Logins and logouts history on linux

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I am trying to look for the history of logins and logout on Unix systems: on Linux and OSX.
I found that there's the wtmp file which logs the history of the login and logouts. However, I am still confused about the TTY concept and how I can identify the user login and logout from this file.



For example on Linux when running the last command, I get the following:



omer@omer-VirtualBox:~$ last seconduser
secondus :1 :1 Tue Sep 25 13:50 still logged in
secondus :0 :0 Thu Sep 20 19:36 - 19:43 (00:06)


Now what does it means when I have multiple TTYs?



I saw on the mac that every time I open new terminal, it creates new tty and therefore new entry in the wtmp file. However, I am only interested about when the user logged in to the computer and when logged off, and not about every terminal open.



In Linux, I saw that it creates new TTY for each login and the max TTY I see is the max concurrent logins.










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  • 1




    Related: unix.stackexchange.com/questions/468846/…
    – Christopher
    Sep 25 at 11:33










  • As is unix.stackexchange.com/questions/441717 .
    – JdeBP
    Sep 25 at 11:53














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I am trying to look for the history of logins and logout on Unix systems: on Linux and OSX.
I found that there's the wtmp file which logs the history of the login and logouts. However, I am still confused about the TTY concept and how I can identify the user login and logout from this file.



For example on Linux when running the last command, I get the following:



omer@omer-VirtualBox:~$ last seconduser
secondus :1 :1 Tue Sep 25 13:50 still logged in
secondus :0 :0 Thu Sep 20 19:36 - 19:43 (00:06)


Now what does it means when I have multiple TTYs?



I saw on the mac that every time I open new terminal, it creates new tty and therefore new entry in the wtmp file. However, I am only interested about when the user logged in to the computer and when logged off, and not about every terminal open.



In Linux, I saw that it creates new TTY for each login and the max TTY I see is the max concurrent logins.










share|improve this question



















  • 1




    Related: unix.stackexchange.com/questions/468846/…
    – Christopher
    Sep 25 at 11:33










  • As is unix.stackexchange.com/questions/441717 .
    – JdeBP
    Sep 25 at 11:53












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I am trying to look for the history of logins and logout on Unix systems: on Linux and OSX.
I found that there's the wtmp file which logs the history of the login and logouts. However, I am still confused about the TTY concept and how I can identify the user login and logout from this file.



For example on Linux when running the last command, I get the following:



omer@omer-VirtualBox:~$ last seconduser
secondus :1 :1 Tue Sep 25 13:50 still logged in
secondus :0 :0 Thu Sep 20 19:36 - 19:43 (00:06)


Now what does it means when I have multiple TTYs?



I saw on the mac that every time I open new terminal, it creates new tty and therefore new entry in the wtmp file. However, I am only interested about when the user logged in to the computer and when logged off, and not about every terminal open.



In Linux, I saw that it creates new TTY for each login and the max TTY I see is the max concurrent logins.










share|improve this question















I am trying to look for the history of logins and logout on Unix systems: on Linux and OSX.
I found that there's the wtmp file which logs the history of the login and logouts. However, I am still confused about the TTY concept and how I can identify the user login and logout from this file.



For example on Linux when running the last command, I get the following:



omer@omer-VirtualBox:~$ last seconduser
secondus :1 :1 Tue Sep 25 13:50 still logged in
secondus :0 :0 Thu Sep 20 19:36 - 19:43 (00:06)


Now what does it means when I have multiple TTYs?



I saw on the mac that every time I open new terminal, it creates new tty and therefore new entry in the wtmp file. However, I am only interested about when the user logged in to the computer and when logged off, and not about every terminal open.



In Linux, I saw that it creates new TTY for each login and the max TTY I see is the max concurrent logins.







linux osx tty last






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edited Sep 25 at 11:33









Goro

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6,42552863










asked Sep 25 at 11:18









Omer Nizri

1




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  • 1




    Related: unix.stackexchange.com/questions/468846/…
    – Christopher
    Sep 25 at 11:33










  • As is unix.stackexchange.com/questions/441717 .
    – JdeBP
    Sep 25 at 11:53












  • 1




    Related: unix.stackexchange.com/questions/468846/…
    – Christopher
    Sep 25 at 11:33










  • As is unix.stackexchange.com/questions/441717 .
    – JdeBP
    Sep 25 at 11:53







1




1




Related: unix.stackexchange.com/questions/468846/…
– Christopher
Sep 25 at 11:33




Related: unix.stackexchange.com/questions/468846/…
– Christopher
Sep 25 at 11:33












As is unix.stackexchange.com/questions/441717 .
– JdeBP
Sep 25 at 11:53




As is unix.stackexchange.com/questions/441717 .
– JdeBP
Sep 25 at 11:53















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