SVG






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SVG <path>



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SVG Path - <path>


The <path> element is used to define a path.


The following commands are available for path data:



  • M = moveto

  • L = lineto

  • H = horizontal lineto

  • V = vertical lineto

  • C = curveto

  • S = smooth curveto

  • Q = quadratic Bézier curve

  • T = smooth quadratic Bézier curveto

  • A = elliptical Arc

  • Z = closepath


Note: All of the commands above can also be expressed with lower
letters. Capital letters means absolutely positioned, lower cases means relatively positioned.




Example 1


The example below defines a path that starts at position 150,0 with a line to position 75,200
then from there, a line to 225,200 and finally closing the path back to 150,0:



Sorry, your browser does not support inline SVG.

Here is the SVG code:



Example



<svg height="210" width="400">
  <path d="M150 0 L75 200 L225 200 Z" />
</svg>

Try it Yourself »






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Example 2


Bézier curves are used to model smooth curves that can be scaled
indefinitely. Generally, the user selects two endpoints and one or two control
points. A Bézier curve with one control point is called a quadratic Bézier curve
and the kind with two control points is called cubic.


The following example creates a quadratic Bézier curve, where A and C are the
start and end points, B is the control point:


ABC
Sorry, your browser does not support inline SVG.

Here is the SVG code:



Example



<svg height="400" width="450">
  <path id="lineAB" d="M 100 350 l 150 -300" stroke="red"
  stroke-width="3" fill="none" />
  <path id="lineBC" d="M 250 50 l 150 300" stroke="red"
  stroke-width="3" fill="none" />
  <path d="M 175 200 l 150 0" stroke="green" stroke-width="3"
  fill="none" />
  <path d="M 100 350 q 150 -300 300 0" stroke="blue"
  stroke-width="5" fill="none" />
  <!-- Mark relevant points -->
  <g stroke="black" stroke-width="3" fill="black">
    <circle id="pointA" cx="100" cy="350" r="3" />
    <circle id="pointB" cx="250" cy="50" r="3" />
    <circle id="pointC" cx="400" cy="350" r="3" />
  </g>
  <!-- Label the points -->
  <g font-size="30" font-family="sans-serif" fill="black" stroke="none"
  text-anchor="middle">
    <text x="100" y="350" dx="-30">A</text>
    <text x="250" y="50" dy="-10">B</text>
    <text x="400" y="350" dx="30">C</text>
  </g>
</svg>

Try it Yourself »

Complex? YES!!!! Because of the complexity involved in drawing paths it is
highly recommended to use an SVG editor to create complex graphics.





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