Beamer Class : Missing $ inserted, bad math environment, math mode should end wit $$

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP












2














Hello guys first question and beginner in LaTeX,



the following code presents part of my thesis presentation. I have no idea what i did wrong. Checked for brackets and $-signs twice. Maybe i did something wrong without knowing? This frame is the one that breaks the presentation, despite yesterday everything worked fine. Hope someone can help me.



The errors:



Missing $ inserted. endframe
Display math should end with $$. endframe
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Bad math environment delimiter. endframe
You can't use 'eqno' in internal vertical mode. endframe´
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Display math should end with $$. endframe
Undefined control sequence. endframe
Undefined control sequence. endframe


The code:



documentclass [draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz, graphicx
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframeExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern
versus Traditional Manufacturing

vspace-1cm
beginequation
%beginmultline

ln(wage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 x I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n x
I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+delta_2boldsymbolX_n x
I^M_j+alpha_j\
+alpha_n +xi_jn

%endmultline
endequation



vspace+0.5cm beginitemize
item $ln(wage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item$S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is
glqq modern grqq.
item$h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy
and schooling.
item$boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and
location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe


enddocument









share|improve this question























  • Don't use empty lines inside of equations
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 11:13










  • Tried that but didn't helped. The equation is to long for the frame and neither split nor multline helped to fix that. Only by adding this two empty lines the code compiled in a presentable format.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:17







  • 1




    You will also need to use some package that defines glqq and grqq
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 11:21






  • 1




    I think you should write xi_jn instead of xi_jn. Also, ln(textwage)_jn looks better than ln(textwage_jn).
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:52







  • 1




    Also, instead of beta_2 x I^M_j, shouldn't it be beta_2 S_n x I^M_j? Optional: replace x with times.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 15:25
















2














Hello guys first question and beginner in LaTeX,



the following code presents part of my thesis presentation. I have no idea what i did wrong. Checked for brackets and $-signs twice. Maybe i did something wrong without knowing? This frame is the one that breaks the presentation, despite yesterday everything worked fine. Hope someone can help me.



The errors:



Missing $ inserted. endframe
Display math should end with $$. endframe
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Bad math environment delimiter. endframe
You can't use 'eqno' in internal vertical mode. endframe´
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Display math should end with $$. endframe
Undefined control sequence. endframe
Undefined control sequence. endframe


The code:



documentclass [draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz, graphicx
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframeExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern
versus Traditional Manufacturing

vspace-1cm
beginequation
%beginmultline

ln(wage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 x I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n x
I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+delta_2boldsymbolX_n x
I^M_j+alpha_j\
+alpha_n +xi_jn

%endmultline
endequation



vspace+0.5cm beginitemize
item $ln(wage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item$S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is
glqq modern grqq.
item$h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy
and schooling.
item$boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and
location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe


enddocument









share|improve this question























  • Don't use empty lines inside of equations
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 11:13










  • Tried that but didn't helped. The equation is to long for the frame and neither split nor multline helped to fix that. Only by adding this two empty lines the code compiled in a presentable format.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:17







  • 1




    You will also need to use some package that defines glqq and grqq
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 11:21






  • 1




    I think you should write xi_jn instead of xi_jn. Also, ln(textwage)_jn looks better than ln(textwage_jn).
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:52







  • 1




    Also, instead of beta_2 x I^M_j, shouldn't it be beta_2 S_n x I^M_j? Optional: replace x with times.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 15:25














2












2








2







Hello guys first question and beginner in LaTeX,



the following code presents part of my thesis presentation. I have no idea what i did wrong. Checked for brackets and $-signs twice. Maybe i did something wrong without knowing? This frame is the one that breaks the presentation, despite yesterday everything worked fine. Hope someone can help me.



The errors:



Missing $ inserted. endframe
Display math should end with $$. endframe
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Bad math environment delimiter. endframe
You can't use 'eqno' in internal vertical mode. endframe´
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Display math should end with $$. endframe
Undefined control sequence. endframe
Undefined control sequence. endframe


The code:



documentclass [draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz, graphicx
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframeExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern
versus Traditional Manufacturing

vspace-1cm
beginequation
%beginmultline

ln(wage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 x I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n x
I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+delta_2boldsymbolX_n x
I^M_j+alpha_j\
+alpha_n +xi_jn

%endmultline
endequation



vspace+0.5cm beginitemize
item $ln(wage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item$S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is
glqq modern grqq.
item$h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy
and schooling.
item$boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and
location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe


enddocument









share|improve this question















Hello guys first question and beginner in LaTeX,



the following code presents part of my thesis presentation. I have no idea what i did wrong. Checked for brackets and $-signs twice. Maybe i did something wrong without knowing? This frame is the one that breaks the presentation, despite yesterday everything worked fine. Hope someone can help me.



