How to get PIDs connected to another PID's standard input/output/error?

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








0















After something like first_command | … | last_command & $! is set to the PID of last_command. How can I find the other PIDs in this pipeline? Especially, is there a convenient way to find the PID of the second to last command? I can look in /proc/$!/fd/0 and grep for the pipe number in ls /proc/*/fd/1, but that isn't exactly reliable.










share|improve this question






















  • Looks like it has been asked before.

    – Weijun Zhou
    Mar 18 at 5:17











  • @WeijunZhou I had only read as far as the two first solutions, but the third looks like it would work without changing the commands, which was what I was looking for.

    – l0b0
    Mar 18 at 6:07

















0















After something like first_command | … | last_command & $! is set to the PID of last_command. How can I find the other PIDs in this pipeline? Especially, is there a convenient way to find the PID of the second to last command? I can look in /proc/$!/fd/0 and grep for the pipe number in ls /proc/*/fd/1, but that isn't exactly reliable.










share|improve this question






















  • Looks like it has been asked before.

    – Weijun Zhou
    Mar 18 at 5:17











  • @WeijunZhou I had only read as far as the two first solutions, but the third looks like it would work without changing the commands, which was what I was looking for.

    – l0b0
    Mar 18 at 6:07













0












0








0








After something like first_command | … | last_command & $! is set to the PID of last_command. How can I find the other PIDs in this pipeline? Especially, is there a convenient way to find the PID of the second to last command? I can look in /proc/$!/fd/0 and grep for the pipe number in ls /proc/*/fd/1, but that isn't exactly reliable.










share|improve this question














After something like first_command | … | last_command & $! is set to the PID of last_command. How can I find the other PIDs in this pipeline? Especially, is there a convenient way to find the PID of the second to last command? I can look in /proc/$!/fd/0 and grep for the pipe number in ls /proc/*/fd/1, but that isn't exactly reliable.







bash background-process






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Mar 18 at 3:57









l0b0l0b0

28.8k20122249




28.8k20122249












  • Looks like it has been asked before.

    – Weijun Zhou
    Mar 18 at 5:17











  • @WeijunZhou I had only read as far as the two first solutions, but the third looks like it would work without changing the commands, which was what I was looking for.

    – l0b0
    Mar 18 at 6:07

















  • Looks like it has been asked before.

    – Weijun Zhou
    Mar 18 at 5:17











  • @WeijunZhou I had only read as far as the two first solutions, but the third looks like it would work without changing the commands, which was what I was looking for.

    – l0b0
    Mar 18 at 6:07
















Looks like it has been asked before.

– Weijun Zhou
Mar 18 at 5:17





Looks like it has been asked before.

– Weijun Zhou
Mar 18 at 5:17













@WeijunZhou I had only read as far as the two first solutions, but the third looks like it would work without changing the commands, which was what I was looking for.

– l0b0
Mar 18 at 6:07





@WeijunZhou I had only read as far as the two first solutions, but the third looks like it would work without changing the commands, which was what I was looking for.

– l0b0
Mar 18 at 6:07










0






active

oldest

votes












Your Answer








StackExchange.ready(function()
var channelOptions =
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "106"
;
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
createEditor();
);

else
createEditor();

);

function createEditor()
StackExchange.prepareEditor(
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader:
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
,
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
);



);













draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f506913%2fhow-to-get-pids-connected-to-another-pids-standard-input-output-error%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes















draft saved

draft discarded
















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid


  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2funix.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f506913%2fhow-to-get-pids-connected-to-another-pids-standard-input-output-error%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown






Popular posts from this blog

How to check contact read email or not when send email to Individual?

Displaying single band from multi-band raster using QGIS

How many registers does an x86_64 CPU actually have?