How do I switch users on Amazon Linux for EC2 instances?

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0















I saw



  • How to change to normal user in the command line when logged in as the root user?

  • How to switch between users on one terminal?

I have access to sudo. I tried



[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ sudo su - jenkins
Last login: Tue Jan 29 20:26:37 UTC 2019 on pts/0
Last failed login: Tue Jan 29 20:32:30 UTC 2019 on pts/0
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ id; whoami
uid=500(ec2-user) gid=500(ec2-user) groups=500(ec2-user),10(wheel)
ec2-user
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ touch tmp.txt
touch: cannot touch ‘tmp.txt’: Permission denied
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ ls -ld .
drwxr-xr-x 7 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan 28 09:00 .


I need to execute commands as the Jenkins user to troubleshoot Maven issues.










share|improve this question
























  • Does the jenkins user share a uid (500) with ec2-user?

    – Jeff Schaller
    Jan 29 at 20:42











  • No they don't. From /etc/passwd: ec2-user:x:500:500:EC2 Default User:/home/ec2-user:/bin/bashn jenkins:x:498:497:Jenkins Automation Server:/var/lib/jenkins:/bin/false

    – Chloe
    Jan 30 at 23:38
















0















I saw



  • How to change to normal user in the command line when logged in as the root user?

  • How to switch between users on one terminal?

I have access to sudo. I tried



[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ sudo su - jenkins
Last login: Tue Jan 29 20:26:37 UTC 2019 on pts/0
Last failed login: Tue Jan 29 20:32:30 UTC 2019 on pts/0
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ id; whoami
uid=500(ec2-user) gid=500(ec2-user) groups=500(ec2-user),10(wheel)
ec2-user
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ touch tmp.txt
touch: cannot touch ‘tmp.txt’: Permission denied
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ ls -ld .
drwxr-xr-x 7 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan 28 09:00 .


I need to execute commands as the Jenkins user to troubleshoot Maven issues.










share|improve this question
























  • Does the jenkins user share a uid (500) with ec2-user?

    – Jeff Schaller
    Jan 29 at 20:42











  • No they don't. From /etc/passwd: ec2-user:x:500:500:EC2 Default User:/home/ec2-user:/bin/bashn jenkins:x:498:497:Jenkins Automation Server:/var/lib/jenkins:/bin/false

    – Chloe
    Jan 30 at 23:38














0












0








0








I saw



  • How to change to normal user in the command line when logged in as the root user?

  • How to switch between users on one terminal?

I have access to sudo. I tried



[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ sudo su - jenkins
Last login: Tue Jan 29 20:26:37 UTC 2019 on pts/0
Last failed login: Tue Jan 29 20:32:30 UTC 2019 on pts/0
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ id; whoami
uid=500(ec2-user) gid=500(ec2-user) groups=500(ec2-user),10(wheel)
ec2-user
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ touch tmp.txt
touch: cannot touch ‘tmp.txt’: Permission denied
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ ls -ld .
drwxr-xr-x 7 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan 28 09:00 .


I need to execute commands as the Jenkins user to troubleshoot Maven issues.










share|improve this question
















I saw



  • How to change to normal user in the command line when logged in as the root user?

  • How to switch between users on one terminal?

I have access to sudo. I tried



[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ sudo su - jenkins
Last login: Tue Jan 29 20:26:37 UTC 2019 on pts/0
Last failed login: Tue Jan 29 20:32:30 UTC 2019 on pts/0
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ id; whoami
uid=500(ec2-user) gid=500(ec2-user) groups=500(ec2-user),10(wheel)
ec2-user
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ touch tmp.txt
touch: cannot touch ‘tmp.txt’: Permission denied
[ec2-user@ip-172-99-99-99 Weekly Report]$ ls -ld .
drwxr-xr-x 7 jenkins jenkins 4096 Jan 28 09:00 .


I need to execute commands as the Jenkins user to troubleshoot Maven issues.







sudo users su amazon-ec2 amazon-linux






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edited Jan 30 at 23:42







Chloe

















asked Jan 29 at 20:35









ChloeChloe

2401513




2401513












  • Does the jenkins user share a uid (500) with ec2-user?

    – Jeff Schaller
    Jan 29 at 20:42











  • No they don't. From /etc/passwd: ec2-user:x:500:500:EC2 Default User:/home/ec2-user:/bin/bashn jenkins:x:498:497:Jenkins Automation Server:/var/lib/jenkins:/bin/false

    – Chloe
    Jan 30 at 23:38


















  • Does the jenkins user share a uid (500) with ec2-user?

    – Jeff Schaller
    Jan 29 at 20:42











  • No they don't. From /etc/passwd: ec2-user:x:500:500:EC2 Default User:/home/ec2-user:/bin/bashn jenkins:x:498:497:Jenkins Automation Server:/var/lib/jenkins:/bin/false

    – Chloe
    Jan 30 at 23:38

















Does the jenkins user share a uid (500) with ec2-user?

– Jeff Schaller
Jan 29 at 20:42





Does the jenkins user share a uid (500) with ec2-user?

– Jeff Schaller
Jan 29 at 20:42













No they don't. From /etc/passwd: ec2-user:x:500:500:EC2 Default User:/home/ec2-user:/bin/bashn jenkins:x:498:497:Jenkins Automation Server:/var/lib/jenkins:/bin/false

– Chloe
Jan 30 at 23:38






No they don't. From /etc/passwd: ec2-user:x:500:500:EC2 Default User:/home/ec2-user:/bin/bashn jenkins:x:498:497:Jenkins Automation Server:/var/lib/jenkins:/bin/false

– Chloe
Jan 30 at 23:38











2 Answers
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active

oldest

votes


















1














From your comment the default shell is set to /bin/false



As the user jenkins you can use chsh to change this permanently.



Alternatively if you don't want to perminantly change it you can just run bash as jenkins with:



sudo -u jenkins /bin/bash -l





share|improve this answer






























    0














    This worked.



    sudo su -s /bin/bash jenkins





    share|improve this answer






















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1














      From your comment the default shell is set to /bin/false



      As the user jenkins you can use chsh to change this permanently.



      Alternatively if you don't want to perminantly change it you can just run bash as jenkins with:



      sudo -u jenkins /bin/bash -l





      share|improve this answer



























        1














        From your comment the default shell is set to /bin/false



        As the user jenkins you can use chsh to change this permanently.



        Alternatively if you don't want to perminantly change it you can just run bash as jenkins with:



        sudo -u jenkins /bin/bash -l





        share|improve this answer

























          1












          1








          1







          From your comment the default shell is set to /bin/false



          As the user jenkins you can use chsh to change this permanently.



          Alternatively if you don't want to perminantly change it you can just run bash as jenkins with:



          sudo -u jenkins /bin/bash -l





          share|improve this answer













          From your comment the default shell is set to /bin/false



          As the user jenkins you can use chsh to change this permanently.



          Alternatively if you don't want to perminantly change it you can just run bash as jenkins with:



          sudo -u jenkins /bin/bash -l






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jan 30 at 23:49









          Philip CoulingPhilip Couling

          1,101817




          1,101817























              0














              This worked.



              sudo su -s /bin/bash jenkins





              share|improve this answer



























                0














                This worked.



                sudo su -s /bin/bash jenkins





                share|improve this answer

























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  This worked.



                  sudo su -s /bin/bash jenkins





                  share|improve this answer













                  This worked.



                  sudo su -s /bin/bash jenkins






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 30 at 23:39









                  ChloeChloe

                  2401513




                  2401513



























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