The errors:



Missing $ inserted. endframe
Display math should end with $$. endframe
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Bad math environment delimiter. endframe
You can't use 'eqno' in internal vertical mode. endframe´
Missing $ inserted. endframe
Display math should end with $$. endframe
Undefined control sequence. endframe
Undefined control sequence. endframe


The code:



documentclass [draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz, graphicx
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframeExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern
versus Traditional Manufacturing

vspace-1cm
beginequation
%beginmultline

ln(wage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 x I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n x
I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+delta_2boldsymbolX_n x
I^M_j+alpha_j\
+alpha_n +xi_jn

%endmultline
endequation



vspace+0.5cm beginitemize
item $ln(wage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item$S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is
glqq modern grqq.
item$h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy
and schooling.
item$boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and
location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe


enddocument






beamer math-mode






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Dec 12 at 11:15









egreg

706k8618783160




706k8618783160










asked Dec 12 at 11:07









mugdi

112




112











  • Don't use empty lines inside of equations
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 11:13










  • Tried that but didn't helped. The equation is to long for the frame and neither split nor multline helped to fix that. Only by adding this two empty lines the code compiled in a presentable format.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:17







  • 1




    You will also need to use some package that defines glqq and grqq
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 11:21






  • 1




    I think you should write xi_jn instead of xi_jn. Also, ln(textwage)_jn looks better than ln(textwage_jn).
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:52







  • 1




    Also, instead of beta_2 x I^M_j, shouldn't it be beta_2 S_n x I^M_j? Optional: replace x with times.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 15:25

















  • Don't use empty lines inside of equations
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 11:13










  • Tried that but didn't helped. The equation is to long for the frame and neither split nor multline helped to fix that. Only by adding this two empty lines the code compiled in a presentable format.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:17







  • 1




    You will also need to use some package that defines glqq and grqq
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 11:21






  • 1




    I think you should write xi_jn instead of xi_jn. Also, ln(textwage)_jn looks better than ln(textwage_jn).
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:52







  • 1




    Also, instead of beta_2 x I^M_j, shouldn't it be beta_2 S_n x I^M_j? Optional: replace x with times.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 15:25
















Don't use empty lines inside of equations
– samcarter
Dec 12 at 11:13




Don't use empty lines inside of equations
– samcarter
Dec 12 at 11:13












Tried that but didn't helped. The equation is to long for the frame and neither split nor multline helped to fix that. Only by adding this two empty lines the code compiled in a presentable format.
– mugdi
Dec 12 at 11:17





Tried that but didn't helped. The equation is to long for the frame and neither split nor multline helped to fix that. Only by adding this two empty lines the code compiled in a presentable format.
– mugdi
Dec 12 at 11:17





1




1




You will also need to use some package that defines glqq and grqq
– samcarter
Dec 12 at 11:21




You will also need to use some package that defines glqq and grqq
– samcarter
Dec 12 at 11:21




1




1




I think you should write xi_jn instead of xi_jn. Also, ln(textwage)_jn looks better than ln(textwage_jn).
– Mico
Dec 12 at 14:52





I think you should write xi_jn instead of xi_jn. Also, ln(textwage)_jn looks better than ln(textwage_jn).
– Mico
Dec 12 at 14:52





1




1




Also, instead of beta_2 x I^M_j, shouldn't it be beta_2 S_n x I^M_j? Optional: replace x with times.
– Mico
Dec 12 at 15:25





Also, instead of beta_2 x I^M_j, shouldn't it be beta_2 S_n x I^M_j? Optional: replace x with times.
– Mico
Dec 12 at 15:25











1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















6














The main problem: You must not have empty lines within equation



Some further comments:



  • you don't need usethemedefault, as the name says it is loaded by default


  • you don't need usepackgegraphicx with beamer


  • to split your equation over multiple lines, you can for example use beginsplit...endsplit


  • are you misusing x for multiplication?


  • the syntax for items is item text (without )


  • glqq and grqq are not defined in your code.


