28th Academy Awards

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28th Academy Awards
DateMarch 21, 1956
Site
RKO Pantages Theatre,
Hollywood, California,
NBC Century Theatre
New York City, New York
Hosted by
Jerry Lewis (Los Angeles),
Claudette Colbert (New York) and
Joseph L. Mankiewicz (New York)
Produced byRobert Emmett Dolan
Directed byGeorge Seaton
Highlights
Best PictureMarty
Most awards
Marty (4)
Most nominations
Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, Marty, and The Rose Tattoo (8)
TV in the United States
NetworkNBC

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The 28th Academy Awards were presented at the RKO Pantages Theatre in Los Angeles, California. Marty, a simple and low-budget film usually uncharacteristic of Best Picture awardees, became the shortest film (as well as the second Palme d'Or winner) to win the top honor.


This was the final year in which the Best Foreign Language Film was a Special/Honorary award. Beginning with the 29th Academy Awards, it became a competitive category.




Contents





  • 1 Awards

    • 1.1 Best Foreign Language Film



  • 2 Presenters and performers

    • 2.1 Presenters


    • 2.2 Performers



  • 3 Multiple nominations and awards


  • 4 See also


  • 5 References




Awards


Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface.[1]























































Best Motion Picture

Best Director


  • Marty – Harold Hecht for United Artistsdouble-dagger

    • Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing – Buddy Adler for 20th Century Fox


    • Mister Roberts – Leland Hayward for Warner Bros.


    • Picnic – Fred Kohlmar for Columbia Pictures


    • The Rose Tattoo – Hal B. Wallis for Paramount Pictures



  • Delbert Mann – Martydouble-dagger

    • John Sturges – Bad Day at Black Rock


    • Elia Kazan – East of Eden


    • Joshua Logan – Picnic


    • David Lean – Summertime


Best Actor

Best Actress


  • Ernest Borgnine – Marty as Marty Pilettidouble-dagger

    • James Cagney – Love Me or Leave Me as Martin Snyder


    • James Dean (posthumous nomination) – East of Eden as Caleb Trask


    • Frank Sinatra – The Man with the Golden Arm as Frankie "Dealer" Machine


    • Spencer Tracy – Bad Day at Black Rock as John J. Macreedy



  • Anna Magnani – The Rose Tattoo as Serafina Delle Rosedouble-dagger

    • Susan Hayward – I'll Cry Tomorrow as Lillian Roth


    • Katharine Hepburn – Summertime as Jane Hudson


    • Jennifer Jones – Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing as Dr. Han Suyin


    • Eleanor Parker – Interrupted Melody as Marjorie Lawrence


Best Supporting Actor

Best Supporting Actress


  • Jack Lemmon – Mister Roberts as Ensign Frank Thurlowe Pulverdouble-dagger

    • Arthur Kennedy – Trial as Bernard Castle


    • Joe Mantell – Marty as Angie


    • Sal Mineo – Rebel Without a Cause as John "Plato" Crawford


    • Arthur O'Connell – Picnic as Howard Bevans



  • Jo Van Fleet – East of Eden as Cathy Ames/Kate Traskdouble-dagger

    • Betsy Blair – Marty as Clara


    • Peggy Lee – Pete Kelly's Blues as Rose Hopkins


    • Marisa Pavan – The Rose Tattoo as Rosa Delle Rose


    • Natalie Wood – Rebel Without a Cause as Judy


Best Screenplay

Best Story and Screenplay


  • Marty – Paddy Chayefsky from Marty by Paddy Chayefskydouble-dagger

    • Bad Day at Black Rock – Millard Kaufman from "Bad Time at Honda" by Howard Breslin


    • Blackboard Jungle – Richard Brooks from Blackboard Jungle by Evan Hunter


    • East of Eden – Paul Osborn from East of Eden by John Steinbeck


    • Love Me or Leave Me – Daniel Fuchs and Isobel Lennart



  • Interrupted Melody – William Ludwig and Sonya Leviendouble-dagger

    • The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell – Milton Sperling and Emmet Lavery


