Script to create files in a template

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2















I just wrote a function in my ~/.bashrc that will let me create a folder for a new website with one command. The function looks like this:



function newsite() 
mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
mkdir "js"
mkdir "imgs"
touch "index.html"
touch "main.css"
vim "index.html"



Now what I would like to do is, instead of just touching index.html and main.css I'd like to create basic template files for index.html and main.css problem is I have absolutely no idea how to do that. I don't know much about writing to files using bash commands. Typically I'd just open the files in vim and go to town but I'd like to have something already started when I get into vim...










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  • 1





    It'd probably be easier to save your templates in some directory site_template/, and just do a recursive copy from the template folder to the new site folder, followed by whatever cd and vim commands you want.

    – jw013
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:15












  • @jw013 AH Yes super simple! Thank you very much :D Make that an answer and I'll accept it.

    – CaldwellYSR
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:22












  • Looks like @HaiVu posted an answer already, so need for me to make another :)

    – jw013
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:38











  • You're better off using a build tool like scons to do this.

    – Faheem Mitha
    Feb 10 '12 at 5:25















2















I just wrote a function in my ~/.bashrc that will let me create a folder for a new website with one command. The function looks like this:



function newsite() 
mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
mkdir "js"
mkdir "imgs"
touch "index.html"
touch "main.css"
vim "index.html"



Now what I would like to do is, instead of just touching index.html and main.css I'd like to create basic template files for index.html and main.css problem is I have absolutely no idea how to do that. I don't know much about writing to files using bash commands. Typically I'd just open the files in vim and go to town but I'd like to have something already started when I get into vim...










share|improve this question



















  • 1





    It'd probably be easier to save your templates in some directory site_template/, and just do a recursive copy from the template folder to the new site folder, followed by whatever cd and vim commands you want.

    – jw013
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:15












  • @jw013 AH Yes super simple! Thank you very much :D Make that an answer and I'll accept it.

    – CaldwellYSR
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:22












  • Looks like @HaiVu posted an answer already, so need for me to make another :)

    – jw013
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:38











  • You're better off using a build tool like scons to do this.

    – Faheem Mitha
    Feb 10 '12 at 5:25













2












2








2


2






I just wrote a function in my ~/.bashrc that will let me create a folder for a new website with one command. The function looks like this:



function newsite() 
mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
mkdir "js"
mkdir "imgs"
touch "index.html"
touch "main.css"
vim "index.html"



Now what I would like to do is, instead of just touching index.html and main.css I'd like to create basic template files for index.html and main.css problem is I have absolutely no idea how to do that. I don't know much about writing to files using bash commands. Typically I'd just open the files in vim and go to town but I'd like to have something already started when I get into vim...










share|improve this question
















I just wrote a function in my ~/.bashrc that will let me create a folder for a new website with one command. The function looks like this:



function newsite() 
mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
mkdir "js"
mkdir "imgs"
touch "index.html"
touch "main.css"
vim "index.html"



Now what I would like to do is, instead of just touching index.html and main.css I'd like to create basic template files for index.html and main.css problem is I have absolutely no idea how to do that. I don't know much about writing to files using bash commands. Typically I'd just open the files in vim and go to town but I'd like to have something already started when I get into vim...







bash vim function






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edited Jan 13 at 21:44









Rui F Ribeiro

39.7k1479132




39.7k1479132










asked Feb 10 '12 at 3:53









CaldwellYSRCaldwellYSR

20228




20228







  • 1





    It'd probably be easier to save your templates in some directory site_template/, and just do a recursive copy from the template folder to the new site folder, followed by whatever cd and vim commands you want.

    – jw013
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:15












  • @jw013 AH Yes super simple! Thank you very much :D Make that an answer and I'll accept it.

    – CaldwellYSR
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:22












  • Looks like @HaiVu posted an answer already, so need for me to make another :)

    – jw013
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:38











  • You're better off using a build tool like scons to do this.

    – Faheem Mitha
    Feb 10 '12 at 5:25












  • 1





    It'd probably be easier to save your templates in some directory site_template/, and just do a recursive copy from the template folder to the new site folder, followed by whatever cd and vim commands you want.

    – jw013
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:15












  • @jw013 AH Yes super simple! Thank you very much :D Make that an answer and I'll accept it.

    – CaldwellYSR
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:22












  • Looks like @HaiVu posted an answer already, so need for me to make another :)

    – jw013
    Feb 10 '12 at 4:38











  • You're better off using a build tool like scons to do this.

    – Faheem Mitha
    Feb 10 '12 at 5:25







1




1





It'd probably be easier to save your templates in some directory site_template/, and just do a recursive copy from the template folder to the new site folder, followed by whatever cd and vim commands you want.

– jw013
Feb 10 '12 at 4:15






It'd probably be easier to save your templates in some directory site_template/, and just do a recursive copy from the template folder to the new site folder, followed by whatever cd and vim commands you want.

– jw013
Feb 10 '12 at 4:15














@jw013 AH Yes super simple! Thank you very much :D Make that an answer and I'll accept it.

