date command in busybox not accepting formatted input date

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1















I want to set the date using busybox's date command (BusyBox v1.21.0).
My custom date to which I want to set the computer is of this form:



Tue, 15 Jan 2019 10:46:13 GMT


What my date command is capable of is to print out the date in the same format using this string:



date +"%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z"



It returns the date in the exact same format as above.
But It would not accept this when I use the -s option to set the date.



This fails for example:



date -u +"%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" -s "Wed, 17 Feb 2010 19:14:32 UTC"
date: invalid date 'Wed, 17 Feb 2010 19:14:32 UTC'


I know busybox commands are reduced in function, but I imagined that when it can handle the format string to print the current date in the desired form, then it should also be able to use it to interpret an input string.










share|improve this question


























    1















    I want to set the date using busybox's date command (BusyBox v1.21.0).
    My custom date to which I want to set the computer is of this form:



    Tue, 15 Jan 2019 10:46:13 GMT


    What my date command is capable of is to print out the date in the same format using this string:



    date +"%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z"



    It returns the date in the exact same format as above.
    But It would not accept this when I use the -s option to set the date.



    This fails for example:



    date -u +"%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" -s "Wed, 17 Feb 2010 19:14:32 UTC"
    date: invalid date 'Wed, 17 Feb 2010 19:14:32 UTC'


    I know busybox commands are reduced in function, but I imagined that when it can handle the format string to print the current date in the desired form, then it should also be able to use it to interpret an input string.










    share|improve this question
























      1












      1








      1








      I want to set the date using busybox's date command (BusyBox v1.21.0).
      My custom date to which I want to set the computer is of this form:



      Tue, 15 Jan 2019 10:46:13 GMT


      What my date command is capable of is to print out the date in the same format using this string:



      date +"%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z"



      It returns the date in the exact same format as above.
      But It would not accept this when I use the -s option to set the date.



      This fails for example:



      date -u +"%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" -s "Wed, 17 Feb 2010 19:14:32 UTC"
      date: invalid date 'Wed, 17 Feb 2010 19:14:32 UTC'


      I know busybox commands are reduced in function, but I imagined that when it can handle the format string to print the current date in the desired form, then it should also be able to use it to interpret an input string.










      share|improve this question














      I want to set the date using busybox's date command (BusyBox v1.21.0).
      My custom date to which I want to set the computer is of this form:



      Tue, 15 Jan 2019 10:46:13 GMT


      What my date command is capable of is to print out the date in the same format using this string:



      date +"%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z"



      It returns the date in the exact same format as above.
      But It would not accept this when I use the -s option to set the date.



      This fails for example:



      date -u +"%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" -s "Wed, 17 Feb 2010 19:14:32 UTC"
      date: invalid date 'Wed, 17 Feb 2010 19:14:32 UTC'


      I know busybox commands are reduced in function, but I imagined that when it can handle the format string to print the current date in the desired form, then it should also be able to use it to interpret an input string.







      date busybox






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 15 at 11:00









      tzippytzippy

      15116




      15116




















          2 Answers
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          1














          busybox date only accepts very specific time formats, not arbitrary ones.



          $ busybox date --help
          [...]
          [-s,--set] TIME Set time to TIME
          [...]
          Recognized TIME formats:
          hh:mm[:ss]
          [YYYY.]MM.DD-hh:mm[:ss]
          YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm[:ss]
          [[[[[YY]YY]MM]DD]hh]mm[.ss]
          'date TIME' form accepts MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss] instead


          So you'll just have to write it like, date -s 2010.02.17-19:14:32 (or whichever format you prefer).






          share|improve this answer























          • thanks! So there's no way of getting my date's month (for example `'Jan') into the date command?

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 12:14











          • not unless you provide your own script that translates your arbitrary date format into one understood by busybox date. date can output most formats fine, just doesn't accept them as input when setting date.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 15 at 13:24












          • Got it. That's what I'm doing now with a script that returns the month's number when given the 3 digit string.