    • It's Always Fair Weather – Betty Comden and Adolph Green


    • Mr. Hulot's Holiday – Jacques Tati and Henri Marquet


    • The Seven Little Foys – Melville Shavelson and Jack Rose


Best Motion Picture Story

Best Short Subject – Cartoons


  • Love Me or Leave Me – Daniel Fuchsdouble-dagger

    • The Private War of Major Benson – Joe Connelly and Bob Mosher


    • Rebel Without a Cause – Nicholas Ray


    • The Sheep Has Five Legs – Jean Marsan, Henri Troyat, Jacques Perret, Henri Verneuil, and Raoul Ploquin


    • Strategic Air Command – Beirne Lay Jr.



  • Speedy Gonzalesdouble-dagger
    • Good Will to Men

    • The Legend of Rockabye Point

    • No Hunting


Best Documentary Feature

Best Documentary Short Subject


  • Helen Keller in Her Storydouble-dagger
    • Heartbreak Ridge


  • Men Against the Arctic – Walt Disneydouble-dagger
    • The Battle of Gettysburg

    • The Face of Lincoln


Best Live Action Short Subject, One-Reel

Best Live Action Short Subject, Two-Reel


  • Survival City – Edmund Reekdouble-dagger

    • 3rd Ave. El – Carson Davidson


    • Gadgets Galore – Robert Youngson


    • Three Kisses – Justin Herman



  • The Face of Lincolndouble-dagger
    • 24-Hour Alert

    • The Battle of Gettysburg

    • On The Twelfth Day

    • Switzerland


Best Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture

Best Scoring of a Musical Picture


  • Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing – Alfred Newmandouble-dagger

    • Battle Cry – Max Steiner


    • The Man with the Golden Arm – Elmer Bernstein


    • Picnic – George Duning


    • The Rose Tattoo – Alex North



  • Oklahoma! – Robert Russell Bennett, Jay Blackton and Adolph Deutschdouble-dagger

    • Daddy Long Legs – Alfred Newman


    • Guys and Dolls – Jay Blackton and Cyril J. Mockridge


    • It's Always Fair Weather – André Previn


    • Love Me or Leave Me – Percy Faith and Georgie Stoll


Best Song

Best Sound Recording


  • "Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing" from Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing – Music by Sammy Fain; Lyrics by Paul Francis Websterdouble-dagger
    • "I'll Never Stop Loving You" from Love Me or Leave Me – Music by Nicholas Brodszky; Lyrics by Sammy Cahn

    • "Something's Gotta Give" from Daddy Long Legs – Music and Lyrics by Johnny Mercer

    • "The Tender Trap" from The Tender Trap – Music by Jimmy Van Heusen; Lyrics by Sammy Cahn

    • "Unchained Melody" from Unchained – Music by Alex North; Lyrics by Hy Zaret



  • Oklahoma! – Fred Hynesdouble-dagger

    • Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing – Carlton W. Faulkner


    • Love Me or Leave Me – Wesley C. Miller


    • Mister Roberts – William A. Mueller


    • Not as a Stranger – Watson Jones


Best Art Direction, Black-and-White

Best Art Direction, Color


  • The Rose Tattoo – Art Direction: Hal Pereira and Tambi Larsen; Set Decoration: Samuel M. Comer and Arthur Kramsdouble-dagger

    • Blackboard Jungle – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Randall Duell; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Henry Grace


    • I'll Cry Tomorrow – Art Direction: Cedric Gibbons and Malcolm Brown; Set Decoration: Edwin B. Willis and Hugh Hunt


    • The Man with the Golden Arm – Art Direction: Joseph C. Wright; Set Decoration: Darrell Silvera


    • Marty – Art Direction: Ted Haworth and Walter M. Simonds; Set Decoration: Robert Priestley



  • Picnic – Art Direction: William Flannery and Jo Mielziner; Set Decoration: Robert Priestleydouble-dagger

    • Daddy Long Legs – Art Direction: Lyle R. Wheeler and John DeCuir; Set Decoration: Walter M. Scott and Paul S. Fox


