List of Viceroys of Peru














Viceroy of Peru
ResidenceThe Viceroy palace
(Now the Government Palace)
AppointerThe King of Spain
Formation1528
First holderFrancisco Pizarro
Final holderPío de Tristán
Abolished23 January 1826

The following is a list of Viceroys of Peru.


The viceroys of Peru ruled the Viceroyalty of Peru from 1544 to 1826 in the name of the King of Spain. The territories under de jure rule by the viceroys included in the 16th and 17th century almost all of South America except eastern Brazil.




Contents





  • 1 Governors of New Castile (1528–1544)


  • 2 Viceroys of Peru (1544–1826)


  • 3 See also


  • 4 External links




Governors of New Castile (1528–1544)




















Picture
Governor
From
Until
Monarch
Francisco-Pizarro-um1540.pngFrancisco Pizarro1528June 26, 1541
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor by Tizian.jpg
Charles I
Vaca de Castro.jpgCristóbal Vaca de Castro15411544
Gonzalo Pizarro.jpg
Gonzalo Pizarro
Usurper and claimant to the governorship of Peru. Claims not definitively quelled until
Battle of Jaquijahuana

15441548


Viceroys of Peru (1544–1826)















































































































































































































































Picture
Viceroy
From
Until
Monarch
Nuñez Vela1.jpgBlasco Núñez VelaMay 15, 1544January 18, 1546
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor by Tizian.jpg
Charles I
Pedro de la Gasca.jpg
Pedro de la Gasca,
Dean of the Audiencia
April 10, 1547January 27, 1550
AntonioMendoza.jpg
Antonio de Mendoza,
Marquis of Mondéjar, Count of Tendilla
September 23, 1551July 21, 1552
Gamboa, Sarvia y sotomayor.JPG
Melchor Bravo de Saravia,
Dean of the Audiencia
July 1552June 1556
Andres Hurtado de Mendoza.jpg
Andrés Hurtado de Mendoza,
3rd Marquis of Cañete
June 29, 1556March 30, 1561
Portrait of Philip II of Spain by Sofonisba Anguissola - 002b.jpg
Philip II
Conde de Nieva.jpg
Diego López de Zúñiga,
4th Count of Nieva
April 17, 1561February 20, 1564
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Juan de Saavedra,
Dean of the Audiencia
15641564
Lope Garcia de Castro-1.jpg
Lope García de Castro,
Dean of the Audiencia
September 2, 1564November 26, 1569
Francisco de Toledo Virrey.jpg
Francisco Álvarez de Toledo
November 26, 1569September 23, 1581
MartinEnriquezdeAlmansa.jpgMartín Enríquez de AlmanzaSeptember 23, 1581March 13, 1583
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Cristóbal Ramírez de Cartagena,
Dean of the Audiencia
15841584
Villardompardo1.jpg
Fernando Torres de Portugal y Mesía,
1st Count of Villadompardo
March 31, 1584November 20, 1589
Garcia Hurtado de Mendoza 2.jpg
García Hurtado de Mendoza,
5th Marquis of Cañete
January 8, 1590July 24, 1596
LuisdeVelascoII.jpg
Luis de Velasco,
Marquis of Salinas
July 24, 1596January 18, 1604
GaspardeZugnigayAcevedo.jpg
Gaspar de Zúñiga,
5th Count of Monterrey
January 18, 1604March 16, 1606
Felipe3-Spain.jpg
Philip III
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Diego Núñez de Avendaño,
Dean of the Audiencia
16071607
JuandeMendozayLuna.jpg
Juan de Mendoza,
3rd Marquis of Montesclaros
December 21, 1607December 18, 1615
Principe de Esquilache.jpg
Francisco de Borja y Aragón,
Count of Rebolledo, Prince of Esquilache
December 18, 1615December 31, 1621
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Juan Jiménez de Montalvo,
Dean of the Audiencia
December 31, 1621July 25, 1622
Philip IV of Spain - Velázquez 1644.jpg
Philip IV
DiegoFernandezdeCordoba.jpg
Diego Fernández de Córdoba,
Marquis of Guadalcázar, Count of Posadas
July 25, 1622January 14, 1629
Chinchon.jpg
Luis Jerónimo de Cabrera,
4th Count of Chinchón
January 14, 1629December 18, 1639
Mancera1.jpg
Pedro de Toledo,
1st Marquis of Mancera
December 18, 1639September 20, 1648
GarciaSarmientodeSotomayor.jpg
García Sarmiento de Sotomayor,
2nd Count of Salvatierra
September 20, 1648February 24, 1655
EnriquezdeGuzman,condedeAlbadeAliste.jpg