  • use ln for logarithm (Thanks to @Mico for spotting this!)



 documentclass[draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
%usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz%, graphicx}
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframe
frametitleExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern versus Traditional Manufacturing

beginequation
beginsplit
ln(textwage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 times I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n times I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+\
delta_2boldsymbolX_n times I^M_j+ alpha_j +alpha_n +xi_jn
endsplit
endequation

beginitemize
item $ln(textwage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item $S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is ``modern''.
item $h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy and schooling.
item $boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe

enddocument


enter image description here






share|improve this answer






















  • Thanks for the great comment. Fixed everything the way you said and it works perfect. PS: The authors of the paper used x as a connection indicator of two variables. Questioned myself if this is a good way to state things but since it is published in one of the main economic journals, this seems to be on purpose.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:41







  • 1




    +1. Do write ln to denote the natural-logarithm operator, though.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:36







  • 1




    @Mico Fixed! Thanks for spotting this!
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 14:38










  • Don't forget the ln in the first list item...
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:47






  • 1




    Thanks a lot to both of you. Especially @Mico might saved my ass by the comment of the beta_2 S_n. Definitly forget this!
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 15:58











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









6














The main problem: You must not have empty lines within equation



Some further comments:



  • you don't need usethemedefault, as the name says it is loaded by default


  • you don't need usepackgegraphicx with beamer


  • to split your equation over multiple lines, you can for example use beginsplit...endsplit


  • are you misusing x for multiplication?


  • the syntax for items is item text (without )


  • glqq and grqq are not defined in your code.


  • use ln for logarithm (Thanks to @Mico for spotting this!)



 documentclass[draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
%usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz%, graphicx}
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframe
frametitleExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern versus Traditional Manufacturing

beginequation
beginsplit
ln(textwage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 times I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n times I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+\
delta_2boldsymbolX_n times I^M_j+ alpha_j +alpha_n +xi_jn
endsplit
endequation

beginitemize
item $ln(textwage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item $S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is ``modern''.
item $h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy and schooling.
item $boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe

enddocument


enter image description here






share|improve this answer






















  • Thanks for the great comment. Fixed everything the way you said and it works perfect. PS: The authors of the paper used x as a connection indicator of two variables. Questioned myself if this is a good way to state things but since it is published in one of the main economic journals, this seems to be on purpose.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:41







  • 1




    +1. Do write ln to denote the natural-logarithm operator, though.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:36







  • 1




    @Mico Fixed! Thanks for spotting this!
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 14:38










  • Don't forget the ln in the first list item...
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:47






  • 1




    Thanks a lot to both of you. Especially @Mico might saved my ass by the comment of the beta_2 S_n. Definitly forget this!
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 15:58
















6














The main problem: You must not have empty lines within equation



Some further comments:



  • you don't need usethemedefault, as the name says it is loaded by default


  • you don't need usepackgegraphicx with beamer


  • to split your equation over multiple lines, you can for example use beginsplit...endsplit


  • are you misusing x for multiplication?


  • the syntax for items is item text (without )


  • glqq and grqq are not defined in your code.


  • use ln for logarithm (Thanks to @Mico for spotting this!)



 documentclass[draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
%usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz%, graphicx}
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframe
frametitleExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern versus Traditional Manufacturing

beginequation
beginsplit
ln(textwage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 times I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n times I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+\
delta_2boldsymbolX_n times I^M_j+ alpha_j +alpha_n +xi_jn
endsplit
endequation

beginitemize
item $ln(textwage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item $S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is ``modern''.
item $h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy and schooling.
item $boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe

enddocument


enter image description here






share|improve this answer






















  • Thanks for the great comment. Fixed everything the way you said and it works perfect. PS: The authors of the paper used x as a connection indicator of two variables. Questioned myself if this is a good way to state things but since it is published in one of the main economic journals, this seems to be on purpose.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:41







  • 1




    +1. Do write ln to denote the natural-logarithm operator, though.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:36







  • 1




    @Mico Fixed! Thanks for spotting this!
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 14:38










  • Don't forget the ln in the first list item...
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:47






  • 1




    Thanks a lot to both of you. Especially @Mico might saved my ass by the comment of the beta_2 S_n. Definitly forget this!
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 15:58














6












6








6






The main problem: You must not have empty lines within equation



Some further comments:



  • you don't need usethemedefault, as the name says it is loaded by default


  • you don't need usepackgegraphicx with beamer


  • to split your equation over multiple lines, you can for example use beginsplit...endsplit


  • are you misusing x for multiplication?


  • the syntax for items is item text (without )


  • glqq and grqq are not defined in your code.


  • use ln for logarithm (Thanks to @Mico for spotting this!)



 documentclass[draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
%usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz%, graphicx}
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframe
frametitleExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern versus Traditional Manufacturing

beginequation
beginsplit
ln(textwage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 times I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n times I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+\
delta_2boldsymbolX_n times I^M_j+ alpha_j +alpha_n +xi_jn
endsplit
endequation

beginitemize
item $ln(textwage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item $S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is ``modern''.
item $h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy and schooling.
item $boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe

enddocument


enter image description here






share|improve this answer














The main problem: You must not have empty lines within equation



Some further comments:



  • you don't need usethemedefault, as the name says it is loaded by default


  • you don't need usepackgegraphicx with beamer


  • to split your equation over multiple lines, you can for example use beginsplit...endsplit


  • are you misusing x for multiplication?


