conversion of date into seconds in unix

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0















I have a requirement where I will be give the time in below format



2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z by this I need to output number of days between the given date and present date.



given date = 2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
present date = 2019-02-20T19:24:30.220Z



output = 12










share|improve this question
























  • What unix is it? Does that unix have GNU utilities, ksh93, zsh, perl or python?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 11:10






  • 1





    Your clock must be off as you posted your question at 2019-02-20T11:03:04Z

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 11:20











  • I am using Mac and shell is zsh

    – Sugatur Deekshith S N
    Feb 20 at 11:59












  • I've added a zsh solution to my answer.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 12:28















0















I have a requirement where I will be give the time in below format



2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z by this I need to output number of days between the given date and present date.



given date = 2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
present date = 2019-02-20T19:24:30.220Z



output = 12










share|improve this question
























  • What unix is it? Does that unix have GNU utilities, ksh93, zsh, perl or python?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 11:10






  • 1





    Your clock must be off as you posted your question at 2019-02-20T11:03:04Z

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 11:20











  • I am using Mac and shell is zsh

    – Sugatur Deekshith S N
    Feb 20 at 11:59












  • I've added a zsh solution to my answer.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 12:28













0












0








0








I have a requirement where I will be give the time in below format



2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z by this I need to output number of days between the given date and present date.



given date = 2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
present date = 2019-02-20T19:24:30.220Z



output = 12










share|improve this question
















I have a requirement where I will be give the time in below format



2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z by this I need to output number of days between the given date and present date.



given date = 2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
present date = 2019-02-20T19:24:30.220Z



output = 12







shell-script osx date






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Feb 20 at 12:36









roaima

45.6k757124




45.6k757124










asked Feb 20 at 11:03









Sugatur Deekshith S NSugatur Deekshith S N

416




416












  • What unix is it? Does that unix have GNU utilities, ksh93, zsh, perl or python?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 11:10






  • 1





    Your clock must be off as you posted your question at 2019-02-20T11:03:04Z

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 11:20











  • I am using Mac and shell is zsh

    – Sugatur Deekshith S N
    Feb 20 at 11:59












  • I've added a zsh solution to my answer.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 12:28

















  • What unix is it? Does that unix have GNU utilities, ksh93, zsh, perl or python?

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 11:10






  • 1





    Your clock must be off as you posted your question at 2019-02-20T11:03:04Z

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 11:20











  • I am using Mac and shell is zsh

    – Sugatur Deekshith S N
    Feb 20 at 11:59












  • I've added a zsh solution to my answer.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    Feb 20 at 12:28
















What unix is it? Does that unix have GNU utilities, ksh93, zsh, perl or python?

– Stéphane Chazelas
Feb 20 at 11:10





What unix is it? Does that unix have GNU utilities, ksh93, zsh, perl or python?

– Stéphane Chazelas
Feb 20 at 11:10




1




1





Your clock must be off as you posted your question at 2019-02-20T11:03:04Z

– Stéphane Chazelas
Feb 20 at 11:20





Your clock must be off as you posted your question at 2019-02-20T11:03:04Z

– Stéphane Chazelas
Feb 20 at 11:20













I am using Mac and shell is zsh

– Sugatur Deekshith S N
Feb 20 at 11:59






I am using Mac and shell is zsh

– Sugatur Deekshith S N
Feb 20 at 11:59














I've added a zsh solution to my answer.

– Stéphane Chazelas
Feb 20 at 12:28





I've added a zsh solution to my answer.

– Stéphane Chazelas
Feb 20 at 12:28










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3














With ksh93 (often installed by default on commercial SysV based unices like AIX or Solaris), which also happens to be the /bin/sh of Solaris 11 and newer:



date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
export LC_ALL=C # to make sure the decimal radix is "."
then_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' "$date")
now_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' now)
difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"


At 2019-02-20T11:17:30Z and a bit, that gave me:



Result: 11.6618110817684377


You can use $((f(difference_in_24h_periods))) where f is one of round, floor, ceil, nearbyint, trunc, rint, int like in C if you want the difference as an integer, or use printf format specifications to specify the number of significant digits.



