Openvpn client stopped using tun0

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It was working OK but now it doesn't change my IP address and I found this in syslog too:
Unsupported device type 65534 for "tun0"



I re-installed openvpn -didn't help, & the .ovpn worked fine from console on a Ubuntu live USB stick so its a problem with my system.



After I launch openvpn: 



Sat Oct 14 14:10:56 2017 OpenVPN 2.3.14 x86_64-mandriva-linux-gnu [SSL (OpenSSL)] [LZO] [EPOLL] [PKCS11] [MH] [IPv6] built on Dec 10 2016
Sat Oct 14 14:10:56 2017 library versions: OpenSSL 1.0.2l 25 May 2017, LZO 2.09


Here is the output after I enter username and password:



Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 WARNING: --ping should normally be used with --ping-restart or --ping-exit
Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 NOTE: --fast-io is disabled since we are not using UDP
Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Control Channel Authentication: tls-auth using INLINE static key file
Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Outgoing Control Channel Authentication: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Incoming Control Channel Authentication: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Socket Buffers: R=[87380->87380] S=[16384->16384]
Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Attempting to establish TCP connection with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443 [nonblock]
Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCP connection established with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCPv4_CLIENT link local: [undef]
Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCPv4_CLIENT link remote: [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TLS: Initial packet from [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443, sid=b88b15e7 1b8e6d09
Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY OK: depth=1, C=PA, ST=PA, L=Panama, O=NordVPN, OU=NordVPN, CN=br7.nordvpn.com, name=NordVPN, emailAddress=cert@nordvpn.com
Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 Validating certificate key usage
Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 ++ Certificate has key usage 00a0, expects 00a0
Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY KU OK
Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 Validating certificate extended key usage
Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 ++ Certificate has EKU (str) TLS Web Server Authentication, expects TLS Web Server Authentication
Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY EKU OK
Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY OK: depth=0, C=PA, ST=PA, L=Panama, O=NordVPN, OU=NordVPN, CN=br7.nordvpn.com, name=NordVPN, emailAddress=cert@nordvpn.com
Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Encrypt: Cipher 'AES-256-CBC' initialized with 256 bit key
Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Encrypt: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Decrypt: Cipher 'AES-256-CBC' initialized with 256 bit key
Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Decrypt: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Control Channel: TLSv1.2, cipher TLSv1/SSLv3 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, 2048 bit RSA
Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 [br7.nordvpn.com] Peer Connection Initiated with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
Sat Oct 14 14:11:18 2017 SENT CONTROL [br7.nordvpn.com]: 'PUSH_REQUEST' (status=1)
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 PUSH: Received control message: 'PUSH_REPLY,redirect-gateway def1,sndbuf 524288,rcvbuf 524288,dhcp-option DNS 78.46.223.24,dhcp-option DNS 162.242.211.137,route-gateway 10.7.7.1,topology subnet,ping 60,ping-restart 180,ifconfig 10.7.7.62 255.255.255.0,peer-id 0'
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: timers and/or timeouts modified
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --sndbuf/--rcvbuf options modified
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 Socket Buffers: R=[372480->425984] S=[87040->425984]
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ifconfig/up options modified
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: route options modified
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: route-related options modified 
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ip-win32 and/or --dhcp-option options modified
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: peer-id set
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: adjusting link_mtu to 1639
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 ROUTE_GATEWAY 192.168.1.254/255.255.255.0 IFACE=eth1 HWADDR=44:1e:a1:cb:91:74
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 TUN/TAP device tun1 opened
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 TUN/TAP TX queue length set to 100
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 do_ifconfig, tt->ipv6=0, tt->did_ifconfig_ipv6_setup=0
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/ifconfig tun1 10.7.7.62 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 1500 broadcast 10.7.7.255
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 185.153.176.4 netmask 255.255.255.255 gw 192.168.1.254
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 0.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 gw 10.7.7.1
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 128.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 gw 10.7.7.1
Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 Initialization Sequence Completed



linux openvpn




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    up vote
    0
    down vote

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    It was working OK but now it doesn't change my IP address and I found this in syslog too:
    Unsupported device type 65534 for "tun0"



    I re-installed openvpn -didn't help, & the .ovpn worked fine from console on a Ubuntu live USB stick so its a problem with my system.



