Importing ZFS pool takes forever on boot

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I recently moved my Gentoo (OpenRC) root to ZFS, and so far everything works great, except for one thing: importing zpool takes a long time (one-two minutes) on boot.

After the import is finished it says:



Import of gentoo succeeded...
[other unimportant stuff]
/newroot is a mountpoint
chroot: can't execute '/usr/bin/test': No such file or directory


Also, zpool status shows "sda" instead of disk/by-id entry. I can't figure out how to make it use /dev/disk/by-id instead, since this is rootfs and I can't re-import it while the system is running. Re-importing the pool from a LiveUSB doesn't change anything.



Here's how my zpool status looks:



 pool: gentoo 
state: ONLINE
scan: none requested
config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
gentoo ONLINE 0 0 0
sda ONLINE 0 0 0

errors: No known data errors









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  • Importing can be slow if it has to read metadata for many filesystems, since import has to scan all the filesystems to decide which ones to mount / where to mount them. Do you have lots (i.e. thousands) of filesystems / zvols on the pool? I don't think snapshots contribute to that, but I suppose it's possible.
    – Dan
    Dec 14 at 5:48










  • @Dan I have 8 sub-volumes and one snapshot currently
    – Wolfgang
    Dec 14 at 9:01















0














I recently moved my Gentoo (OpenRC) root to ZFS, and so far everything works great, except for one thing: importing zpool takes a long time (one-two minutes) on boot.

After the import is finished it says:



Import of gentoo succeeded...
[other unimportant stuff]
/newroot is a mountpoint
chroot: can't execute '/usr/bin/test': No such file or directory


Also, zpool status shows "sda" instead of disk/by-id entry. I can't figure out how to make it use /dev/disk/by-id instead, since this is rootfs and I can't re-import it while the system is running. Re-importing the pool from a LiveUSB doesn't change anything.



Here's how my zpool status looks:



 pool: gentoo 
state: ONLINE
scan: none requested
config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
gentoo ONLINE 0 0 0
sda ONLINE 0 0 0

errors: No known data errors









share|improve this question





















  • Importing can be slow if it has to read metadata for many filesystems, since import has to scan all the filesystems to decide which ones to mount / where to mount them. Do you have lots (i.e. thousands) of filesystems / zvols on the pool? I don't think snapshots contribute to that, but I suppose it's possible.
    – Dan
    Dec 14 at 5:48










  • @Dan I have 8 sub-volumes and one snapshot currently
    – Wolfgang
    Dec 14 at 9:01













0












0








0







I recently moved my Gentoo (OpenRC) root to ZFS, and so far everything works great, except for one thing: importing zpool takes a long time (one-two minutes) on boot.

After the import is finished it says:



Import of gentoo succeeded...
[other unimportant stuff]
/newroot is a mountpoint
chroot: can't execute '/usr/bin/test': No such file or directory


Also, zpool status shows "sda" instead of disk/by-id entry. I can't figure out how to make it use /dev/disk/by-id instead, since this is rootfs and I can't re-import it while the system is running. Re-importing the pool from a LiveUSB doesn't change anything.



Here's how my zpool status looks:



 pool: gentoo 
state: ONLINE
scan: none requested
config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
gentoo ONLINE 0 0 0
sda ONLINE 0 0 0

errors: No known data errors









share|improve this question













I recently moved my Gentoo (OpenRC) root to ZFS, and so far everything works great, except for one thing: importing zpool takes a long time (one-two minutes) on boot.

After the import is finished it says:



Import of gentoo succeeded...
[other unimportant stuff]
/newroot is a mountpoint
chroot: can't execute '/usr/bin/test': No such file or directory


Also, zpool status shows "sda" instead of disk/by-id entry. I can't figure out how to make it use /dev/disk/by-id instead, since this is rootfs and I can't re-import it while the system is running. Re-importing the pool from a LiveUSB doesn't change anything.



Here's how my zpool status looks:



 pool: gentoo 
state: ONLINE
scan: none requested
config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
gentoo ONLINE 0 0 0
sda ONLINE 0 0 0

errors: No known data errors






linux filesystems gentoo zfs openrc






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asked Dec 13 at 22:12









Wolfgang

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  • Importing can be slow if it has to read metadata for many filesystems, since import has to scan all the filesystems to decide which ones to mount / where to mount them. Do you have lots (i.e. thousands) of filesystems / zvols on the pool? I don't think snapshots contribute to that, but I suppose it's possible.
    – Dan
    Dec 14 at 5:48










  • @Dan I have 8 sub-volumes and one snapshot currently
    – Wolfgang
    Dec 14 at 9:01
















  • Importing can be slow if it has to read metadata for many filesystems, since import has to scan all the filesystems to decide which ones to mount / where to mount them. Do you have lots (i.e. thousands) of filesystems / zvols on the pool? I don't think snapshots contribute to that, but I suppose it's possible.
    – Dan
    Dec 14 at 5:48










  • @Dan I have 8 sub-volumes and one snapshot currently
    – Wolfgang
    Dec 14 at 9:01















Importing can be slow if it has to read metadata for many filesystems, since import has to scan all the filesystems to decide which ones to mount / where to mount them. Do you have lots (i.e. thousands) of filesystems / zvols on the pool? I don't think snapshots contribute to that, but I suppose it's possible.
– Dan
Dec 14 at 5:48




Importing can be slow if it has to read metadata for many filesystems, since import has to scan all the filesystems to decide which ones to mount / where to mount them. Do you have lots (i.e. thousands) of filesystems / zvols on the pool? I don't think snapshots contribute to that, but I suppose it's possible.
– Dan
Dec 14 at 5:48












@Dan I have 8 sub-volumes and one snapshot currently
– Wolfgang
Dec 14 at 9:01




@Dan I have 8 sub-volumes and one snapshot currently
– Wolfgang
Dec 14 at 9:01















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