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 13:26


















          1














          You can get busybox date to do the conversion of formats for you, using -D to specify the input format, and the usual +... for the output format, with -d providing the reference date and time. For example,



          r='Tue, 15 Jan 2019 09:16:53 GMT'
          d=$(busybox date -d "$r" -D "%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
          # d becomes 2019-16-15 09:01:53
          busybox date -s "$d"





          share|improve this answer























          • Amazing! (and now I have to find out why this doesn't work with ArchLinux busybox)

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:19






          • 1





            OK, for whatever reason, ArchLinux busybox does not accept %Z in date -D. Works fine otherwise.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:29











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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          busybox date only accepts very specific time formats, not arbitrary ones.



          $ busybox date --help
          [...]
          [-s,--set] TIME Set time to TIME
          [...]
          Recognized TIME formats:
          hh:mm[:ss]
          [YYYY.]MM.DD-hh:mm[:ss]
          YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm[:ss]
          [[[[[YY]YY]MM]DD]hh]mm[.ss]
          'date TIME' form accepts MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss] instead


          So you'll just have to write it like, date -s 2010.02.17-19:14:32 (or whichever format you prefer).






          share|improve this answer























          • thanks! So there's no way of getting my date's month (for example `'Jan') into the date command?

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 12:14











          • not unless you provide your own script that translates your arbitrary date format into one understood by busybox date. date can output most formats fine, just doesn't accept them as input when setting date.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 15 at 13:24












          • Got it. That's what I'm doing now with a script that returns the month's number when given the 3 digit string.

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 13:26















          1














          busybox date only accepts very specific time formats, not arbitrary ones.



          $ busybox date --help
          [...]
          [-s,--set] TIME Set time to TIME
          [...]
          Recognized TIME formats:
          hh:mm[:ss]
          [YYYY.]MM.DD-hh:mm[:ss]
          YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm[:ss]
          [[[[[YY]YY]MM]DD]hh]mm[.ss]
          'date TIME' form accepts MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss] instead


          So you'll just have to write it like, date -s 2010.02.17-19:14:32 (or whichever format you prefer).






          share|improve this answer























          • thanks! So there's no way of getting my date's month (for example `'Jan') into the date command?

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 12:14











          • not unless you provide your own script that translates your arbitrary date format into one understood by busybox date. date can output most formats fine, just doesn't accept them as input when setting date.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 15 at 13:24












          • Got it. That's what I'm doing now with a script that returns the month's number when given the 3 digit string.

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 13:26













          1












          1








          1







          busybox date only accepts very specific time formats, not arbitrary ones.



          $ busybox date --help
          [...]
          [-s,--set] TIME Set time to TIME
          [...]
          Recognized TIME formats:
          hh:mm[:ss]
          [YYYY.]MM.DD-hh:mm[:ss]
          YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm[:ss]
          [[[[[YY]YY]MM]DD]hh]mm[.ss]
          'date TIME' form accepts MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss] instead


          So you'll just have to write it like, date -s 2010.02.17-19:14:32 (or whichever format you prefer).






          share|improve this answer













          busybox date only accepts very specific time formats, not arbitrary ones.



          $ busybox date --help
          [...]
          [-s,--set] TIME Set time to TIME
          [...]
          Recognized TIME formats:
          hh:mm[:ss]
          [YYYY.]MM.DD-hh:mm[:ss]
          YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm[:ss]
          [[[[[YY]YY]MM]DD]hh]mm[.ss]
          'date TIME' form accepts MMDDhhmm[[YY]YY][.ss] instead


          So you'll just have to write it like, date -s 2010.02.17-19:14:32 (or whichever format you prefer).







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jan 15 at 11:40









          frostschutzfrostschutz

          26.7k15583




          26.7k15583












          • thanks! So there's no way of getting my date's month (for example `'Jan') into the date command?

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 12:14











          • not unless you provide your own script that translates your arbitrary date format into one understood by busybox date. date can output most formats fine, just doesn't accept them as input when setting date.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 15 at 13:24












          • Got it. That's what I'm doing now with a script that returns the month's number when given the 3 digit string.

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 13:26

















          • thanks! So there's no way of getting my date's month (for example `'Jan') into the date command?

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 12:14











          • not unless you provide your own script that translates your arbitrary date format into one understood by busybox date. date can output most formats fine, just doesn't accept them as input when setting date.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 15 at 13:24












          • Got it. That's what I'm doing now with a script that returns the month's number when given the 3 digit string.