    After I launch openvpn: 



    Sat Oct 14 14:10:56 2017 OpenVPN 2.3.14 x86_64-mandriva-linux-gnu [SSL (OpenSSL)] [LZO] [EPOLL] [PKCS11] [MH] [IPv6] built on Dec 10 2016
    Sat Oct 14 14:10:56 2017 library versions: OpenSSL 1.0.2l 25 May 2017, LZO 2.09


    Here is the output after I enter username and password:



    Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 WARNING: --ping should normally be used with --ping-restart or --ping-exit
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 NOTE: --fast-io is disabled since we are not using UDP
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Control Channel Authentication: tls-auth using INLINE static key file
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Outgoing Control Channel Authentication: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Incoming Control Channel Authentication: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Socket Buffers: R=[87380->87380] S=[16384->16384]
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Attempting to establish TCP connection with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443 [nonblock]
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCP connection established with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCPv4_CLIENT link local: [undef]
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCPv4_CLIENT link remote: [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TLS: Initial packet from [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443, sid=b88b15e7 1b8e6d09
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY OK: depth=1, C=PA, ST=PA, L=Panama, O=NordVPN, OU=NordVPN, CN=br7.nordvpn.com, name=NordVPN, emailAddress=cert@nordvpn.com
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 Validating certificate key usage
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 ++ Certificate has key usage 00a0, expects 00a0
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY KU OK
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 Validating certificate extended key usage
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 ++ Certificate has EKU (str) TLS Web Server Authentication, expects TLS Web Server Authentication
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY EKU OK
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY OK: depth=0, C=PA, ST=PA, L=Panama, O=NordVPN, OU=NordVPN, CN=br7.nordvpn.com, name=NordVPN, emailAddress=cert@nordvpn.com
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Encrypt: Cipher 'AES-256-CBC' initialized with 256 bit key
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Encrypt: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Decrypt: Cipher 'AES-256-CBC' initialized with 256 bit key
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Decrypt: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Control Channel: TLSv1.2, cipher TLSv1/SSLv3 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, 2048 bit RSA
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 [br7.nordvpn.com] Peer Connection Initiated with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:18 2017 SENT CONTROL [br7.nordvpn.com]: 'PUSH_REQUEST' (status=1)
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 PUSH: Received control message: 'PUSH_REPLY,redirect-gateway def1,sndbuf 524288,rcvbuf 524288,dhcp-option DNS 78.46.223.24,dhcp-option DNS 162.242.211.137,route-gateway 10.7.7.1,topology subnet,ping 60,ping-restart 180,ifconfig 10.7.7.62 255.255.255.0,peer-id 0'
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: timers and/or timeouts modified
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --sndbuf/--rcvbuf options modified
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 Socket Buffers: R=[372480->425984] S=[87040->425984]
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ifconfig/up options modified
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: route options modified
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: route-related options modified 
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ip-win32 and/or --dhcp-option options modified
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: peer-id set
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: adjusting link_mtu to 1639
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 ROUTE_GATEWAY 192.168.1.254/255.255.255.0 IFACE=eth1 HWADDR=44:1e:a1:cb:91:74
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 TUN/TAP device tun1 opened
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 TUN/TAP TX queue length set to 100
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 do_ifconfig, tt->ipv6=0, tt->did_ifconfig_ipv6_setup=0
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/ifconfig tun1 10.7.7.62 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 1500 broadcast 10.7.7.255
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 185.153.176.4 netmask 255.255.255.255 gw 192.168.1.254
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 0.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 gw 10.7.7.1
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 128.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 gw 10.7.7.1
    Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 Initialization Sequence Completed



    linux openvpn




    share|improve this question






















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      It was working OK but now it doesn't change my IP address and I found this in syslog too:
      Unsupported device type 65534 for "tun0"



      I re-installed openvpn -didn't help, & the .ovpn worked fine from console on a Ubuntu live USB stick so its a problem with my system.



      After I launch openvpn: 



      Sat Oct 14 14:10:56 2017 OpenVPN 2.3.14 x86_64-mandriva-linux-gnu [SSL (OpenSSL)] [LZO] [EPOLL] [PKCS11] [MH] [IPv6] built on Dec 10 2016
      Sat Oct 14 14:10:56 2017 library versions: OpenSSL 1.0.2l 25 May 2017, LZO 2.09


      Here is the output after I enter username and password:



