How can I add incremental integer row in a text file using grep or awk command in linux terminal?

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I have a text file which contains 10 million+ lines. The file looks like as bellow:



1902400023
1902400029
1902400031
1902400032


I wanted to add a heading, incremental ID number and a constant SHORTCODE.
Expecting Result:



ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE
1,1902400023,1
2,1902400029,1
3,1902400031,1
4,1902400032,1


And this will continue to till the end of file and write in another file.










share|improve this question


























    0















    I have a text file which contains 10 million+ lines. The file looks like as bellow:



    1902400023
    1902400029
    1902400031
    1902400032


    I wanted to add a heading, incremental ID number and a constant SHORTCODE.
    Expecting Result:



    ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE
    1,1902400023,1
    2,1902400029,1
    3,1902400031,1
    4,1902400032,1


    And this will continue to till the end of file and write in another file.










    share|improve this question
























      0












      0








      0








      I have a text file which contains 10 million+ lines. The file looks like as bellow:



      1902400023
      1902400029
      1902400031
      1902400032


      I wanted to add a heading, incremental ID number and a constant SHORTCODE.
      Expecting Result:



      ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE
      1,1902400023,1
      2,1902400029,1
      3,1902400031,1
      4,1902400032,1


      And this will continue to till the end of file and write in another file.










      share|improve this question














      I have a text file which contains 10 million+ lines. The file looks like as bellow:



      1902400023
      1902400029
      1902400031
      1902400032


      I wanted to add a heading, incremental ID number and a constant SHORTCODE.
      Expecting Result:



      ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE
      1,1902400023,1
      2,1902400029,1
      3,1902400031,1
      4,1902400032,1


      And this will continue to till the end of file and write in another file.







      linux awk grep string






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 24 at 7:06









      RezuanRezuan

      981210




      981210




















          2 Answers
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          2














          I guess you need an awk code as follows



          awk 'BEGIN OFS = ","; header="ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE" NR == 1 print header 
          $2 = $0; $1 = NR; $3 = 1; 1' file


          In the BEGIN clause, we set the output field separator to the , operator and initialize the header string. When the file is processed, on the first line we insert the header and from the subsequent lines, we insert the lines as you've shown in the OP. NR is a special variable in the context of awk that tracks the line number which we use for your incremental counter.






          share|improve this answer


















          • 1





            yes exactly what I was looking for. Perfect output.

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:32


















          1














          Here you can use awk command like below to add line numbers :



          $ awk 'printf("%d:%sn", NR, $0)' millionlinetextfile > linenumberedfile





          share|improve this answer























          • I just tried your command with few medication. I got the output same as I wanted except that heading line. I used the command awk 'printf("%d,%s,1n", NR, $0)' file1.txt > file2.txt

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:27










          Your Answer








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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2














          I guess you need an awk code as follows



          awk 'BEGIN OFS = ","; header="ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE" NR == 1 print header 
          $2 = $0; $1 = NR; $3 = 1; 1' file


          In the BEGIN clause, we set the output field separator to the , operator and initialize the header string. When the file is processed, on the first line we insert the header and from the subsequent lines, we insert the lines as you've shown in the OP. NR is a special variable in the context of awk that tracks the line number which we use for your incremental counter.






          share|improve this answer


















          • 1





            yes exactly what I was looking for. Perfect output.

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:32















          2














          I guess you need an awk code as follows



          awk 'BEGIN OFS = ","; header="ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE" NR == 1 print header 
          $2 = $0; $1 = NR; $3 = 1; 1' file


          In the BEGIN clause, we set the output field separator to the , operator and initialize the header string. When the file is processed, on the first line we insert the header and from the subsequent lines, we insert the lines as you've shown in the OP. NR is a special variable in the context of awk that tracks the line number which we use for your incremental counter.






          share|improve this answer


















          • 1





            yes exactly what I was looking for. Perfect output.

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:32













          2












          2








          2







          I guess you need an awk code as follows



          awk 'BEGIN OFS = ","; header="ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE" NR == 1 print header 
          $2 = $0; $1 = NR; $3 = 1; 1' file


          In the BEGIN clause, we set the output field separator to the , operator and initialize the header string. When the file is processed, on the first line we insert the header and from the subsequent lines, we insert the lines as you've shown in the OP. NR is a special variable in the context of awk that tracks the line number which we use for your incremental counter.






          share|improve this answer













          I guess you need an awk code as follows



          awk 'BEGIN OFS = ","; header="ID,MSISDN,SHORTCODE" NR == 1 print header 
          $2 = $0; $1 = NR; $3 = 1; 1' file


          In the BEGIN clause, we set the output field separator to the , operator and initialize the header string. When the file is processed, on the first line we insert the header and from the subsequent lines, we insert the lines as you've shown in the OP. NR is a special variable in the context of awk that tracks the line number which we use for your incremental counter.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jan 24 at 7:30









          InianInian

          4,355925




          4,355925







          • 1





            yes exactly what I was looking for. Perfect output.

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:32












          • 1





            yes exactly what I was looking for. Perfect output.

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:32







          1




          1





          yes exactly what I was looking for. Perfect output.

          – Rezuan
          Jan 24 at 7:32





          yes exactly what I was looking for. Perfect output.

          – Rezuan
          Jan 24 at 7:32













          1














          Here you can use awk command like below to add line numbers :



          $ awk 'printf("%d:%sn", NR, $0)' millionlinetextfile > linenumberedfile





          share|improve this answer























          • I just tried your command with few medication. I got the output same as I wanted except that heading line. I used the command awk 'printf("%d,%s,1n", NR, $0)' file1.txt > file2.txt

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:27















          1














          Here you can use awk command like below to add line numbers :



          $ awk 'printf("%d:%sn", NR, $0)' millionlinetextfile > linenumberedfile





          share|improve this answer























          • I just tried your command with few medication. I got the output same as I wanted except that heading line. I used the command awk 'printf("%d,%s,1n", NR, $0)' file1.txt > file2.txt

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:27













          1












          1








          1







          Here you can use awk command like below to add line numbers :



          $ awk 'printf("%d:%sn", NR, $0)' millionlinetextfile > linenumberedfile





          share|improve this answer













          Here you can use awk command like below to add line numbers :



          $ awk 'printf("%d:%sn", NR, $0)' millionlinetextfile > linenumberedfile






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jan 24 at 7:15









          cagdascagdas

          1186




          1186












          • I just tried your command with few medication. I got the output same as I wanted except that heading line. I used the command awk 'printf("%d,%s,1n", NR, $0)' file1.txt > file2.txt

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:27

















          • I just tried your command with few medication. I got the output same as I wanted except that heading line. I used the command awk 'printf("%d,%s,1n", NR, $0)' file1.txt > file2.txt

            – Rezuan
            Jan 24 at 7:27
















          I just tried your command with few medication. I got the output same as I wanted except that heading line. I used the command awk 'printf("%d,%s,1n", NR, $0)' file1.txt > file2.txt

          – Rezuan
          Jan 24 at 7:27





          I just tried your command with few medication. I got the output same as I wanted except that heading line. I used the command awk 'printf("%d,%s,1n", NR, $0)' file1.txt > file2.txt

          – Rezuan
          Jan 24 at 7:27

















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