– CaldwellYSR
Feb 10 '12 at 4:22






@jw013 AH Yes super simple! Thank you very much :D Make that an answer and I'll accept it.

– CaldwellYSR
Feb 10 '12 at 4:22














Looks like @HaiVu posted an answer already, so need for me to make another :)

– jw013
Feb 10 '12 at 4:38





Looks like @HaiVu posted an answer already, so need for me to make another :)

– jw013
Feb 10 '12 at 4:38













You're better off using a build tool like scons to do this.

– Faheem Mitha
Feb 10 '12 at 5:25





You're better off using a build tool like scons to do this.

– Faheem Mitha
Feb 10 '12 at 5:25










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3














jw013's idea and HaiVu's answer are both correct. However for the sake of completeness for anyone who comes upon this question wanting the answer, here it is;



function newsite() 
mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
mkdir "js"
mkdir "imgs"
cat > index.html <<'EOI'
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
EOI
cat > main.css <<'EOI'
body
font-family: Arial;

EOI
vim "index.html"



The <<'EOI' thing is called a heredoc, most scripting languages have them.






share|improve this answer






























    6














    I like jw013's idea:



    mkdir -p ~/site_template/js,imgs
    # Creates all the files in this directory: index.html, main.css, ...


    Now, when it's time to create a new site:



    cp -r ~/site_template ~/my_site


    That would be much easier. Plus, you can edit your site template files any way you like.






    share|improve this answer






















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      3














      jw013's idea and HaiVu's answer are both correct. However for the sake of completeness for anyone who comes upon this question wanting the answer, here it is;



      function newsite() 
      mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
      mkdir "js"
      mkdir "imgs"
      cat > index.html <<'EOI'
      <html>
      <head>
      </head>
      <body>
      </body>
      </html>
      EOI
      cat > main.css <<'EOI'
      body
      font-family: Arial;

      EOI
      vim "index.html"



      The <<'EOI' thing is called a heredoc, most scripting languages have them.






      share|improve this answer



























        3














        jw013's idea and HaiVu's answer are both correct. However for the sake of completeness for anyone who comes upon this question wanting the answer, here it is;



        function newsite() 
        mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
        mkdir "js"
        mkdir "imgs"
        cat > index.html <<'EOI'
        <html>
        <head>
        </head>
        <body>
        </body>
        </html>
        EOI
        cat > main.css <<'EOI'
        body
        font-family: Arial;

        EOI
        vim "index.html"



        The <<'EOI' thing is called a heredoc, most scripting languages have them.






        share|improve this answer

























          3












          3








          3







          jw013's idea and HaiVu's answer are both correct. However for the sake of completeness for anyone who comes upon this question wanting the answer, here it is;



          function newsite() 
          mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
          mkdir "js"
          mkdir "imgs"
          cat > index.html <<'EOI'
          <html>
          <head>
          </head>
          <body>
          </body>
          </html>
          EOI
          cat > main.css <<'EOI'
          body
          font-family: Arial;

          EOI
          vim "index.html"



          The <<'EOI' thing is called a heredoc, most scripting languages have them.






          share|improve this answer













          jw013's idea and HaiVu's answer are both correct. However for the sake of completeness for anyone who comes upon this question wanting the answer, here it is;



          function newsite() 
          mkcd "$*" # mkdir and cd into it
          mkdir "js"
          mkdir "imgs"
          cat > index.html <<'EOI'
          <html>
          <head>
          </head>
          <body>
          </body>
          </html>
          EOI
          cat > main.css <<'EOI'
          body
          font-family: Arial;

          EOI
          vim "index.html"



          The <<'EOI' thing is called a heredoc, most scripting languages have them.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Feb 10 '12 at 5:25









          PatrickPatrick

          50.3k11127179




          50.3k11127179























              6














              I like jw013's idea:



              mkdir -p ~/site_template/js,imgs
              # Creates all the files in this directory: index.html, main.css, ...


              Now, when it's time to create a new site:



              cp -r ~/site_template ~/my_site


              That would be much easier. Plus, you can edit your site template files any way you like.






              share|improve this answer



























                6














                I like jw013's idea:



                mkdir -p ~/site_template/js,imgs
                # Creates all the files in this directory: index.html, main.css, ...


                Now, when it's time to create a new site:



                cp -r ~/site_template ~/my_site


                That would be much easier. Plus, you can edit your site template files any way you like.






                share|improve this answer

























                  6












                  6








                  6







                  I like jw013's idea:



                  mkdir -p ~/site_template/js,imgs
                  # Creates all the files in this directory: index.html, main.css, ...


                  Now, when it's time to create a new site:



                  cp -r ~/site_template ~/my_site


                  That would be much easier. Plus, you can edit your site template files any way you like.






                  share|improve this answer













                  I like jw013's idea:



                  mkdir -p ~/site_template/js,imgs
                  # Creates all the files in this directory: index.html, main.css, ...


                  Now, when it's time to create a new site:



                  cp -r ~/site_template ~/my_site


                  That would be much easier. Plus, you can edit your site template files any way you like.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Feb 10 '12 at 4:34









                  Hai VuHai Vu

                  92148




                  92148



























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