      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 WARNING: --ping should normally be used with --ping-restart or --ping-exit
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 NOTE: --fast-io is disabled since we are not using UDP
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Control Channel Authentication: tls-auth using INLINE static key file
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Outgoing Control Channel Authentication: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Incoming Control Channel Authentication: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Socket Buffers: R=[87380->87380] S=[16384->16384]
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Attempting to establish TCP connection with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443 [nonblock]
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCP connection established with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCPv4_CLIENT link local: [undef]
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCPv4_CLIENT link remote: [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TLS: Initial packet from [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443, sid=b88b15e7 1b8e6d09
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY OK: depth=1, C=PA, ST=PA, L=Panama, O=NordVPN, OU=NordVPN, CN=br7.nordvpn.com, name=NordVPN, emailAddress=cert@nordvpn.com
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 Validating certificate key usage
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 ++ Certificate has key usage 00a0, expects 00a0
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY KU OK
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 Validating certificate extended key usage
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 ++ Certificate has EKU (str) TLS Web Server Authentication, expects TLS Web Server Authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY EKU OK
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY OK: depth=0, C=PA, ST=PA, L=Panama, O=NordVPN, OU=NordVPN, CN=br7.nordvpn.com, name=NordVPN, emailAddress=cert@nordvpn.com
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Encrypt: Cipher 'AES-256-CBC' initialized with 256 bit key
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Encrypt: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Decrypt: Cipher 'AES-256-CBC' initialized with 256 bit key
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Decrypt: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Control Channel: TLSv1.2, cipher TLSv1/SSLv3 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, 2048 bit RSA
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 [br7.nordvpn.com] Peer Connection Initiated with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:18 2017 SENT CONTROL [br7.nordvpn.com]: 'PUSH_REQUEST' (status=1)
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 PUSH: Received control message: 'PUSH_REPLY,redirect-gateway def1,sndbuf 524288,rcvbuf 524288,dhcp-option DNS 78.46.223.24,dhcp-option DNS 162.242.211.137,route-gateway 10.7.7.1,topology subnet,ping 60,ping-restart 180,ifconfig 10.7.7.62 255.255.255.0,peer-id 0'
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: timers and/or timeouts modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --sndbuf/--rcvbuf options modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 Socket Buffers: R=[372480->425984] S=[87040->425984]
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ifconfig/up options modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: route options modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: route-related options modified 
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ip-win32 and/or --dhcp-option options modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: peer-id set
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: adjusting link_mtu to 1639
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 ROUTE_GATEWAY 192.168.1.254/255.255.255.0 IFACE=eth1 HWADDR=44:1e:a1:cb:91:74
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 TUN/TAP device tun1 opened
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 TUN/TAP TX queue length set to 100
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 do_ifconfig, tt->ipv6=0, tt->did_ifconfig_ipv6_setup=0
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/ifconfig tun1 10.7.7.62 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 1500 broadcast 10.7.7.255
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 185.153.176.4 netmask 255.255.255.255 gw 192.168.1.254
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 0.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 gw 10.7.7.1
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 128.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 gw 10.7.7.1
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 Initialization Sequence Completed



      linux openvpn




      share|improve this question












      It was working OK but now it doesn't change my IP address and I found this in syslog too:
      Unsupported device type 65534 for "tun0"



      I re-installed openvpn -didn't help, & the .ovpn worked fine from console on a Ubuntu live USB stick so its a problem with my system.



      After I launch openvpn: 



      Sat Oct 14 14:10:56 2017 OpenVPN 2.3.14 x86_64-mandriva-linux-gnu [SSL (OpenSSL)] [LZO] [EPOLL] [PKCS11] [MH] [IPv6] built on Dec 10 2016
      Sat Oct 14 14:10:56 2017 library versions: OpenSSL 1.0.2l 25 May 2017, LZO 2.09


      Here is the output after I enter username and password:



