Filesystem and mount point

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I am confused with which path should I give to store the file.



host# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda2 5.9G 5.0G 574M 90% /
/dev/xvda4 7.9G 147M 7.4G 2% /mnt


By default it is storing the data in /. I need to give other disk location to store the file when my default location is full.



So how can I give the path? Is it something like this: /dev/xvda4/?
Or this way: /mnt/mydir










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  • Let's see your '/etc/fstab'. It looks to me like your disk is not partitioned effectively, what does "fdisk -l /dev/xvda" show? It seems a waste of space to have 7.9G standing by for mounts that might not even happen.
    – Ray Andrews
    Oct 7 '14 at 17:35














up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1












I am confused with which path should I give to store the file.



host# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda2 5.9G 5.0G 574M 90% /
/dev/xvda4 7.9G 147M 7.4G 2% /mnt


By default it is storing the data in /. I need to give other disk location to store the file when my default location is full.



So how can I give the path? Is it something like this: /dev/xvda4/?
Or this way: /mnt/mydir










share|improve this question























  • Let's see your '/etc/fstab'. It looks to me like your disk is not partitioned effectively, what does "fdisk -l /dev/xvda" show? It seems a waste of space to have 7.9G standing by for mounts that might not even happen.
    – Ray Andrews
    Oct 7 '14 at 17:35












up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1






1





I am confused with which path should I give to store the file.



host# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda2 5.9G 5.0G 574M 90% /
/dev/xvda4 7.9G 147M 7.4G 2% /mnt


By default it is storing the data in /. I need to give other disk location to store the file when my default location is full.



So how can I give the path? Is it something like this: /dev/xvda4/?
Or this way: /mnt/mydir










share|improve this question















I am confused with which path should I give to store the file.



host# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/xvda2 5.9G 5.0G 574M 90% /
/dev/xvda4 7.9G 147M 7.4G 2% /mnt


By default it is storing the data in /. I need to give other disk location to store the file when my default location is full.



So how can I give the path? Is it something like this: /dev/xvda4/?
Or this way: /mnt/mydir







mount disk-usage storage






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edited Nov 20 at 22:28









Rui F Ribeiro

38.2k1475125




38.2k1475125










asked Oct 7 '14 at 4:29









navaz

33




33











  • Let's see your '/etc/fstab'. It looks to me like your disk is not partitioned effectively, what does "fdisk -l /dev/xvda" show? It seems a waste of space to have 7.9G standing by for mounts that might not even happen.
    – Ray Andrews
    Oct 7 '14 at 17:35
















  • Let's see your '/etc/fstab'. It looks to me like your disk is not partitioned effectively, what does "fdisk -l /dev/xvda" show? It seems a waste of space to have 7.9G standing by for mounts that might not even happen.
    – Ray Andrews
    Oct 7 '14 at 17:35















Let's see your '/etc/fstab'. It looks to me like your disk is not partitioned effectively, what does "fdisk -l /dev/xvda" show? It seems a waste of space to have 7.9G standing by for mounts that might not even happen.
– Ray Andrews
Oct 7 '14 at 17:35




Let's see your '/etc/fstab'. It looks to me like your disk is not partitioned effectively, what does "fdisk -l /dev/xvda" show? It seems a waste of space to have 7.9G standing by for mounts that might not even happen.
– Ray Andrews
Oct 7 '14 at 17:35










1 Answer
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You should use /mnt in your case as it is on the second partition which has free space.



You do not want to allow the root (/) partition to get full as you will run into trouble. For example, during the next system update your package manager may download many packages and crash while trying to install them, simply due to the lack of disk space.



The default location for your files should be your home directory. For example, if you log in as user navaz then your home directory is /home/navaz. Your general storage area should be this and not root (/).



In your case /home is a sub-directory of the root (/) so you would not stop the disk filling up by saving files to /home. However, if you mount the 8GiB partition as /home instead of /mnt then you could use the space on that to save your files which would free up much of the root partition.






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  • Thank You @garethTheRed . Well Explained. It cleared my doubt.
    – navaz
    Oct 7 '14 at 5:57










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
5
down vote



accepted










You should use /mnt in your case as it is on the second partition which has free space.



You do not want to allow the root (/) partition to get full as you will run into trouble. For example, during the next system update your package manager may download many packages and crash while trying to install them, simply due to the lack of disk space.



The default location for your files should be your home directory. For example, if you log in as user navaz then your home directory is /home/navaz. Your general storage area should be this and not root (/).



In your case /home is a sub-directory of the root (/) so you would not stop the disk filling up by saving files to /home. However, if you mount the 8GiB partition as /home instead of /mnt then you could use the space on that to save your files which would free up much of the root partition.






share|improve this answer




















  • Thank You @garethTheRed . Well Explained. It cleared my doubt.
    – navaz
    Oct 7 '14 at 5:57














up vote
5
down vote



accepted










You should use /mnt in your case as it is on the second partition which has free space.



You do not want to allow the root (/) partition to get full as you will run into trouble. For example, during the next system update your package manager may download many packages and crash while trying to install them, simply due to the lack of disk space.



The default location for your files should be your home directory. For example, if you log in as user navaz then your home directory is /home/navaz. Your general storage area should be this and not root (/).



In your case /home is a sub-directory of the root (/) so you would not stop the disk filling up by saving files to /home. However, if you mount the 8GiB partition as /home instead of /mnt then you could use the space on that to save your files which would free up much of the root partition.






share|improve this answer




















  • Thank You @garethTheRed . Well Explained. It cleared my doubt.
    – navaz
    Oct 7 '14 at 5:57












up vote
5
down vote



accepted







up vote
5
down vote



accepted






You should use /mnt in your case as it is on the second partition which has free space.



You do not want to allow the root (/) partition to get full as you will run into trouble. For example, during the next system update your package manager may download many packages and crash while trying to install them, simply due to the lack of disk space.



The default location for your files should be your home directory. For example, if you log in as user navaz then your home directory is /home/navaz. Your general storage area should be this and not root (/).



In your case /home is a sub-directory of the root (/) so you would not stop the disk filling up by saving files to /home. However, if you mount the 8GiB partition as /home instead of /mnt then you could use the space on that to save your files which would free up much of the root partition.






share|improve this answer












You should use /mnt in your case as it is on the second partition which has free space.



You do not want to allow the root (/) partition to get full as you will run into trouble. For example, during the next system update your package manager may download many packages and crash while trying to install them, simply due to the lack of disk space.



The default location for your files should be your home directory. For example, if you log in as user navaz then your home directory is /home/navaz. Your general storage area should be this and not root (/).



In your case /home is a sub-directory of the root (/) so you would not stop the disk filling up by saving files to /home. However, if you mount the 8GiB partition as /home instead of /mnt then you could use the space on that to save your files which would free up much of the root partition.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Oct 7 '14 at 5:37









garethTheRed

23.7k36079




23.7k36079











  • Thank You @garethTheRed . Well Explained. It cleared my doubt.
    – navaz
    Oct 7 '14 at 5:57
















  • Thank You @garethTheRed . Well Explained. It cleared my doubt.
    – navaz
    Oct 7 '14 at 5:57















Thank You @garethTheRed . Well Explained. It cleared my doubt.
– navaz
Oct 7 '14 at 5:57




Thank You @garethTheRed . Well Explained. It cleared my doubt.
– navaz
Oct 7 '14 at 5:57

















 

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