  • the syntax for items is item text (without )


  • glqq and grqq are not defined in your code.


  • use ln for logarithm (Thanks to @Mico for spotting this!)



 documentclass[draft=on,t,compress,11pt,xcolor=dvipsnames]beamer
%usethemedefault
usepackageamsmath
usepackagetikz%, graphicx}
usepackagelmodern % <--- those two packages help when you use
usepackage[T1]fontenc % the default font LaTeX font

begindocument

beginframe
frametitleExplanation of the Papers Regression Function for Modern versus Traditional Manufacturing

beginequation
beginsplit
ln(textwage_jn) =beta_1 S_n+beta_2 times I^M_j+gamma_1h_n+gamma_2h_n times I^M_j+delta_1boldsymbolX_n+\
delta_2boldsymbolX_n times I^M_j+ alpha_j +alpha_n +xi_jn
endsplit
endequation

beginitemize
item $ln(textwage_jn)$ = Proxy for firm productivity.
item $S_n$ = Represents proxies for knowledge elites in location n.
item $I^M_j$ = Indicator variable that takes on value 1 if sector j is ``modern''.
item $h_n$ = Denotes proxies for average human capital, such as literacy and schooling.
item $boldsymbolX_n$ = Vector of control variables.
item $alpha_j$ and $alpha_n$ = Sector fixed effects ($alpha_j$) and location fixed effects ($alpha_n$).
item$xi_n$ = Error term.
enditemize

endframe

enddocument


enter image description here







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Dec 12 at 14:49

























answered Dec 12 at 11:29









samcarter

85k794271




85k794271











  • Thanks for the great comment. Fixed everything the way you said and it works perfect. PS: The authors of the paper used x as a connection indicator of two variables. Questioned myself if this is a good way to state things but since it is published in one of the main economic journals, this seems to be on purpose.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:41







  • 1




    +1. Do write ln to denote the natural-logarithm operator, though.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:36







  • 1




    @Mico Fixed! Thanks for spotting this!
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 14:38










  • Don't forget the ln in the first list item...
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:47






  • 1




    Thanks a lot to both of you. Especially @Mico might saved my ass by the comment of the beta_2 S_n. Definitly forget this!
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 15:58

















  • Thanks for the great comment. Fixed everything the way you said and it works perfect. PS: The authors of the paper used x as a connection indicator of two variables. Questioned myself if this is a good way to state things but since it is published in one of the main economic journals, this seems to be on purpose.
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 11:41







  • 1




    +1. Do write ln to denote the natural-logarithm operator, though.
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:36







  • 1




    @Mico Fixed! Thanks for spotting this!
    – samcarter
    Dec 12 at 14:38










  • Don't forget the ln in the first list item...
    – Mico
    Dec 12 at 14:47






  • 1




    Thanks a lot to both of you. Especially @Mico might saved my ass by the comment of the beta_2 S_n. Definitly forget this!
    – mugdi
    Dec 12 at 15:58
















Thanks for the great comment. Fixed everything the way you said and it works perfect. PS: The authors of the paper used x as a connection indicator of two variables. Questioned myself if this is a good way to state things but since it is published in one of the main economic journals, this seems to be on purpose.
– mugdi
Dec 12 at 11:41





Thanks for the great comment. Fixed everything the way you said and it works perfect. PS: The authors of the paper used x as a connection indicator of two variables. Questioned myself if this is a good way to state things but since it is published in one of the main economic journals, this seems to be on purpose.
– mugdi
Dec 12 at 11:41





1




1




+1. Do write ln to denote the natural-logarithm operator, though.
– Mico
Dec 12 at 14:36





+1. Do write ln to denote the natural-logarithm operator, though.
– Mico
Dec 12 at 14:36





1




1




@Mico Fixed! Thanks for spotting this!
– samcarter
Dec 12 at 14:38




@Mico Fixed! Thanks for spotting this!
– samcarter
Dec 12 at 14:38












Don't forget the ln in the first list item...
– Mico
Dec 12 at 14:47




Don't forget the ln in the first list item...
– Mico
Dec 12 at 14:47




1




1




Thanks a lot to both of you. Especially @Mico might saved my ass by the comment of the beta_2 S_n. Definitly forget this!
– mugdi
Dec 12 at 15:58





Thanks a lot to both of you. Especially @Mico might saved my ass by the comment of the beta_2 S_n. Definitly forget this!
– mugdi
Dec 12 at 15:58


















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