            – tzippy
            Jan 15 at 13:26
















          thanks! So there's no way of getting my date's month (for example `'Jan') into the date command?

          – tzippy
          Jan 15 at 12:14





          thanks! So there's no way of getting my date's month (for example `'Jan') into the date command?

          – tzippy
          Jan 15 at 12:14













          not unless you provide your own script that translates your arbitrary date format into one understood by busybox date. date can output most formats fine, just doesn't accept them as input when setting date.

          – frostschutz
          Jan 15 at 13:24






          not unless you provide your own script that translates your arbitrary date format into one understood by busybox date. date can output most formats fine, just doesn't accept them as input when setting date.

          – frostschutz
          Jan 15 at 13:24














          Got it. That's what I'm doing now with a script that returns the month's number when given the 3 digit string.

          – tzippy
          Jan 15 at 13:26





          Got it. That's what I'm doing now with a script that returns the month's number when given the 3 digit string.

          – tzippy
          Jan 15 at 13:26













          1














          You can get busybox date to do the conversion of formats for you, using -D to specify the input format, and the usual +... for the output format, with -d providing the reference date and time. For example,



          r='Tue, 15 Jan 2019 09:16:53 GMT'
          d=$(busybox date -d "$r" -D "%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
          # d becomes 2019-16-15 09:01:53
          busybox date -s "$d"





          share|improve this answer























          • Amazing! (and now I have to find out why this doesn't work with ArchLinux busybox)

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:19






          • 1





            OK, for whatever reason, ArchLinux busybox does not accept %Z in date -D. Works fine otherwise.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:29
















          1














          You can get busybox date to do the conversion of formats for you, using -D to specify the input format, and the usual +... for the output format, with -d providing the reference date and time. For example,



          r='Tue, 15 Jan 2019 09:16:53 GMT'
          d=$(busybox date -d "$r" -D "%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
          # d becomes 2019-16-15 09:01:53
          busybox date -s "$d"





          share|improve this answer























          • Amazing! (and now I have to find out why this doesn't work with ArchLinux busybox)

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:19






          • 1





            OK, for whatever reason, ArchLinux busybox does not accept %Z in date -D. Works fine otherwise.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:29














          1












          1








          1







          You can get busybox date to do the conversion of formats for you, using -D to specify the input format, and the usual +... for the output format, with -d providing the reference date and time. For example,



          r='Tue, 15 Jan 2019 09:16:53 GMT'
          d=$(busybox date -d "$r" -D "%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
          # d becomes 2019-16-15 09:01:53
          busybox date -s "$d"





          share|improve this answer













          You can get busybox date to do the conversion of formats for you, using -D to specify the input format, and the usual +... for the output format, with -d providing the reference date and time. For example,



          r='Tue, 15 Jan 2019 09:16:53 GMT'
          d=$(busybox date -d "$r" -D "%a, %d %b %Y %T %Z" +'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
          # d becomes 2019-16-15 09:01:53
          busybox date -s "$d"






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jan 15 at 21:35









          meuhmeuh

          31.9k11954




          31.9k11954












          • Amazing! (and now I have to find out why this doesn't work with ArchLinux busybox)

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:19






          • 1





            OK, for whatever reason, ArchLinux busybox does not accept %Z in date -D. Works fine otherwise.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:29


















          • Amazing! (and now I have to find out why this doesn't work with ArchLinux busybox)

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:19






          • 1





            OK, for whatever reason, ArchLinux busybox does not accept %Z in date -D. Works fine otherwise.

            – frostschutz
            Jan 16 at 20:29

















          Amazing! (and now I have to find out why this doesn't work with ArchLinux busybox)

          – frostschutz
          Jan 16 at 20:19





          Amazing! (and now I have to find out why this doesn't work with ArchLinux busybox)

          – frostschutz
          Jan 16 at 20:19




          1




          1





          OK, for whatever reason, ArchLinux busybox does not accept %Z in date -D. Works fine otherwise.

          – frostschutz
          Jan 16 at 20:29






          OK, for whatever reason, ArchLinux busybox does not accept %Z in date -D. Works fine otherwise.

          – frostschutz
          Jan 16 at 20:29


















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