      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 WARNING: --ping should normally be used with --ping-restart or --ping-exit
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 NOTE: --fast-io is disabled since we are not using UDP
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Control Channel Authentication: tls-auth using INLINE static key file
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Outgoing Control Channel Authentication: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Incoming Control Channel Authentication: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Socket Buffers: R=[87380->87380] S=[16384->16384]
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:12 2017 Attempting to establish TCP connection with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443 [nonblock]
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCP connection established with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCPv4_CLIENT link local: [undef]
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TCPv4_CLIENT link remote: [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:13 2017 TLS: Initial packet from [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443, sid=b88b15e7 1b8e6d09
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY OK: depth=1, C=PA, ST=PA, L=Panama, O=NordVPN, OU=NordVPN, CN=br7.nordvpn.com, name=NordVPN, emailAddress=cert@nordvpn.com
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 Validating certificate key usage
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 ++ Certificate has key usage 00a0, expects 00a0
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY KU OK
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 Validating certificate extended key usage
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 ++ Certificate has EKU (str) TLS Web Server Authentication, expects TLS Web Server Authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY EKU OK
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:14 2017 VERIFY OK: depth=0, C=PA, ST=PA, L=Panama, O=NordVPN, OU=NordVPN, CN=br7.nordvpn.com, name=NordVPN, emailAddress=cert@nordvpn.com
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Encrypt: Cipher 'AES-256-CBC' initialized with 256 bit key
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Encrypt: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Decrypt: Cipher 'AES-256-CBC' initialized with 256 bit key
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Data Channel Decrypt: Using 512 bit message hash 'SHA512' for HMAC authentication
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 Control Channel: TLSv1.2, cipher TLSv1/SSLv3 ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384, 2048 bit RSA
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:16 2017 [br7.nordvpn.com] Peer Connection Initiated with [AF_INET]185.153.176.4:443
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:18 2017 SENT CONTROL [br7.nordvpn.com]: 'PUSH_REQUEST' (status=1)
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 PUSH: Received control message: 'PUSH_REPLY,redirect-gateway def1,sndbuf 524288,rcvbuf 524288,dhcp-option DNS 78.46.223.24,dhcp-option DNS 162.242.211.137,route-gateway 10.7.7.1,topology subnet,ping 60,ping-restart 180,ifconfig 10.7.7.62 255.255.255.0,peer-id 0'
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: timers and/or timeouts modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --sndbuf/--rcvbuf options modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 Socket Buffers: R=[372480->425984] S=[87040->425984]
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ifconfig/up options modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: route options modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: route-related options modified 
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: --ip-win32 and/or --dhcp-option options modified
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: peer-id set
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 OPTIONS IMPORT: adjusting link_mtu to 1639
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 ROUTE_GATEWAY 192.168.1.254/255.255.255.0 IFACE=eth1 HWADDR=44:1e:a1:cb:91:74
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 TUN/TAP device tun1 opened
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 TUN/TAP TX queue length set to 100
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 do_ifconfig, tt->ipv6=0, tt->did_ifconfig_ipv6_setup=0
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/ifconfig tun1 10.7.7.62 netmask 255.255.255.0 mtu 1500 broadcast 10.7.7.255
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 185.153.176.4 netmask 255.255.255.255 gw 192.168.1.254
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 0.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 gw 10.7.7.1
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 /sbin/route add -net 128.0.0.0 netmask 128.0.0.0 gw 10.7.7.1
      Sat Oct 14 14:11:19 2017 Initialization Sequence Completed




      linux openvpn





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      asked Oct 14 '17 at 4:48









      Joe

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          Clash Royale CLAN TAG #URR8PPP up vote 1 down vote favorite I'm using WordPress 4.9.8, CiviCRM to 5.5.1, I usually send email to contact by Search> Find contacts View contact details Action> Send email Send email ok, Contact received mail ok like picture But status only Email sent though contact read email or not. So, can CiviCRM can change status to Email read when contact read email? wordpress email share | improve this question asked Sep 26 at 0:12 ToanLuong 49 9 add a comment  |  up vote 1 down vote favorite I'm using WordPress 4.9.8, CiviCRM to 5.5.1, I usually send email to contact by Search> Find contacts View contact details Action> Send email Send email ok, Contact received mail ok like picture But status only Email sent though contact read email or not. So, can CiviCRM can change status to Email read when contact read email? wordpress email share | improve this questi...
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          Displaying single band from multi-band raster using QGIS

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          Clash Royale CLAN TAG #URR8PPP 1 How can I extract a single band from multi-band raster in QGIS? I have an remote sensed image which has 6 bands (including NDVI band), I want to display each band separately, but have no idea how to do. I have seen some questions similar here but none worked for me. The original image (has 6 bands) is: I want to display the band 6 which should be like this: But I tried gdal_translate, and couldn't get the correct result. What I have got is: qgis raster multi-band share | improve this question edited Mar 5 at 0:53 Summer asked Mar 4 at 6:42 Summer Summer 23 6 Is this any help gis.stackexchange.com/questions/220658/… ? if not gis.stackexchange.com/questions/62133/… might help. – Michael Stimson Mar 4 at 6:46 Thanks for answering but when I used gdal_translate, qgis showed that 'Error 4: Kayena.tif: No such file or directory". Would you know how to fi...
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          How many registers does an x86_64 CPU actually have?

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          Clash Royale CLAN TAG #URR8PPP up vote 2 down vote favorite I am currently learning reverse engineering and am studying the flags register. I had in my mind that rflags was just another name for one of the 16 general purpose registers, for example rax or rbx . But it looks like rflags is actually an additional register. So that makes 17 registers in total... how many more could there be? I have spent at least an hour on this and found numerous different answers. The best answer so far is this, which says that there are 40 registers in total. 16 General Purpose Registers 2 Status Registers 6 Code Segment Registers 16 SSE Registers 8 FPU/MMX Registers But if I add that up, I get 48. Could anybody provide an official answer on how many registers an x86_64 CPU has (e.g. an Intel i7). Additionally, I have seen references to 'hardware' and 'architectural' registers. What are those registers and how many are there? register x86-64 share | improve this...
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