Counter admiral





Counter admiral is a rank found in many navies of the world, but no longer used in English-speaking countries, where the equivalent rank is rear admiral. The term derives from the French contre-amiral.[1]


In modern navies that use it, rear (counter) admiral is generally, although not always, the lowest flag officer rank (in the German Navy, for instance, Flottillenadmiral ranks below Konteradmiral; in the Royal Canadian Navy, contre-amiral/rear admiral ranks above commodore).




Contents





  • 1 Portugal and Brazil


  • 2 France


  • 3 Germany


  • 4 Former USSR and Russia


  • 5 References




Portugal and Brazil


In the navies of Portugal and Brazil, the rank of contra-almirante is the lowest of the permanent flag officer ranks. In the Portuguese Navy there is a flag officer rank below that of contra-almirante, the rank of comodoro (commodore), but this is only a provisional appointment, assigned to some captains.


Until the end of the 19th century, the present rank of contra-almirante was named chefe de esquadra (chief of squadron), both in the Portuguese and the Brazilian navies.



France


Contre-Amiral is the OF-6 rank of the Marine nationale.



Germany


Naval Ensign of Germany.svg

Konteradmiral is an OF-7 two-star rank equivalent to the Generalmajor (en: Major general) in the German Army and the German Air Force.


See also:




Former USSR and Russia


Kontr-Admiral was the lowest flag officer rank of the Soviet Navy and is the lowest flag rank of the Russian Navy, similar to an OF-6 officer.



References




  1. ^ Oxford English Dictionary. counter-admiral, n.
    Second edition, 1989; online version June 2011. <http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/42655>; accessed 22 June 2011.







Junior Rank
Flottillenadmiral

Bundeswehr Logo Marine with lettering.svg
German Navy officer rank
Konteradmiral
Senior Rank
Vizeadmiral






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