, possibly indicating the issue is solved?



The following permissions were added:



chmod 750 /Bac/BacFileStore/directory
chmod -R 0777 /Bac/bacFileStore/directory









share|improve this question















Im using CENT OS 7 on a file server. On that file server, I have a directory that is used by an application at my company to store files. When that directory is deleted the application is not able to function properly. The issue is also very sporadic. It occurs once every 2-3 months. Could it be an issue with permissions? I have used 2 different permissions schemes and have listed them below. The first one was used and the directories were deleted twice. The second one was used but the directories have not been deleted as of yet, possibly indicating the issue is solved?



The following permissions were added:



chmod 750 /Bac/BacFileStore/directory
chmod -R 0777 /Bac/bacFileStore/directory






linux centos filesystems






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Dec 17 at 22:01









Rui F Ribeiro

38.9k1479129




38.9k1479129










asked Dec 17 at 12:24









Bach

1




1




closed as too broad by Jeff Schaller, RalfFriedl, Romeo Ninov, Rui F Ribeiro, Fabby Dec 18 at 0:23


Please edit the question to limit it to a specific problem with enough detail to identify an adequate answer. Avoid asking multiple distinct questions at once. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






closed as too broad by Jeff Schaller, RalfFriedl, Romeo Ninov, Rui F Ribeiro, Fabby Dec 18 at 0:23


Please edit the question to limit it to a specific problem with enough detail to identify an adequate answer. Avoid asking multiple distinct questions at once. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.













  • Perhaps you have a backup/archival process that operates on this directory?
    – Haxiel
    Dec 17 at 13:00










  • I'll check and see if there are any backup/archival processes. Thank you.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 13:48










  • So I have never actually viewed the archive files in a Linux machine before. I tried looking for the exact command, but I also realized I'm a bit unsure of where those files are located. Any idea? Thank you.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 14:39






  • 1




    That's a bit too broad, to be honest. You should check with your local system administrator. The process would usually involve a script or an external tool. Another server is also usually involved as the target data store.
    – Haxiel
    Dec 17 at 14:50
















  • Perhaps you have a backup/archival process that operates on this directory?
    – Haxiel
    Dec 17 at 13:00










  • I'll check and see if there are any backup/archival processes. Thank you.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 13:48










  • So I have never actually viewed the archive files in a Linux machine before. I tried looking for the exact command, but I also realized I'm a bit unsure of where those files are located. Any idea? Thank you.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 14:39






  • 1




    That's a bit too broad, to be honest. You should check with your local system administrator. The process would usually involve a script or an external tool. Another server is also usually involved as the target data store.
    – Haxiel
    Dec 17 at 14:50















Perhaps you have a backup/archival process that operates on this directory?
– Haxiel
Dec 17 at 13:00




Perhaps you have a backup/archival process that operates on this directory?
– Haxiel
Dec 17 at 13:00












I'll check and see if there are any backup/archival processes. Thank you.
– Bach
Dec 17 at 13:48




I'll check and see if there are any backup/archival processes. Thank you.
– Bach
Dec 17 at 13:48












So I have never actually viewed the archive files in a Linux machine before. I tried looking for the exact command, but I also realized I'm a bit unsure of where those files are located. Any idea? Thank you.
– Bach
Dec 17 at 14:39




So I have never actually viewed the archive files in a Linux machine before. I tried looking for the exact command, but I also realized I'm a bit unsure of where those files are located. Any idea? Thank you.
– Bach
Dec 17 at 14:39




1




1




That's a bit too broad, to be honest. You should check with your local system administrator. The process would usually involve a script or an external tool. Another server is also usually involved as the target data store.
– Haxiel
Dec 17 at 14:50




That's a bit too broad, to be honest. You should check with your local system administrator. The process would usually involve a script or an external tool. Another server is also usually involved as the target data store.
– Haxiel
Dec 17 at 14:50










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















1














Changing permissions on a directory will never be a cause of it getting deleted. Some program or person must delete it explicitly. So the answer to your question is "No", it's no issue with permissions.