Luis Enríquez de Guzmán,
9th Count of Alba de Liste
February 24, 1655December 31, 1661
Santisteban1.jpg
Diego de Benavides,
8th Count of Santisteban del Puerto, 1st Marquis of Solera
December 31, 1661March 16, 1666
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Bernardo de Iturriaza,
Dean of the Audiencia
March 1666November 1667
Juan de Miranda Carreno 002.jpg
Charles II
Lemos1.jpg
Pedro Antonio Fernández de Castro,
10th Count of Lemos
November 21, 1667December 6, 1672
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Bernardo de Iturriaza,
Dean of the Audiencia
December 1672August 1674
Castellar5.jpg
Baltasar de la Cueva,
Count of Castellar
August 15, 1674July 7, 1678
Melchor de Linan y Cisneros.jpg
Melchor Liñán y Cisneros
(Archbishop of Lima)
July 7, 1678November 20, 1681
Palata1.jpg
Melchor de Navarra,
Duke of Palata
November 20, 1681August 15, 1689
MelchorPorotcarreroLassodelaVega.jpg
Melchor Portocarrero,
3rd Count of Monclova
August 16891705
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Miguel Núñez de Sanabria,
Dean of the Audiencia
September 1705May 1707
Hyacinthe Rigaud - Philippe V, roi d'Espagne (1683-1746) - Google Art Project.jpg
Philip V
Castelldosrius.jpg
Manuel de Oms,
1st Marquis of Castelldosrius
July 7, 1707April 22, 1710
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Miguel Núñez de Sanabria,
Dean of the Audiencia
April 22, 1710September 14, 1710
Ladrón de Guevara1.jpgDiego Ladrón de GuevaraSeptember 14, 1710March 2, 1716
Middle Coat of Arms of Charles I of Spain, Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor.svg
Mateo de la Mata Ponce de León,
Dean of the Audiencia
March 2, 1716August 15, 1716
Diego Morcillo Rubio de Aunon.jpg
Diego Morcillo Rubio de Auñón, O.SS.T.
(Archbishop of Lima)
August 15, 1716October 5, 1716
Santo Buono.jpg
Carmine Caracciolo,
5th Prince of Santo Buono
October 5, 1716January 26, 1720
Diego Morcillo Rubio de Aunon.jpg
Diego Morcillo Rubio de Auñón, O.SS.T.
(Archbishop of Lima)
January 26, 1720May 14, 1724
Castelfuerte1.jpg
José de Armendáriz,
1st Marquis of Castelfuerte
May 14, 1724February 4, 1736
Louis, King of Spain.jpg
Louis I
From 1700–1724, Philip V of Spain was the king; then from 1724–1746. Louis I only reigned in 1724.
Villagarcía1.jpg
José Antonio de Mendoza,
3rd Marquis of Villagarcía
February 4, 1736December 15, 1745
Hyacinthe Rigaud - Philippe V, roi d'Espagne (1683-1746) - Google Art Project.jpg
Philip V
Conde de Superunda.jpg
José Manso de Velasco,
1st Count of Superunda
December 15, 1745October 12, 1761
Rey Fernando VI.jpg
Ferdinand VI
Amat junyent.jpgManuel de Amat y JunietOctober 12, 1761July 17, 1776
Charles III of Spain high resolution.jpg
Charles III
Manuel de Guirior2.jpgManuel de GuiriorJuly 17, 1776July 21, 1780
Jáuregui1.jpgAgustín de JáureguiJuly 21, 1780April 29, 1784
Teodoro de Croix.jpgTeodoro de CroixApril 29, 1784March 25, 1790
Francisco Gil de Taboada.jpgFrancisco Gil de TaboadaMarch 25, 1790June 6, 1796
Carlos IV de rojo.jpg
Charles IV
Portrait of Ambrosio O'Higgins (18th-19th century).jpg
Ambrosio O'Higgins,
1st Marquis of Osorno
July 24, 1796March 19, 1801
Royal Greater Coat of Arms of Spain (1761-1868 and 1874-1931) Version with Golden Fleece and Order of Charles III Collars.svg
Manuel Arredondo y Pelegrín,
Dean of the Audiencia
March 19, 1801November 5, 1801
Avilés1.jpg
Gabriel de Avilés,
2nd Marquis of Avilés
November 5, 1801August 20, 1806
Abascal1.jpg
José Fernando de Abascal y Sousa,
1st Marquis of La Concordia
August 20, 1806July 7, 1816
Joaquín de la Pezuela y Sánchez de Aragón.jpg
Joaquín de la Pezuela,
1st Marquis of Viluma
July 7, 1816January 29, 1821
Ferdinand VII of Spain (1814) by Goya.jpg
Ferdinand VII
Jose de la Serna 1.jpg
José de la Serna e Hinojosa,
1st Count of los Andes
January 29, 1821December 9, 1824
Pío de Tristán.jpgJuan Pío de Tristán y MoscosoDecember 9, 1824January 23, 1826


See also


  • Viceroyalty of Peru

  • History of Peru

  • List of Presidents of Peru


External links








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