Purpose of _LINUX_EXPORT_H macro

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2















What is the purpose of defining _LINUX_EXPORT_H in include/linux/export.h? It seems to be defined in this file and never referenced anywhere else. Is it redundant?



Link: _LINUX_EXPORT_H in torvalds/linux on github










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  • 5





    Are you asking about the purpose of include guards?

    – steeldriver
    Mar 3 at 1:39






  • 1





    It appears that the questioner is asking for the purpose of that macro not knowing that it is an include guard.

    – JdeBP
    Mar 3 at 7:04















2















What is the purpose of defining _LINUX_EXPORT_H in include/linux/export.h? It seems to be defined in this file and never referenced anywhere else. Is it redundant?



Link: _LINUX_EXPORT_H in torvalds/linux on github










share|improve this question

















  • 5





    Are you asking about the purpose of include guards?

    – steeldriver
    Mar 3 at 1:39






  • 1





    It appears that the questioner is asking for the purpose of that macro not knowing that it is an include guard.

    – JdeBP
    Mar 3 at 7:04













2












2








2








What is the purpose of defining _LINUX_EXPORT_H in include/linux/export.h? It seems to be defined in this file and never referenced anywhere else. Is it redundant?



Link: _LINUX_EXPORT_H in torvalds/linux on github










share|improve this question














What is the purpose of defining _LINUX_EXPORT_H in include/linux/export.h? It seems to be defined in this file and never referenced anywhere else. Is it redundant?



Link: _LINUX_EXPORT_H in torvalds/linux on github







linux kernel c






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asked Mar 3 at 1:26









MartinMartin

111




111







  • 5





    Are you asking about the purpose of include guards?

    – steeldriver
    Mar 3 at 1:39






  • 1





    It appears that the questioner is asking for the purpose of that macro not knowing that it is an include guard.

    – JdeBP
    Mar 3 at 7:04












  • 5





    Are you asking about the purpose of include guards?

    – steeldriver
    Mar 3 at 1:39






  • 1





    It appears that the questioner is asking for the purpose of that macro not knowing that it is an include guard.

    – JdeBP
    Mar 3 at 7:04







5




5





Are you asking about the purpose of include guards?

– steeldriver
Mar 3 at 1:39





Are you asking about the purpose of include guards?

– steeldriver
Mar 3 at 1:39




1




1





It appears that the questioner is asking for the purpose of that macro not knowing that it is an include guard.

– JdeBP
Mar 3 at 7:04





It appears that the questioner is asking for the purpose of that macro not knowing that it is an include guard.

– JdeBP
Mar 3 at 7:04










1 Answer
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If you look carefully at the file, it starts and ends with these lines:



#ifndef _LINUX_EXPORT_H
#define _LINUX_EXPORT_H
...
#endif /* _LINUX_EXPORT_H */


These lines mean that if the file is included twice (either through a mistake or through including another file that includes this file) then the second time around the value is defined, and so the whole file is effectively skipped.



These are commonly known as "header guards" or "include guards" and you'll note that many of the standard include files use this pattern; e.g pwd.h has



#ifndef _PWD_H
#define _PWD_H 1





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    1 Answer
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    If you look carefully at the file, it starts and ends with these lines:



    #ifndef _LINUX_EXPORT_H
    #define _LINUX_EXPORT_H
    ...
    #endif /* _LINUX_EXPORT_H */


    These lines mean that if the file is included twice (either through a mistake or through including another file that includes this file) then the second time around the value is defined, and so the whole file is effectively skipped.



    These are commonly known as "header guards" or "include guards" and you'll note that many of the standard include files use this pattern; e.g pwd.h has



    #ifndef _PWD_H
    #define _PWD_H 1





    share|improve this answer





























      2














      If you look carefully at the file, it starts and ends with these lines:



      #ifndef _LINUX_EXPORT_H
      #define _LINUX_EXPORT_H
      ...
      #endif /* _LINUX_EXPORT_H */


      These lines mean that if the file is included twice (either through a mistake or through including another file that includes this file) then the second time around the value is defined, and so the whole file is effectively skipped.



      These are commonly known as "header guards" or "include guards" and you'll note that many of the standard include files use this pattern; e.g pwd.h has



      #ifndef _PWD_H
      #define _PWD_H 1





      share|improve this answer



























        2












        2








        2







        If you look carefully at the file, it starts and ends with these lines:



        #ifndef _LINUX_EXPORT_H
        #define _LINUX_EXPORT_H
        ...
        #endif /* _LINUX_EXPORT_H */


        These lines mean that if the file is included twice (either through a mistake or through including another file that includes this file) then the second time around the value is defined, and so the whole file is effectively skipped.



        These are commonly known as "header guards" or "include guards" and you'll note that many of the standard include files use this pattern; e.g pwd.h has



        #ifndef _PWD_H
        #define _PWD_H 1





        share|improve this answer















        If you look carefully at the file, it starts and ends with these lines:



        #ifndef _LINUX_EXPORT_H
        #define _LINUX_EXPORT_H
        ...
        #endif /* _LINUX_EXPORT_H */


        These lines mean that if the file is included twice (either through a mistake or through including another file that includes this file) then the second time around the value is defined, and so the whole file is effectively skipped.



        These are commonly known as "header guards" or "include guards" and you'll note that many of the standard include files use this pattern; e.g pwd.h has



        #ifndef _PWD_H
        #define _PWD_H 1






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        edited Mar 3 at 14:23









        Kusalananda

        138k17258428




        138k17258428










        answered Mar 3 at 14:21









        Stephen HarrisStephen Harris

        27.1k35283




        27.1k35283



























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