Maybe some 'evil' person deleted the directory if it knew the password of the owner of the directory. Even worse: with your new permissions '0777' any person who has access to the file server can delete any file in the /Bac/bacFileStore/directory directory. You should maybe not keep it like that. '750' or maybe '755' (latter if anyone shall be allowed to access the directory) would be a better choice.






share|improve this answer




















  • Thank you for the tip! I'll definitely look into that.
    – Bach
    Dec 17 at 13:47


















0














Centos has Gnu chmod, so you can use symbolic mode. It is much easier to understand. chmod -R ugo-w /Bac/bacFileStore/directory (remove write permission for user, group, and other).



Note that the owner and root (and any one with the appropriate capability), can change the mode, and remove.
Note that permission to remove a file, is permission to write to the containing directory (see also stick-bit, if multiple users can write to a directory).



Therefore it may be necessary to change the ownership and permissions, of the files, and the containing directory.



Detecting when files go missing



You can use inotify-wait to detect when the files go missing. You will need to leave this running, it will wake-up when the files change.






share|improve this answer




























    0














    Setting 777 permissions grants r/w to everyone who has access to your file server - including deletions. This may be how you want to set up your file server. However, having your application write here as well can be problematic. Is it simply writing files out to your file server or is there other work the app is doing here? If so, I would suggest you configure the application to use a directory not available to the file server.
    If someone deletes a file in use by your application, you will have issues. Also, the file deleted that is in use by your app will not truly be deleted until the process is finished with that file.






    share|improve this answer



























      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes








      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1














      Changing permissions on a directory will never be a cause of it getting deleted. Some program or person must delete it explicitly. So the answer to your question is "No", it's no issue with permissions.



      Maybe some 'evil' person deleted the directory if it knew the password of the owner of the directory. Even worse: with your new permissions '0777' any person who has access to the file server can delete any file in the /Bac/bacFileStore/directory directory. You should maybe not keep it like that. '750' or maybe '755' (latter if anyone shall be allowed to access the directory) would be a better choice.






      share|improve this answer




















      • Thank you for the tip! I'll definitely look into that.
        – Bach
        Dec 17 at 13:47















      1














      Changing permissions on a directory will never be a cause of it getting deleted. Some program or person must delete it explicitly. So the answer to your question is "No", it's no issue with permissions.



      Maybe some 'evil' person deleted the directory if it knew the password of the owner of the directory. Even worse: with your new permissions '0777' any person who has access to the file server can delete any file in the /Bac/bacFileStore/directory directory. You should maybe not keep it like that. '750' or maybe '755' (latter if anyone shall be allowed to access the directory) would be a better choice.






      share|improve this answer




















      • Thank you for the tip! I'll definitely look into that.
        – Bach
        Dec 17 at 13:47













      1












      1








      1






      Changing permissions on a directory will never be a cause of it getting deleted. Some program or person must delete it explicitly. So the answer to your question is "No", it's no issue with permissions.



      Maybe some 'evil' person deleted the directory if it knew the password of the owner of the directory. Even worse: with your new permissions '0777' any person who has access to the file server can delete any file in the /Bac/bacFileStore/directory directory. You should maybe not keep it like that. '750' or maybe '755' (latter if anyone shall be allowed to access the directory) would be a better choice.






      share|improve this answer












      Changing permissions on a directory will never be a cause of it getting deleted. Some program or person must delete it explicitly. So the answer to your question is "No", it's no issue with permissions.



      Maybe some 'evil' person deleted the directory if it knew the password of the owner of the directory. Even worse: with your new permissions '0777' any person who has access to the file server can delete any file in the /Bac/bacFileStore/directory directory. You should maybe not keep it like that. '750' or maybe '755' (latter if anyone shall be allowed to access the directory) would be a better choice.







      share|improve this answer












      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer










      answered Dec 17 at 12:52









      Jaleks

      1,348422




      1,348422











      • Thank you for the tip! I'll definitely look into that.
        – Bach
        Dec 17 at 13:47
















      • Thank you for the tip! I'll definitely look into that.
        – Bach
        Dec 17 at 13:47















      Thank you for the tip! I'll definitely look into that.
      – Bach
      Dec 17 at 13:47




      Thank you for the tip! I'll definitely look into that.
      – Bach
      Dec 17 at 13:47













      0














      Centos has Gnu chmod, so you can use symbolic mode. It is much easier to understand. chmod -R ugo-w /Bac/bacFileStore/directory (remove write permission for user, group, and other).