    • Guys and Dolls – Art Direction: Oliver Smith and Joseph C. Wright; Set Decoration: Howard Bristol


    • Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing – Art Direction: Lyle R. Wheeler and George Davis; Set Decoration: Walter M. Scott and Jack Stubbs


    • To Catch a Thief – Art Direction: Hal Pereira and Joseph McMillan Johnson; Set Decoration: Samuel M. Comer and Arthur Krams


Best Cinematography, Black-and-White

Best Cinematography, Color


  • The Rose Tattoo – James Wong Howedouble-dagger

    • Blackboard Jungle – Russell Harlan


    • I'll Cry Tomorrow – Arthur Arling


    • Marty – Joseph LaShelle


    • Queen Bee – Charles Lang



  • To Catch a Thief – Robert Burksdouble-dagger

    • Guys and Dolls – Harry Stradling


    • Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing – Leon Shamroy


    • A Man Called Peter – Harold Lipstein


    • Oklahoma! – Robert Surtees


Best Costume Design, Black-and-White

Best Costume Design, Color


  • I'll Cry Tomorrow – Helen Rosedouble-dagger

    • The Pickwick Papers – Beatrice Dawson


    • Queen Bee – Jean Louis


    • The Rose Tattoo – Edith Head


    • Ugetsu – Tadaoto Kainosho



  • Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing – Charles LeMairedouble-dagger

    • Guys and Dolls – Irene Sharaff


    • Interrupted Melody – Helen Rose


    • To Catch a Thief – Edith Head


    • The Virgin Queen – Charles LeMaire and Mary Wills


Best Film Editing

Best Special Effects


  • Picnic – Charles Nelson and William Lyondouble-dagger

    • Blackboard Jungle – Ferris Webster


    • The Bridges at Toko-Ri – Alma Macrorie


    • Oklahoma! – Gene Ruggiero and George Boemler


    • The Rose Tattoo – Warren Low



  • The Bridges at Toko-Ridouble-dagger
    • The Dam Busters

    • The Rains of Ranchipur


Best Foreign Language Film



  • Samurai, The Legend of Musashi (Japan)


Presenters and performers



Presenters



  • Ernest Borgnine (Presenter: Best Story & Screenplay)


  • James Cagney (Presenter: Best Special Effects)


  • Cantinflas (Presenter: Cinematography Awards)


  • Maurice Chevalier (Presenter: Best Original Song)


  • Mel Ferrer and Claire Trevor (Presenter: Scientific and Technical Awards)


  • Susan Hayward (Presenter: Costume Design Awards)


  • Audrey Hepburn (Presenter: Best Motion Picture)


  • Jennifer Jones (Presenter: Best Director)


  • Grace Kelly (Presenter: Best Actor)


  • Peggy Lee and Jack Lemmon (Presenters: Art Direction Awards)


  • Jerry Lewis (Presenter: Best Film Editing and Best Actress)


  • Anna Magnani (Presenter: Best Screenplay)


  • Sal Mineo (Presenter: Best Sound Recording)


  • Edmond O'Brien (Presenter: Best Supporting Actress)


  • Eleanor Parker (Presenter: Documentary Awards)


  • Marisa Pavan and Jo Van Fleet (Presenters: Short Subjects Awards)

  • Frank Sinatra and Jerry Lewis (Presenters: Best Dramatic or Comedy Score)


Performers



  • Harry Belafonte ("Unchained Melody" from Unchained)


  • Maurice Chevalier ("Something's Gotta Give" from Daddy Long Legs)


  • Eddie Fisher ("Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing" from Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing)


  • Dean Martin ("(Love Is) The Tender Trap" from The Tender Trap)


  • Jane Powell ("I'll Never Stop Loving You" from Love Me or Leave Me)


Multiple nominations and awards









See also


  • 13th Golden Globe Awards

  • 1955 in film

  • 7th Primetime Emmy Awards

  • 8th Primetime Emmy Awards

  • 9th British Academy Film Awards

  • 10th Tony Awards


References




  1. ^ "The 28th Academy Awards (1956) Nominees and Winners". Oscars.org (Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences). Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-20..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em









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