If/Testing the existence of certain numerous files [duplicate]

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Test if there are files matching a pattern in order to execute a script

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In bash, I have a directory that holds some file names that start with underscore _ and others that don't.

I want my script to check if a folder has any files that don't start with _. I write

if [[ -f $dir/[!_]* ]]
 then echo "There are unmarked files."
 else echo "All files marked."
fi

But when I run using a folder with files that do and do not start with _, the if statement has the opposite effect of what I intended. I list the entries in the folder that clearly display files without _, but the output keeps saying, All files marked.

What am I missing?

asked Feb 15 at 19:27

Jason

174

marked as duplicate by don_crissti, Timothy Martin, Kusalananda, Jeff Schaller, muru Feb 16 at 2:06

This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.

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up vote
0
down vote

favorite

This question already has an answer here:

Test if there are files matching a pattern in order to execute a script

8 answers

In bash, I have a directory that holds some file names that start with underscore _ and others that don't.

I want my script to check if a folder has any files that don't start with _. I write

if [[ -f $dir/[!_]* ]]
 then echo "There are unmarked files."
 else echo "All files marked."
fi

What am I missing?

asked Feb 15 at 19:27

Jason

174

marked as duplicate by don_crissti, Timothy Martin, Kusalananda, Jeff Schaller, muru Feb 16 at 2:06

This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.

add a commentÂ |Â

up vote
0
down vote

favorite

This question already has an answer here:

Test if there are files matching a pattern in order to execute a script

8 answers

In bash, I have a directory that holds some file names that start with underscore _ and others that don't.

I want my script to check if a folder has any files that don't start with _. I write

if [[ -f $dir/[!_]* ]]
 then echo "There are unmarked files."
 else echo "All files marked."
fi

What am I missing?

asked Feb 15 at 19:27

Jason

174

This question already has an answer here:

Test if there are files matching a pattern in order to execute a script

8 answers

In bash, I have a directory that holds some file names that start with underscore _ and others that don't.

I want my script to check if a folder has any files that don't start with _. I write

if [[ -f $dir/[!_]* ]]
 then echo "There are unmarked files."
 else echo "All files marked."
fi

What am I missing?

This question already has an answer here:

Test if there are files matching a pattern in order to execute a script

8 answers

asked Feb 15 at 19:27

Jason

174

asked Feb 15 at 19:27

Jason

174

asked Feb 15 at 19:27

Jason

174

asked Feb 15 at 19:27

Jason

174

marked as duplicate by don_crissti, Timothy Martin, Kusalananda, Jeff Schaller, muru Feb 16 at 2:06

This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.

marked as duplicate by don_crissti, Timothy Martin, Kusalananda, Jeff Schaller, muru Feb 16 at 2:06

This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.

add a commentÂ |Â

1 Answer
1

active

oldest

votes

up vote
0
down vote

if find -not -name '_*' -exec false +
then
 echo 'all files marked'
else
 echo 'unmarked file found'
fi

answered Feb 16 at 0:24

Steven Penny

2,29021635

@muru ';' is not the same as + - perhaps you could perform an apples for apples test before commenting further - thanks
â€“Â Steven Penny
Feb 16 at 16:31

add a commentÂ |Â

1 Answer
1

active

oldest

votes

1 Answer
1

active

oldest

votes

up vote
0
down vote

if find -not -name '_*' -exec false +
then
 echo 'all files marked'
else
 echo 'unmarked file found'
fi

answered Feb 16 at 0:24

Steven Penny

2,29021635

@muru ';' is not the same as + - perhaps you could perform an apples for apples test before commenting further - thanks
â€“Â Steven Penny
Feb 16 at 16:31

add a commentÂ |Â

up vote
0
down vote

if find -not -name '_*' -exec false +
then
 echo 'all files marked'
else
 echo 'unmarked file found'
fi

answered Feb 16 at 0:24

Steven Penny

2,29021635

@muru ';' is not the same as + - perhaps you could perform an apples for apples test before commenting further - thanks
â€“Â Steven Penny
Feb 16 at 16:31

add a commentÂ |Â

up vote
0
down vote

if find -not -name '_*' -exec false +
then
 echo 'all files marked'
else
 echo 'unmarked file found'
fi

answered Feb 16 at 0:24

Steven Penny

2,29021635

if find -not -name '_*' -exec false +
then
 echo 'all files marked'
else
 echo 'unmarked file found'
fi

answered Feb 16 at 0:24

Steven Penny

2,29021635

answered Feb 16 at 0:24

Steven Penny

2,29021635

answered Feb 16 at 0:24

Steven Penny

2,29021635

answered Feb 16 at 0:24

Steven Penny

2,29021635

@muru ';' is not the same as + - perhaps you could perform an apples for apples test before commenting further - thanks
â€“Â Steven Penny
Feb 16 at 16:31

add a commentÂ |Â

@muru ';' is not the same as + - perhaps you could perform an apples for apples test before commenting further - thanks
â€“Â Steven Penny
Feb 16 at 16:31

@muru ';' is not the same as + - perhaps you could perform an apples for apples test before commenting further - thanks
â€“Â Steven Penny
Feb 16 at 16:31

add a commentÂ |Â

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