Trying to add a new system call in linux kernel 4.18.13, but failed to pass function parameters

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Ubuntu18, linux kernel 4.18.13



I added a new system call with following steps:
1. edit ./arth/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl



401 common my_syscall sys_my_syscall



  1. edit ./arth/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h

asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(...)



  1. and the ./mine/my_syscall.c, ./mine/my_syscall.h:

my_syscall.c



#include <linux/linkage.h>
asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(int n)
printk("test %dn", n);
return n;



my_syscall.h



#ifndef HELLO_WORLD_H
#define HELLO_WORLD_H
asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(int n);
#endif


  1. then use Makefile to make the new files in step 3.


  2. compile the kernel.



  3. try my syscall with the following program:



    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <linux/unistd.h>
    int main()
    int ret = syscall(401, 20);
    printf("ret %dn", ret);
    return 0;



And the syscall is successfully called. I can see the "test xxx" and "ret xxx" on my terminal. However, the parameter I pass into the syscall was wrong -- it is always an undefined number, 1018123134, -2021134452, and so on.



see step 2 above:



  1. edit ./arth/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h

asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(...)



You see (...), where I tried (char*), (int), (int, int), (char*, int) but none of them can make it correct. I dont know the principle here. Or maybe the problem is caused by other mistakes?



However, my friend tried the same method but succeeded in linux kernel 4.7.x! How could that be?



I have tried to search by google but failed to find the same problem. Could anyone help me to pass the parameter to my syscall? Thanks very much!



Ubuntu18, linux kernel 4.18.13









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    Ubuntu18, linux kernel 4.18.13



    I added a new system call with following steps:
    1. edit ./arth/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl



    401 common my_syscall sys_my_syscall



    1. edit ./arth/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h

    asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(...)



    1. and the ./mine/my_syscall.c, ./mine/my_syscall.h:

    my_syscall.c



    #include <linux/linkage.h>
    asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(int n)
    printk("test %dn", n);
    return n;



    my_syscall.h



    #ifndef HELLO_WORLD_H
    #define HELLO_WORLD_H
    asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(int n);
    #endif


    1. then use Makefile to make the new files in step 3.


    2. compile the kernel.



    3. try my syscall with the following program:



      #include <stdio.h>
      #include <linux/unistd.h>
      int main()
      int ret = syscall(401, 20);
      printf("ret %dn", ret);
      return 0;



    And the syscall is successfully called. I can see the "test xxx" and "ret xxx" on my terminal. However, the parameter I pass into the syscall was wrong -- it is always an undefined number, 1018123134, -2021134452, and so on.



    see step 2 above:



    1. edit ./arth/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h

    asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(...)



    You see (...), where I tried (char*), (int), (int, int), (char*, int) but none of them can make it correct. I dont know the principle here. Or maybe the problem is caused by other mistakes?



    However, my friend tried the same method but succeeded in linux kernel 4.7.x! How could that be?



    I have tried to search by google but failed to find the same problem. Could anyone help me to pass the parameter to my syscall? Thanks very much!



    Ubuntu18, linux kernel 4.18.13









    share







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    JM233333 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.





















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Ubuntu18, linux kernel 4.18.13



      I added a new system call with following steps:
      1. edit ./arth/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl



      401 common my_syscall sys_my_syscall



      1. edit ./arth/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h

      asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(...)



      1. and the ./mine/my_syscall.c, ./mine/my_syscall.h:

      my_syscall.c



      #include <linux/linkage.h>
      asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(int n)
      printk("test %dn", n);
      return n;



      my_syscall.h



      #ifndef HELLO_WORLD_H
      #define HELLO_WORLD_H
      asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(int n);
      #endif


      1. then use Makefile to make the new files in step 3.


      2. compile the kernel.



      3. try my syscall with the following program:



        #include <stdio.h>
        #include <linux/unistd.h>
        int main()
        int ret = syscall(401, 20);
        printf("ret %dn", ret);
        return 0;



      And the syscall is successfully called. I can see the "test xxx" and "ret xxx" on my terminal. However, the parameter I pass into the syscall was wrong -- it is always an undefined number, 1018123134, -2021134452, and so on.



      see step 2 above:



      1. edit ./arth/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h

      asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(...)



      You see (...), where I tried (char*), (int), (int, int), (char*, int) but none of them can make it correct. I dont know the principle here. Or maybe the problem is caused by other mistakes?



      However, my friend tried the same method but succeeded in linux kernel 4.7.x! How could that be?



      I have tried to search by google but failed to find the same problem. Could anyone help me to pass the parameter to my syscall? Thanks very much!



      Ubuntu18, linux kernel 4.18.13









      share







      New contributor




      JM233333 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      Ubuntu18, linux kernel 4.18.13



      I added a new system call with following steps:
      1. edit ./arth/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl



      401 common my_syscall sys_my_syscall



      1. edit ./arth/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h

      asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(...)



      1. and the ./mine/my_syscall.c, ./mine/my_syscall.h:

      my_syscall.c



      #include <linux/linkage.h>
      asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(int n)
      printk("test %dn", n);
      return n;



      my_syscall.h



      #ifndef HELLO_WORLD_H
      #define HELLO_WORLD_H
      asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(int n);
      #endif


      1. then use Makefile to make the new files in step 3.


      2. compile the kernel.



      3. try my syscall with the following program:



        #include <stdio.h>
        #include <linux/unistd.h>
        int main()
        int ret = syscall(401, 20);
        printf("ret %dn", ret);
        return 0;



      And the syscall is successfully called. I can see the "test xxx" and "ret xxx" on my terminal. However, the parameter I pass into the syscall was wrong -- it is always an undefined number, 1018123134, -2021134452, and so on.



      see step 2 above:



      1. edit ./arth/x86/include/asm/syscalls.h

      asmlinkage int sys_my_syscall(...)



      You see (...), where I tried (char*), (int), (int, int), (char*, int) but none of them can make it correct. I dont know the principle here. Or maybe the problem is caused by other mistakes?



      However, my friend tried the same method but succeeded in linux kernel 4.7.x! How could that be?



      I have tried to search by google but failed to find the same problem. Could anyone help me to pass the parameter to my syscall? Thanks very much!



      Ubuntu18, linux kernel 4.18.13







      linux linux-kernel system-calls





      share







      New contributor




      JM233333 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.










      share







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      JM233333 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.








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      JM233333 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






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      Check out our Code of Conduct.

























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