With zsh:



zmodload zsh/datetime
date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
TZ=UTC0 strftime -rs then_in_seconds '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S' "$date%.*"
then_in_seconds+=.$$date##*.%Z
now_in_seconds=$EPOCHREALTIME
difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"





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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3














    With ksh93 (often installed by default on commercial SysV based unices like AIX or Solaris), which also happens to be the /bin/sh of Solaris 11 and newer:



    date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
    export LC_ALL=C # to make sure the decimal radix is "."
    then_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' "$date")
    now_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' now)
    difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
    difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
    echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"


    At 2019-02-20T11:17:30Z and a bit, that gave me:



    Result: 11.6618110817684377


    You can use $((f(difference_in_24h_periods))) where f is one of round, floor, ceil, nearbyint, trunc, rint, int like in C if you want the difference as an integer, or use printf format specifications to specify the number of significant digits.



    With zsh:



    zmodload zsh/datetime
    date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
    TZ=UTC0 strftime -rs then_in_seconds '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S' "$date%.*"
    then_in_seconds+=.$$date##*.%Z
    now_in_seconds=$EPOCHREALTIME
    difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
    difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
    echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"





    share|improve this answer





























      3














      With ksh93 (often installed by default on commercial SysV based unices like AIX or Solaris), which also happens to be the /bin/sh of Solaris 11 and newer:



      date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
      export LC_ALL=C # to make sure the decimal radix is "."
      then_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' "$date")
      now_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' now)
      difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
      difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
      echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"


      At 2019-02-20T11:17:30Z and a bit, that gave me:



      Result: 11.6618110817684377


      You can use $((f(difference_in_24h_periods))) where f is one of round, floor, ceil, nearbyint, trunc, rint, int like in C if you want the difference as an integer, or use printf format specifications to specify the number of significant digits.



      With zsh:



      zmodload zsh/datetime
      date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
      TZ=UTC0 strftime -rs then_in_seconds '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S' "$date%.*"
      then_in_seconds+=.$$date##*.%Z
      now_in_seconds=$EPOCHREALTIME
      difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
      difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
      echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"





      share|improve this answer



























        3












        3








        3







        With ksh93 (often installed by default on commercial SysV based unices like AIX or Solaris), which also happens to be the /bin/sh of Solaris 11 and newer:



        date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
        export LC_ALL=C # to make sure the decimal radix is "."
        then_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' "$date")
        now_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' now)
        difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
        difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
        echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"


        At 2019-02-20T11:17:30Z and a bit, that gave me:



        Result: 11.6618110817684377


        You can use $((f(difference_in_24h_periods))) where f is one of round, floor, ceil, nearbyint, trunc, rint, int like in C if you want the difference as an integer, or use printf format specifications to specify the number of significant digits.



        With zsh:



        zmodload zsh/datetime
        date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
        TZ=UTC0 strftime -rs then_in_seconds '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S' "$date%.*"
        then_in_seconds+=.$$date##*.%Z
        now_in_seconds=$EPOCHREALTIME
        difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
        difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
        echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"





        share|improve this answer















        With ksh93 (often installed by default on commercial SysV based unices like AIX or Solaris), which also happens to be the /bin/sh of Solaris 11 and newer:



        date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
        export LC_ALL=C # to make sure the decimal radix is "."
        then_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' "$date")
        now_in_seconds=$(printf '%(%s.%N)Tn' now)
        difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
        difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
        echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"


        At 2019-02-20T11:17:30Z and a bit, that gave me:



        Result: 11.6618110817684377


        You can use $((f(difference_in_24h_periods))) where f is one of round, floor, ceil, nearbyint, trunc, rint, int like in C if you want the difference as an integer, or use printf format specifications to specify the number of significant digits.



        With zsh:



        zmodload zsh/datetime
        date=2019-02-08T19:24:30.220Z
        TZ=UTC0 strftime -rs then_in_seconds '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S' "$date%.*"
        then_in_seconds+=.$$date##*.%Z
        now_in_seconds=$EPOCHREALTIME
        difference_in_seconds=$((now_in_seconds - then_in_seconds))
        difference_in_24h_periods=$((difference_in_seconds / 24 / 60 / 60))
        echo "Result: $difference_in_24h_periods"






        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Feb 20 at 15:08

























        answered Feb 20 at 11:14









        Stéphane ChazelasStéphane Chazelas

        310k57584945




        310k57584945



























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