Remove old files in a directory except files present in an exception file

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I am writing a shell script to delete old files (older than 60 days) in a directory except few files and these file names are maintained in an exception file present in another directory.



I know the following command works for one exception file but i need to check a list of exception files



find . ! -name 'file.txt' -type f -exec rm -f +









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  • related: Delete all files in a directory whose name do not match a line in a file list
    – don_crissti
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:17














up vote
3
down vote

favorite












I am writing a shell script to delete old files (older than 60 days) in a directory except few files and these file names are maintained in an exception file present in another directory.



I know the following command works for one exception file but i need to check a list of exception files



find . ! -name 'file.txt' -type f -exec rm -f +









share|improve this question























  • related: Delete all files in a directory whose name do not match a line in a file list
    – don_crissti
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:17












up vote
3
down vote

favorite









up vote
3
down vote

favorite











I am writing a shell script to delete old files (older than 60 days) in a directory except few files and these file names are maintained in an exception file present in another directory.



I know the following command works for one exception file but i need to check a list of exception files



find . ! -name 'file.txt' -type f -exec rm -f +









share|improve this question















I am writing a shell script to delete old files (older than 60 days) in a directory except few files and these file names are maintained in an exception file present in another directory.



I know the following command works for one exception file but i need to check a list of exception files



find . ! -name 'file.txt' -type f -exec rm -f +






shell-script find ksh






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edited Nov 20 at 22:52









Rui F Ribeiro

38.2k1475126




38.2k1475126










asked Jun 28 '16 at 16:32









Balaji

183




183











  • related: Delete all files in a directory whose name do not match a line in a file list
    – don_crissti
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:17
















  • related: Delete all files in a directory whose name do not match a line in a file list
    – don_crissti
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:17















related: Delete all files in a directory whose name do not match a line in a file list
– don_crissti
Jun 28 '16 at 17:17




related: Delete all files in a directory whose name do not match a line in a file list
– don_crissti
Jun 28 '16 at 17:17










2 Answers
2






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up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Assuming your files have sane names (i.e. they don't have embedded newlines), something like this should work:



find . -mtime +60 | fgrep -v -x -f exceptions.txt | xargs -d 'n' rm -f


Replace rm -f with ls -1 for a dry run first. Put paths exactly as they are printed by find in exceptions.txt.






share|improve this answer




















  • Thanks for your input. Is fgrep taking output from find command and eliminating the files present in exceptions.txt and sending the result to rm command ?
    – Balaji
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:17










  • find prints a list of files, one per line. fgrep filters out the files in exceptions.txt. xargs ... rm -f removes the files.
    – Satō Katsura
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:20










  • Works perfectly !! Thanks for your help !!
    – Balaji
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:58

















up vote
1
down vote













I don't think find has an option like this, you could build a command using printf and your exclude list:



find . -name "*.txt" $(printf "! -name %s " $(cat file.txt)) -mtime +60 -exec rm -f +


file.txt will have list of files to exclude in find command.






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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    Assuming your files have sane names (i.e. they don't have embedded newlines), something like this should work:



    find . -mtime +60 | fgrep -v -x -f exceptions.txt | xargs -d 'n' rm -f


    Replace rm -f with ls -1 for a dry run first. Put paths exactly as they are printed by find in exceptions.txt.






    share|improve this answer




















    • Thanks for your input. Is fgrep taking output from find command and eliminating the files present in exceptions.txt and sending the result to rm command ?
      – Balaji
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:17










    • find prints a list of files, one per line. fgrep filters out the files in exceptions.txt. xargs ... rm -f removes the files.
      – Satō Katsura
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:20










    • Works perfectly !! Thanks for your help !!
      – Balaji
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:58














    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    Assuming your files have sane names (i.e. they don't have embedded newlines), something like this should work:



    find . -mtime +60 | fgrep -v -x -f exceptions.txt | xargs -d 'n' rm -f


    Replace rm -f with ls -1 for a dry run first. Put paths exactly as they are printed by find in exceptions.txt.






