Converting date/time to current JDN

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3















I would like to convert a date/times to the Julian Date (number of days since Jan 1 4713 BCE, not the YY-ddd form where ddd is the day number of the current year). This doesn't seem to be built-in to gnudate, but I suspect it's pretty easy with the right incantation of date and bc.



I would prefer to be able to do this from the shell prompt or via a bash function rather than having to install some extra packages. Gnu-date and standard tools like sed awk bc










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  • There are many useful variations on this but most sensibly use a scripting language, possibly with good date libraries (look into python), but since you want it with the basics one could hardly do better than to crib from here: blog.sleeplessbeastie.eu/2013/05/17/…

    – Theophrastus
    Jun 11 '16 at 16:13















3















I would like to convert a date/times to the Julian Date (number of days since Jan 1 4713 BCE, not the YY-ddd form where ddd is the day number of the current year). This doesn't seem to be built-in to gnudate, but I suspect it's pretty easy with the right incantation of date and bc.



I would prefer to be able to do this from the shell prompt or via a bash function rather than having to install some extra packages. Gnu-date and standard tools like sed awk bc










share|improve this question






















  • There are many useful variations on this but most sensibly use a scripting language, possibly with good date libraries (look into python), but since you want it with the basics one could hardly do better than to crib from here: blog.sleeplessbeastie.eu/2013/05/17/…

    – Theophrastus
    Jun 11 '16 at 16:13













3












3








3








I would like to convert a date/times to the Julian Date (number of days since Jan 1 4713 BCE, not the YY-ddd form where ddd is the day number of the current year). This doesn't seem to be built-in to gnudate, but I suspect it's pretty easy with the right incantation of date and bc.



I would prefer to be able to do this from the shell prompt or via a bash function rather than having to install some extra packages. Gnu-date and standard tools like sed awk bc










share|improve this question














I would like to convert a date/times to the Julian Date (number of days since Jan 1 4713 BCE, not the YY-ddd form where ddd is the day number of the current year). This doesn't seem to be built-in to gnudate, but I suspect it's pretty easy with the right incantation of date and bc.



I would prefer to be able to do this from the shell prompt or via a bash function rather than having to install some extra packages. Gnu-date and standard tools like sed awk bc







date






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asked Jun 11 '16 at 16:04









lbutlrlbutlr

247317




247317












  • There are many useful variations on this but most sensibly use a scripting language, possibly with good date libraries (look into python), but since you want it with the basics one could hardly do better than to crib from here: blog.sleeplessbeastie.eu/2013/05/17/…

    – Theophrastus
    Jun 11 '16 at 16:13

















  • There are many useful variations on this but most sensibly use a scripting language, possibly with good date libraries (look into python), but since you want it with the basics one could hardly do better than to crib from here: blog.sleeplessbeastie.eu/2013/05/17/…

    – Theophrastus
    Jun 11 '16 at 16:13
















There are many useful variations on this but most sensibly use a scripting language, possibly with good date libraries (look into python), but since you want it with the basics one could hardly do better than to crib from here: blog.sleeplessbeastie.eu/2013/05/17/…

– Theophrastus
Jun 11 '16 at 16:13





There are many useful variations on this but most sensibly use a scripting language, possibly with good date libraries (look into python), but since you want it with the basics one could hardly do better than to crib from here: blog.sleeplessbeastie.eu/2013/05/17/…

– Theophrastus
Jun 11 '16 at 16:13










2 Answers
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OLD_JULIAN_VAR=$(date -u -d 1840-12-31 +%s)

TODAY_DATE=`date --date="$odate" +"%Y-%m-%d"`
TODAY_DATE_VAR=`date -u -d "$TODAY_DATE" +"%s"`
export JULIAN_DATE=$((((TODAY_DATE_VAR - OLD_JULIAN_VAR))/86400))
echo $JULIAN_DATE


the mathematically



[(date in sec)-(1840-12-31 in sec)]/86400 





share|improve this answer
































    0














    If you're only interested in dates that GNU date supports, you can make it spit out the number of seconds since 1970-01-01. Unix time uses a fixed number of seconds per day (leap seconds are smoothed out), so you can convert that number of seconds into a number of days simply by dividing by 86400. To convert that into the Julian day number, add the requisite fixed offset.



