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A god is a male deity, in contrast with a goddess, a female deity. While the term "goddess" specifically refers to a female deity, the plural "gods" can be applied to deities collectively, regardless of gender. The Greek and Roman pantheons were ruled by Zeus and Jupiter.^{[1][page needed]}

When ancient Egyptian religion developed closer to monotheism, it was Amun, a male god, who rose to the most prominent place.^{[2][need quotation to verify]}

War gods, like the rulers of the pantheon, could often be male, such as Ares/Mars and Toutatis.^{[3][page needed]}

Examples

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  Anubis, god of mummification in Egypt
  


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  Dyeus, sky father for the Proto-Indo-Europeans
  


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  Dyaus Pita, the reflex of Dyeus in the historical Vedic religion
  


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  Tengri, primary chief deity and sky father of the early Turkic peoples and the proto-Mongols.


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  Zeus, king of the gods in ancient Greece
  


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  Ra, primary/sun god in Ancient Egyptian mythology
  


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  Enki, patron god of the Mesopotamian city of Eridu
  


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  Odin/Wotan, all father, war god, and king of the gods in Germanic mythology
  

See also

• Gender of God


• Goddess


• Lists of deities


• Mother goddess


• Patriarchy


• Polytheism


• Pantheism


• Sky father

References

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