    share|improve this answer




















    • Thanks for your input. Is fgrep taking output from find command and eliminating the files present in exceptions.txt and sending the result to rm command ?
      – Balaji
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:17










    • find prints a list of files, one per line. fgrep filters out the files in exceptions.txt. xargs ... rm -f removes the files.
      – Satō Katsura
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:20










    • Works perfectly !! Thanks for your help !!
      – Balaji
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:58












    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted







    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted






    Assuming your files have sane names (i.e. they don't have embedded newlines), something like this should work:



    find . -mtime +60 | fgrep -v -x -f exceptions.txt | xargs -d 'n' rm -f


    Replace rm -f with ls -1 for a dry run first. Put paths exactly as they are printed by find in exceptions.txt.






    share|improve this answer












    Assuming your files have sane names (i.e. they don't have embedded newlines), something like this should work:



    find . -mtime +60 | fgrep -v -x -f exceptions.txt | xargs -d 'n' rm -f


    Replace rm -f with ls -1 for a dry run first. Put paths exactly as they are printed by find in exceptions.txt.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Jun 28 '16 at 16:39









    Satō Katsura

    10.9k11534




    10.9k11534











    • Thanks for your input. Is fgrep taking output from find command and eliminating the files present in exceptions.txt and sending the result to rm command ?
      – Balaji
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:17










    • find prints a list of files, one per line. fgrep filters out the files in exceptions.txt. xargs ... rm -f removes the files.
      – Satō Katsura
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:20










    • Works perfectly !! Thanks for your help !!
      – Balaji
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:58
















    • Thanks for your input. Is fgrep taking output from find command and eliminating the files present in exceptions.txt and sending the result to rm command ?
      – Balaji
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:17










    • find prints a list of files, one per line. fgrep filters out the files in exceptions.txt. xargs ... rm -f removes the files.
      – Satō Katsura
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:20










    • Works perfectly !! Thanks for your help !!
      – Balaji
      Jun 28 '16 at 17:58















    Thanks for your input. Is fgrep taking output from find command and eliminating the files present in exceptions.txt and sending the result to rm command ?
    – Balaji
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:17




    Thanks for your input. Is fgrep taking output from find command and eliminating the files present in exceptions.txt and sending the result to rm command ?
    – Balaji
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:17












    find prints a list of files, one per line. fgrep filters out the files in exceptions.txt. xargs ... rm -f removes the files.
    – Satō Katsura
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:20




    find prints a list of files, one per line. fgrep filters out the files in exceptions.txt. xargs ... rm -f removes the files.
    – Satō Katsura
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:20












    Works perfectly !! Thanks for your help !!
    – Balaji
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:58




    Works perfectly !! Thanks for your help !!
    – Balaji
    Jun 28 '16 at 17:58












    up vote
    1
    down vote













    I don't think find has an option like this, you could build a command using printf and your exclude list:



    find . -name "*.txt" $(printf "! -name %s " $(cat file.txt)) -mtime +60 -exec rm -f +


    file.txt will have list of files to exclude in find command.






    share|improve this answer


























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      I don't think find has an option like this, you could build a command using printf and your exclude list:



      find . -name "*.txt" $(printf "! -name %s " $(cat file.txt)) -mtime +60 -exec rm -f +


      file.txt will have list of files to exclude in find command.






      share|improve this answer
























        up vote
        1
        down vote










        up vote
        1
        down vote









        I don't think find has an option like this, you could build a command using printf and your exclude list:



        find . -name "*.txt" $(printf "! -name %s " $(cat file.txt)) -mtime +60 -exec rm -f +


        file.txt will have list of files to exclude in find command.






        share|improve this answer














        I don't think find has an option like this, you could build a command using printf and your exclude list:



        find . -name "*.txt" $(printf "! -name %s " $(cat file.txt)) -mtime +60 -exec rm -f +


        file.txt will have list of files to exclude in find command.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Jun 28 '16 at 16:50

























        answered Jun 28 '16 at 16:41









        Rahul

        8,82412842




        8,82412842



























             

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