    echo $(($(TZ=GMT+12 date +%s -d "now") / 86400 + 2440587))





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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

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      active

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      0














      OLD_JULIAN_VAR=$(date -u -d 1840-12-31 +%s)

      TODAY_DATE=`date --date="$odate" +"%Y-%m-%d"`
      TODAY_DATE_VAR=`date -u -d "$TODAY_DATE" +"%s"`
      export JULIAN_DATE=$((((TODAY_DATE_VAR - OLD_JULIAN_VAR))/86400))
      echo $JULIAN_DATE


      the mathematically



      [(date in sec)-(1840-12-31 in sec)]/86400 





      share|improve this answer





























        0














        OLD_JULIAN_VAR=$(date -u -d 1840-12-31 +%s)

        TODAY_DATE=`date --date="$odate" +"%Y-%m-%d"`
        TODAY_DATE_VAR=`date -u -d "$TODAY_DATE" +"%s"`
        export JULIAN_DATE=$((((TODAY_DATE_VAR - OLD_JULIAN_VAR))/86400))
        echo $JULIAN_DATE


        the mathematically



        [(date in sec)-(1840-12-31 in sec)]/86400 





        share|improve this answer



























          0












          0








          0







          OLD_JULIAN_VAR=$(date -u -d 1840-12-31 +%s)

          TODAY_DATE=`date --date="$odate" +"%Y-%m-%d"`
          TODAY_DATE_VAR=`date -u -d "$TODAY_DATE" +"%s"`
          export JULIAN_DATE=$((((TODAY_DATE_VAR - OLD_JULIAN_VAR))/86400))
          echo $JULIAN_DATE


          the mathematically



          [(date in sec)-(1840-12-31 in sec)]/86400 





          share|improve this answer















          OLD_JULIAN_VAR=$(date -u -d 1840-12-31 +%s)

          TODAY_DATE=`date --date="$odate" +"%Y-%m-%d"`
          TODAY_DATE_VAR=`date -u -d "$TODAY_DATE" +"%s"`
          export JULIAN_DATE=$((((TODAY_DATE_VAR - OLD_JULIAN_VAR))/86400))
          echo $JULIAN_DATE


          the mathematically



          [(date in sec)-(1840-12-31 in sec)]/86400 






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Feb 8 at 21:31









          Jeff Schaller

          42.9k1159137




          42.9k1159137










          answered Feb 8 at 21:07









          user335957user335957

          16




          16























              0














              If you're only interested in dates that GNU date supports, you can make it spit out the number of seconds since 1970-01-01. Unix time uses a fixed number of seconds per day (leap seconds are smoothed out), so you can convert that number of seconds into a number of days simply by dividing by 86400. To convert that into the Julian day number, add the requisite fixed offset.



              echo $(($(TZ=GMT+12 date +%s -d "now") / 86400 + 2440587))





              share|improve this answer



























                0














                If you're only interested in dates that GNU date supports, you can make it spit out the number of seconds since 1970-01-01. Unix time uses a fixed number of seconds per day (leap seconds are smoothed out), so you can convert that number of seconds into a number of days simply by dividing by 86400. To convert that into the Julian day number, add the requisite fixed offset.



                echo $(($(TZ=GMT+12 date +%s -d "now") / 86400 + 2440587))





                share|improve this answer

























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  If you're only interested in dates that GNU date supports, you can make it spit out the number of seconds since 1970-01-01. Unix time uses a fixed number of seconds per day (leap seconds are smoothed out), so you can convert that number of seconds into a number of days simply by dividing by 86400. To convert that into the Julian day number, add the requisite fixed offset.



                  echo $(($(TZ=GMT+12 date +%s -d "now") / 86400 + 2440587))





                  share|improve this answer













                  If you're only interested in dates that GNU date supports, you can make it spit out the number of seconds since 1970-01-01. Unix time uses a fixed number of seconds per day (leap seconds are smoothed out), so you can convert that number of seconds into a number of days simply by dividing by 86400. To convert that into the Julian day number, add the requisite fixed offset.



                  echo $(($(TZ=GMT+12 date +%s -d "now") / 86400 + 2440587))






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Jun 12 '16 at 22:09









                  GillesGilles

                  540k12810941607




                  540k12810941607



























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