      Note that the owner and root (and any one with the appropriate capability), can change the mode, and remove.
      Note that permission to remove a file, is permission to write to the containing directory (see also stick-bit, if multiple users can write to a directory).



      Therefore it may be necessary to change the ownership and permissions, of the files, and the containing directory.



      Detecting when files go missing



      You can use inotify-wait to detect when the files go missing. You will need to leave this running, it will wake-up when the files change.






      share|improve this answer

























        0














        Centos has Gnu chmod, so you can use symbolic mode. It is much easier to understand. chmod -R ugo-w /Bac/bacFileStore/directory (remove write permission for user, group, and other).



        Note that the owner and root (and any one with the appropriate capability), can change the mode, and remove.
        Note that permission to remove a file, is permission to write to the containing directory (see also stick-bit, if multiple users can write to a directory).



        Therefore it may be necessary to change the ownership and permissions, of the files, and the containing directory.



        Detecting when files go missing



        You can use inotify-wait to detect when the files go missing. You will need to leave this running, it will wake-up when the files change.






        share|improve this answer























          0












          0








          0






          Centos has Gnu chmod, so you can use symbolic mode. It is much easier to understand. chmod -R ugo-w /Bac/bacFileStore/directory (remove write permission for user, group, and other).



          Note that the owner and root (and any one with the appropriate capability), can change the mode, and remove.
          Note that permission to remove a file, is permission to write to the containing directory (see also stick-bit, if multiple users can write to a directory).



          Therefore it may be necessary to change the ownership and permissions, of the files, and the containing directory.



          Detecting when files go missing



          You can use inotify-wait to detect when the files go missing. You will need to leave this running, it will wake-up when the files change.






          share|improve this answer












          Centos has Gnu chmod, so you can use symbolic mode. It is much easier to understand. chmod -R ugo-w /Bac/bacFileStore/directory (remove write permission for user, group, and other).



          Note that the owner and root (and any one with the appropriate capability), can change the mode, and remove.
          Note that permission to remove a file, is permission to write to the containing directory (see also stick-bit, if multiple users can write to a directory).



          Therefore it may be necessary to change the ownership and permissions, of the files, and the containing directory.



          Detecting when files go missing



          You can use inotify-wait to detect when the files go missing. You will need to leave this running, it will wake-up when the files change.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 17 at 13:58









          ctrl-alt-delor

          10.8k41957




          10.8k41957





















              0














              Setting 777 permissions grants r/w to everyone who has access to your file server - including deletions. This may be how you want to set up your file server. However, having your application write here as well can be problematic. Is it simply writing files out to your file server or is there other work the app is doing here? If so, I would suggest you configure the application to use a directory not available to the file server.
              If someone deletes a file in use by your application, you will have issues. Also, the file deleted that is in use by your app will not truly be deleted until the process is finished with that file.






              share|improve this answer

























                0














                Setting 777 permissions grants r/w to everyone who has access to your file server - including deletions. This may be how you want to set up your file server. However, having your application write here as well can be problematic. Is it simply writing files out to your file server or is there other work the app is doing here? If so, I would suggest you configure the application to use a directory not available to the file server.
                If someone deletes a file in use by your application, you will have issues. Also, the file deleted that is in use by your app will not truly be deleted until the process is finished with that file.






                share|improve this answer























                  0












                  0








                  0






                  Setting 777 permissions grants r/w to everyone who has access to your file server - including deletions. This may be how you want to set up your file server. However, having your application write here as well can be problematic. Is it simply writing files out to your file server or is there other work the app is doing here? If so, I would suggest you configure the application to use a directory not available to the file server.
                  If someone deletes a file in use by your application, you will have issues. Also, the file deleted that is in use by your app will not truly be deleted until the process is finished with that file.






                  share|improve this answer












                  Setting 777 permissions grants r/w to everyone who has access to your file server - including deletions. This may be how you want to set up your file server. However, having your application write here as well can be problematic. Is it simply writing files out to your file server or is there other work the app is doing here? If so, I would suggest you configure the application to use a directory not available to the file server.
                  If someone deletes a file in use by your application, you will have issues. Also, the file deleted that is in use by your app will not truly be deleted until the process is finished with that file.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 17 at 14:33









                  Solomon

                  11




                  11












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